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According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others.
The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地农具), but “the horse was more than just a vehicle – it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor,” Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph.
In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility(贵族). In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from “cheval” in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century “gentleman”, which was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends.
Nowadays, because of economic(经济) development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or  books. But horse racing, and betting money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US.
In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on “ceremonial occasions (正式场合)”.
Some sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say “hold your horses” to mean “slow down”. If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to “get off his or her high horse”. And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as “as strong as a horse”, “workhorse” and “horsing around”.
Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming).
Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memories”, according to Discovery News. Maybe that’s why Chinese people say, “An old horse never gets lost”.
Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.

According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?

A.the Year of the Snake B.the Year of the Tiger
C.the Year of the Mouse D.the Year of the Horse

According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?

A.A weapon of war.
B.The royal police’s transportation to go around in the UK.
C.Race horses.
D.Animal actors in movies.

If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?

A.Hold your horses. B.Get off your high horse.
C.Be as strong as a horse D.An old horse never gets lost

According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?

A.The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world
B.The horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle Ages in Western societies.
C.Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memories”.
D.Horses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a tank or a tractor.

From the passage we know that ____________.

A.Economy develops a lot, so people in Western societies hardly see or ride horses nowadays.
B.The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular betting events every year in the US.
C.Qianlima in Chinese means a person who can run one thousand kilometers a day.
D.Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be as strong as a horse.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 较难
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Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before school starts.
Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.
First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.
Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up(熬夜) late, or you can’t study well the next day.
Third, invent something instead of copying(抄写) or repeating. If you can remember the words in your own way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.
School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
The writer writes this article in order to (为了) ______.

A.ask students not to do their homework
B.give students some good ways of learning
C.ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully
D.tell students what a good teacher and a good school are

How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six

What does the writer tell students to do about their homework?

A.They should spend much time on it.
B.Do the homework quickly.
C.They should do less reading or writing in English.
D.They should stay up late doing their home-work.

What’s the third piece of advice about?

A.Study in your own way. B.How to get high marks.
C.How to copy words . D.How to talk with teachers .

According to (根据) the passage, students should believe in ______.

A.themselves and their parents
B.their parents and teachers
C.their classmates and their friends
D.themselves and their teachers

Have you ever paid attention (注意)to the Air Quality Index (空气质量指标) or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colours, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colours and numbers mean.

AQI colours
AQI numbers
Health words
What to do
Green
0~50
Good
Just enjoy the clean air
Yellow
51~100
Moderate (适中的)
Air Quality is fine for most people
Orange
101~150
Unhealthy for sensitive(敏感的) groups
Active children and adults and people with lung (肺) disease (疾病) should spend less time outdoors.
Red
151~200
Unhealthy
People with lung disease and active kids and adults shouldn’t spend too long time outdoors. Everybody else should try to spend less time outside.
Purple
201~300
Very unhealthy
People with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoors. Everybody else should try not to go outside.

If the weather report says today’s AQI is 39, we can __________.

A.enjoy the clean air
B.spend less time outside
C.try not to go outside
D.stay inside most time

If the Air Quality Index is _______, the air quality is good for most people.

A.orange B.red C.purple D.yellow

The _______ AQI numbers are, the _________ air quality is.

A.bigger; better B.bigger; nicer
C.smaller; better D.smaller; worse (糟糕)

We use ________ to tell about the quality of the air.
① colours ② words ③ weather ④ numbers

A.①②③④ B.①②③
C.①②④ D.②③④

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.If the AQI number is 140, the AQI colour will be red.
B.If the AQI colour is purple, the air is the best for people.
C.People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.
D.The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.

Peter is seven years old. He’s a student of Grade One. He doesn’t likeschool. It’s Sunday today. The little boy doesn’t go to school. He is playingwith a ball near his house. His grandmother comes to him and begins to talkabout his school with him.
“Who’s the best student in your class, Peter?” asks the old woman, “Ofcourse, I am.” Peter answers(回答).“Why?” asks the grandmother. “In my class only I can answer my teacher’squestion.” “What question?” asks the old woman. “He often asks us, who doesn’tunderstand(理解)me? Only I put up my hands(举手),”answers the boy.“ And who is theworst(最差的)in your class?” “Our teacher is.” “Why?” “He can’t answer theeasiest(最容易的)questions.” says Peter. “He always asks my classmates toanswer!”
What grade is Peter in?___________________________________
Why doesn’t Peter go to school today? ___________________________________
Who is talking about the school with Peter? _________________________________
Can Peter understand his teacher in class? __________________________________
Who is the worst(最差的)in Peter’s class?___________________________________

The Smiths are going to visit Hong Kong next summer. They will fly there. They will spend about two weeks there.
First, they are going to visit all the places of interest(名胜古迹) in the city and also do some shopping. They can enjoy shopping until ten o’clock at night.
Second, they are going to eat delicious food there. There are many Chinese and western restaurants there. They can enjoy many kinds of food, for example, fish, meat and vegetables.
Last, they are going to visit Disneyland. There are lots of interesting things to do. They will take lots of photos there.
They are looking forward to their summer holidays.
The Smiths are going to Hong Kong by ____________.

A.bus B.air C.train D.taxi

The shopping mall in Hong Kong may open _____________.

A.until 10:00 p.m. B.after 10:00 p.m.
C.the whole night D.until 9:00 p.m.

The Smiths can ____________ in Hong Kong.

A.only enjoy western food
B.only enjoy Chinese food
C.enjoy western and Chinese food
D.only enjoy vegetables

Which of the sentence is true?

A.It will take the Smiths two weeks to go to Hong Kong.
B.There are lots of interesting places in Hong Kong.
C.Visitors cannot take photos in Disneyland.
D.They aren’t going to take photos there.

We can see that the Smiths will have a ____________ summer holiday.

A.sorry B.hard C.happy D.sad

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes you strong and smart. If you exercise every day, you can get good grades in the exam and do homework well. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. But remember: Exercise enough, but not too much. It's best to exercise thirty minutes each time. Many people go to special places to exercise. People call them 'fitness centres'. They have a lot of equipment there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre. Or, they can play sports together.
Which of the following isn't the result(结果)of exercise?

A.It can make us strong and smart.
B.It can make us do work well
C.It can make us get good grades.
D.It can make us heavy.

If you want to be healthy, you can't _______.

A.walk or skate B.run or swim
C.swim or play football D.watch TV all day

It's best to exercise_______ each time.

A.twenty minutes B.thirty minutes
C.forty minutes D.fifty minutes

The underlined(画线的) word 'equipment' means_______ in Chinese.

A.器材 B.机器 C.武器 D.武装

Which of the sentence(句子) is not true?

A.Friends can exercise together.
B.We should exercise too much.
C.We all need to exercise.
D.Exercise can bring us fun.

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