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June 11,2013 was another big day for Chinese space exploration. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space. Three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, 49, Zhang Xiaoguang, 47, and Wang Yaping, 33, stayed in space for 15 days.
Tiangong-1 is China’s first space module(舱). It was sent into space in 2011. It will be developed into a large space station around 2020. A space station is a lab for scientific studies.Shenzhou X performed its first docking(对接)with Tiangong-1 on June 13. It docked twice during the 15 days.
The US, Russia, Japan, Canada and Europe are working together on the International Space Station (ISS).China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US. China decided to build its own space station.
Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1 lab for the first time. This was to make sure that spacecraft could dock from more than just one direction. The astronauts carried out repair work and did experiments on the Tiangong-1.
Teaching from space
Wang Yaping, China’s second woman astronaut, taught high school and primary school students about space science. Wang talked about how things move in a micro-gravity(微重量)environment. This helped the students better understand some physics ideas, like Newton’s Law. The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science.
Life up in space
The three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule(作息时间)that is similar on the Earth. They had Chinese dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice. The food was kept in special bags. At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival, they had Zongzi.

Tiangong-1 is _______ which was sent into space in 2011.

A.a space module B.a manned spacecraft
C.a space station D.a space lab

China decided to build its own space station because________.

A.China was very rich
B.the US refused China to join the ISS
C.the astronauts wanted to stay there
D.Chinese scientists wanted to do experiment in space

Wang Yaping taught the lesson to encourage students to________.

A.become the next Newton
B.experience micro-gravity
C.know more about the life of astronauts
D.learn more about the universe and science

From the last paragraph, we can learn that the three astronauts _______.

A.had a different time schedule in space
B.cooked Chinese food for dinner
C.celebrated Dragon Boat Festival by having Zongzi
D.slept in special sleeping bags

According to the passage, which of the following is not right?

A.Among the three astronauts in China’s fifth manned spacecraft, Nie Haisheng is the oldest.
B.In about 2020, Tiangong-1 will become a space station where astronauts can do science research.
C.It is true that Shenzhou X could dock with Tiangong-1 from only one direction.
D.In space, Wang Yaping taught the students how things go in a micro-gravity environment.
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The Sunniest Show of All Musicals

The sunniest show

The show is set on a Greek island.The sun always shines.It is about a tale of love and friendship.It is mainly about Sophie's search for her father.

Every day you have the time of your life at the world's sunniest and most exciting musical.Show time

Monday—Saturday,7:45 p.m. — 9:15 p.m.

Sunday,8:00 p.m. — 9:30 p.m.

How to book

Online:mamma﹣mia.com;

delfbntoiackintosh.co.uk

In person:At the theatre from 10 a.m.Monday—Saturday

Groups & Education Groups 10+:Call Delfront Mackintosh Groups on 0844 482 5100

or email groupsales @delfbntmackintosh.co.uk

Book early and save

Book 2 months before the show and save £20 per ticket.The ticket is only for Monday—Thursday shows.

VIP

Special moments or entertaining customers

Call 0844 482 5166

Others

No extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the Novello Theatre Box Office.

For more information,please call 0344 482 5137.

(1)If an Education Group of 12 want to book tickets,which number should they call?   

A.0844 482 6100

B.0844 482 5100

C.0844 482 5166

D.0344 482 5137

(2)What can we learn about the show?   

A.It lasts for one hour and a half.

B.It's about Sophie's search for her mum.

C. £ 40 can be saved if one ticket is bought now.

D.Extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the theatre.

(3)What is the article?   

A.A medical research.

B.A classical novel.

C.A musical advertisement.

D.A detective story.

There are only 24 hours in a day,and usually about a third of that is spent sleeping.So is it possible to make use of this time and learn a new skill or even a language?In other words,is sleep learning possible?

Many studies have found that a basic form of learning called conditioning can happen during sleep.In a 2012 study published in the magazine Nature Neuroscience,for example,Israeli researchers found that people can learn to connect sounds with smells during sleep.The scientists played a tone to sleeping study participants while putting some rotten(腐烂的)fish beside their beds.Once awake when hearing the tone.The people held their breath in anticipation of a bad smell.

