Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner’s body work, harder training(训练) is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Many hours of running at different speeds(速度) and the changes in diet are necessary in the training.
Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.
Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid. A marathon runner should begin his training___________.
A.a month before the race. | B.a week before the race. |
C.three or four months before the race. | D.a year before the race. |
Runners have to run ________ km. in a marathon race.
A.100 | B.60 | C.30 | D.42 |
It’s necessary for the players to have______________in the training.
A.training at different speeds and changes in diet. |
B.little water. |
C.lessons before the race. |
D.too much meat. |
Players shouldn’t run _______________.
A.two weeks before the marathon | B.three months before the marathon |
C.two days before the marathon | D.in the final week |
What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?
A.A big meal. | B.A light(清淡的) meal. |
C.Lots of meat. | D.Oily(油性的) food. |
阅读下列图表,回答题。
![]() Betty Crocker’s Kids Cook! Price: $12 Ages: 8 and up Language : English and Chinese About the book: Over 60 simple recipes show you how to make nice food. Fun: Cool words and pretty pictures make cooking interesting.
Customer reviews(顾客评价) |
The book was written in _______.
A. Chinese .B.English.C. Both A and B.The book is suitable for ________.
A. Tom 5, years old B. Mary, 7 years old C. John, 9 years old________ customers like the book very much.
A. 8 B. 32C. 2
What makes us who we are? This question has two different answers. One is the environment that surrounds us when we grow up, and the other is our genes (基因). In English, this is called the “nature vs nurture debate(辩论)”. Nature means genes, and nurture means environment, including the people around you.
There is a famous saying: “Give me a child until the age of 7 and I’ll show you the man.” Now, there is a scientific research to support this famous saying.
They watched small birds in new environments, and wrote down how much they explored(探索). Birds that grew up with very outgoing birds were more outgoing themselves. Scientists at the universities of Exeter, UK and Hamburg, Germany did studies on birds. They found that their personalities(个性) were affected most by the birds around them when they grew up – more so than genes.
Nick Royle from the University of Exeter in the UK said the research was surprising because it shows that “for these birds, personality is mainly determined(决定) by environment.” However, human personalities are a lot more complicated than birds, so there is much we still don’t know. The nature vs nurture debate will continue for a long time, if not forever.The famous saying in the passage tells us _________.
A.A 7-year-old boy can do things as well as an adult.
B.An adult can be influenced and changed by a 7-year-old boy.
C.The environment in the early part of our life has the biggest influence on our adult life.Nick Royle is a(n) ______ scientist.
A. AmericanB. BritishC. GermanWhat do the scientists think of the research?
A. Outgoing. B. Exciting. C. Surprising.What does the underlined word “complicated” mean?
A. 有趣的 B. 类似的 C. 复杂的Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The environment and genes affect our personality.
B. The scientists are sure that the environment influences the human personality more than the genes do.
C. The nurture means the environment .
Hi , I’m tina . This is a photo of Class 18 . This class has twenty-five students ,twelve girls and thirteen boys . These are Amy and Bob . Amy is Bob’s sister . Amy is 12 and Bob is 13 . Amy likes English and math . Bob likes music . He has a CD collection . This is Bruce . He is 14 . He likes sports and he has a sports colletion . Jerry is a teacher . He is thirty-four years old . He likes blue ,black and green . Many of his clothes are in these colors . Do you know the relationship between Jerry and Bruce ? Aha ! Jerry is Bruce’s uncle . And you can call him at 0543-3617625 .
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案。____ girls are in Class 18 .
A.12 | B.13 | C.24 | D.25 |
Bruce likes ______
A.sports | B.English | C.music | D.white |
The word “relationship” means_____ .
A.关系 | B.性别 | C.爱好 | D.差异 |
____ and Bob are in a family .
A.Jerry | B.Amy | C.Bruce | D.Tina |
Jerry’s _______ is 0543-3617625 .
A.card number | B.telephone number . |
C.bus number | D.schoolcard number |
Lucy is a student in Class Two , Grade Seven . She is eleven years old . She had a beautiful toothbrush(牙刷). But it was broken last Sunday . She was very sad because not only it was beautiful ,but also it was blue --- her favorite color . So her mother went shopping with her to buy a toothbrush on Sunday afternoon .
There are many toothbrushes in the shop . They bought a blue one . There is a blue bird in it . And it is made in Guangzhou . It’s ten yuan . It’s expensive . But it is so beautiful . And she likes it very much . Then they went home . Lucy can brush teeth now . How happy she is !
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案。How old is Lucy ?
A.8 | B.9 | C.10 | D.11 |
What color was Lucy’s old toothbrush ?
A.Red | B.Green | C.Yellow | D.Blue |
Who went to buy a toothbrush with her on Sunday afternoon ?
A.Her mother . | B.Her father | C.Her friend | D.Herself |
Where is Lucy’s toothbrush from ?
A.The US | B.China | C.Japan | D.Singapore |
Which sentence has the same meaning as the underline one ?
A.I can’t mind it | B.I can’t afford it |
C.It’s good | D.It’s not cheap |
Every country has its favorite food . Italians(意大利人)like to eat pizza . Indians(印度人)like to eat hot food . Japanese(日本人)like to eat fish . In England, one of the most popular food is fish and chips . People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop . They put it in paper bags(纸袋), and take it home , or to their workplace(工作的地方). Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road .
American fast food is the most popular in the world . In a lot of big cities in the world , you can find people eating hamburgers and chips .
Chinese food is also very popular in the world . In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants . Many people in the world enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes(味道)and it’s usually delicious . (美味的)
根据短文内容判断句子的正误,正确的写“T”错误的写“F”Usually people in different countries like different food .
Japanese enjoy hot food .
Englishmen eat fish and chips in the same place .
The most popular food in the world is hamburgers and chips .
You can find Chinese food in many foreign countries .