"This was a dear finding showing participants formed new memories during sleep, " said Andrillon,a scientist in this held.

Although the now memory was implicit (暗示性的),it could influence how people behave,researchers found in a 2014 study published in the Journal of Neuroscience.In that research,after spending a night in a room full of cigarette(香烟) smell mixed with rotten eggs or fish,smokers use fewer cigarettes.

Andrillon and his team members have found that learning in sleep can also go beyond simple conditioning.In their 2017 study published in Nature Communications,participants were able to pick out sound features that they had heard during sleep.

Learning abilities in sleep may spread to learning of words.In a study published in Current Biology,researchers played pairs of made﹣up words and their supposed meanings like "guga" means elephant,to sleep participants.After this,when awake,the participants did better in picking the right translation of made﹣up words in a multi﹣choice test.

So far,research suggests it may be possible to learn about the tone and pronunciation of a language or even the meaning of words while sleeping,although it is to a weaker level than what we do during the day without noticing.

(1)What is the main purpose of the text?   

A.To show that sleep learning is possible.

B.To study how to make use of sleep learning.

C.To report some famous research findings.

D.To prove sleep learning is implicit and weak.

(2)What does the phrase ''new memories'' in the third paragraph refer to(指的是)?   

A.Connection between participants and scientists.

B.Connection between sounds and smells.

C.The tone's influence on the rotten fish.

D.The rotten eggs' influence on cigarettes.

(3)What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?   

A.Sleep can do good to learning.

B.Language learning can happen in sleep.

C.People learn in sleep in a different language.

D.Sleep learning is better than daytime learning.

Durbeyfield sat down upon the grassy land by the roadside,putting his basket before him.In a few minutes,a youth from his village appeared in the distance.On seeing him,Durbeyfield held up his hand,and the boy quickened his steps and came near.

"Boy,take up that basket!I want you to do something for me. "

The skinny boy frowned(皱眉), "Who are you then,John Durbeyfield,to order me about and call me 'boy'?You know my name as well as I know yours!"

"Do you,do you?That's the secret — That's the secret!Now obey my orders,and Fred,I don't mind telling you that the secret is that I'm one of noble race(贵族) —it has been just found out by me this present afternoon." And as he made the announcement,he luxuriously(奢侈地) lay himself upon the land among the flowers.The boy stood before Durbeyfield,and looked at him from head to foot.

"Sir,John D' Urberville — that's who I am, " continued Durbeyfield. " Do you know such a place as Greenhill? "

"Yes.I have been there to Greenhill fair(集市). "

"Well,under the church of that city there lie my ancestors(祖先) —hundreds of them — in coats of jewellery.There is not a man here who's got greater and nobler ancestors than I. "

"Oh? "

"Now take up that basket,and go on to the Pure Drop Inn,telling them to send a horse and carriage(马车) with a servant(仆人) here quickly,to carry me home.And when you've done that,go on to my house with the basket,and tell my wife to put away that washing,because she needn't finish it,and wait till I come home,as I've news to tell her. "

As the boy stood in doubt,Durbeyfield put his hand into his pocket.And produced a shilling (a unit of money used in Britain until 1971).

"Here is for your work,son. "

This made a difference.

"Yes,Sir John.Thank you. "

The boy took up the basket and set out at once.

(1)What did Durbeyfield ask Fred to do?    

A.Listen to a story.

B.Find out a secret.

C.Send messages for him.

D.Drive a horse and carriage for him.

(2)Which of the following about Durbeyfield is TRUE?    

A.He did believe he was a noble.

B.He wanted to play a trick on Fred.

C.He was the richest man in the city.

D.He used to live in Greenhill.

(3)What made the boy willing to work for Durbeyfield?  

A.Durbeyfield's secret.

B.Durbeyfield's order.

C.His visit to Greenhill fair.

D.The unit of money.

(4)What is most probably the relationship between Durbeyfield and Fred?   

A.Father and son.

B.Neighbors.

C.Close friends.

D.Master and servant.

In the Spring and Autumn period (475 ﹣ 221 BC) there lived a man called Ji Zha.He was the fourth son of the king of the Kingdom of Wu.Because of Ji Zha's sticking to righteousness(正义)and wide learning,he was his father's favorite and the king wanted to make him his heir(堆承人).However,Ji Zha refused because he thought the king's eldest son should be the one to receive the throne.Later,Ji Zha served as an ambassador(外交大臣) of Wu to other kingdoms in China.

Once,on a mission to the Kingdom of Lu,Ji Zha passed through the Kingdom of Xu.The king of Xu received him as a friend,and admired the valuable sword(剑) Ji Zha was wearing.Although his host didn't mention it,Ji Zha could see he wanted to own it very much.However,as he still needed to go to Lu,Ji Zha didn't give the king of Xu his sword as a present.

After finishing his mission to Lu,on his way back,Ji Zha once again passed through Xu.This time he decided to give the sword to the king of Xu.But when he arrived,his friend had already passed away.Ji Zha didn't expect it and felt very sad.He took off his sword and gave it to the dead man by hanging it on a tree near his tomb(坟墓).

Ji Zha's attendants (随从)didn't understand his action,saying, "Sir,the king of Xu is already dead.Why do you still give up your sword to him? "

Ji Zha shook his head, "When I came to the Kingdom of Xu last time,I noticed that my friend admired my sword and I decided that when I came back I would give it to him.However,I never expected this turn of events.But how could I change my mind just because the man had died?" With these words,he left the place,low﹣spirited and heart﹣broken.

(1)What do we know about Ji Zha from the passage?  

A.He was born in 221 BC.

B.He didn't have the ability to be a king.

C.He was a careful and generous man.

D.He lost his fight for the throne to his brother.

(2)Why did Ji Zha give up his sword to the king of Xu although he had died?   

A.He was loyal to his country.

B.He was loyal to righteousness.

C.He wan guilty of his friend's death.

D.He was guilty of not seeing his friend before his death.

(3)What is the best title of this story!    

A.Ji Zha and His Friend.

B.Ji Zha and His Country.

C.Ji Zha Gives Up His Throne.

D.Ji Zha Gives Up His Sword.

In modern times.our clothes seem good enough to meet our needs both in color and style.However,are you impatient with washing your clothes so often?Are you tired of the same color?If your answer is "Yes".Let's meet the fashion in the future.

Sun﹣No﹣Spot

To clean this shirt,just stand in the sun!A special material on the surface receives UV light from the sun.This heats it up enough to make stains(污渍) missing.You stay cool but stains disappear!Some stains disappear in minutes—others might take a day.

New Fabric Suit

Are you sick of holes in your clothes?This new material repairs itself!If this cloth gets a hole.just rub (搓揉) the broken place quickly.Heat from the rubbing will cause the materials to connect with each other again,repairing the hole.Hole?What hole?

New Wiggle Vigor

This cloth gets a charge(充电) from running around.As you move,the thin wires in the material turn your movement into power.This can charge a computer,an ipad,a hair﹣dryer,and many other small things that need power.

Chameleon Cloth

Tired of the same old look?How about clothes that change colors?This material is made with dyes(染料) that change colors when they get warm.A small battery heats up thin metal threads(金属线) in the cloth.to change colors or forms.

(1)If your Sun﹣No﹣Spot shirt is dirty with stains,what can you do to clean it?   

A.Warm it in the sun.

B.Rub it quickly.

C.Connect it to a computer.

D.Change its color.

(2)If your mobile phone has no power.which one can help you?   

A.Sun﹣No﹣Spot.

B.New Fabric Suit.

C.New Wiggle Vigor.

D.Chameleon Cloth.

(3)Which of the next pictures goes well with Chameleon Cloth?   

A.

B.

C.

D.

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