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Have you ever been ill? When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work,you stay in bed,feeling very sad.
  What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
  Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
  Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger,if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处),some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body,and you would have pain everywhere.
Which of the following is TRUE?

A.If things are very small,they are germs.
B.If things can't be seen,they must be germs.
C.Germs are only in dirty water.
D.Germs are everywhere around us.

What is a microscope used for?

A.Making very small things look much bigger.
B.Making very big things look much smaller.
C.Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can't see things clearly.

Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?

A.You haven't looked at it carefully.
B.Water can't be drunk in this way.
C.There must be lots of germs in it.
D.Water will make you ill.

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C.If your temperature is not OK,there must be germs in your body.
D.If your finger isn't cut,there aren't any germs on it.

What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Germs may make us ill.
B.Germs are in dirty water.
C.Don't drink dirty water.
D.Take care of your fingers.
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Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property (财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will guard factories, warehouses (仓库) and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect (察觉,发现) people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be prevented from entering the area it moves.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or a box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot is hard to be stolen anyway. It weighs about 200 pounds.
U.S. companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper. (296)
Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots? Because they can _____.

A.guard factories, warehouses and museums
B.send loud, painful sirens when it is stolen
C.sense moving objects and signal police
D.move around and do the programmed work

How will a robot get directions for moving around a building?

A.From a human guard. B.From a built-in computer.
C.From another robot. D.From radio signals.

What can be the best title of this passage?

A.New Guards. B.Science and Technology.
C.Alarm Systems. D.Engineers and Robots.




yoga

Yoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone, young and old can do yoga. It’s good for both men and women.

Why do people like yoga? There’s a short answer and a long answer to that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better. Practising, breathing exercises and thinking make you healthier in body, mind and spirit.
For many people, that's enough of an answer, but there's more if you are interested.
Yoga began in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion (宗教). It was usually taught one to one—one teacher with one student. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past, people paid more attention to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one. Yoga can give you peace, help you feel relaxed, and have fewer worries and illnesses. 204
What is yoga?

A.An old Indian sport. B.A European game.
C.A popular idea. D.An enjoyment.

Which of the following is true?

A.Yoga has four parts altogether. B.Anyone can practise yoga.
C.Yoga was taught in classes. D.Yoga can bring the world peace.

Why do people like yoga?

A.Because it brings happiness and relax.
B.Because it helps you work more quickly.
C.Because it is part of the real religion.
D.Because it is good for your health.

School Activities for Kids and Teens
January is a month of fun-filled activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities for January, think about these ideas happening in this month.

Secret of the Dragon

Time: Mon., Jan. 1, 10:30 am
Cost: Adult: $7.40
Child (under 15): half
Tel.: 3403 2578
Add.: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children ride a dragon to explore the ocean.
The Search for Life

Time: Thurs., Jan. 4, 2:00 pm
Cost: Adult: $14.50
Child (under 15): $8.70
Tel.: 3403 7689
Add.: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the questions asked in this show.
Magic Class

Time: Fri., Jan. 12, 10:00 am
Cost: Free
Tel.: 3403 8470 to book your seat beforehand
Add.: Centenary Community
Hub, 171 Dandenong Road
Note: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.
Science with Me
Making Your Own Guitar

Time: Sat., Jul. 20, 3:00 pm
Cost: Free
Tel.: 3403 1226 to book your
seat beforehand
Add.: 10, Egginton Close
Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.

If you want to make a guitar, you can call ________.

A.3403 8470 B.3403 1226 C.3403 7689 D.3403 2578

John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. They will pay ________.

A.$7.40 B.$11.10 C.$14.80 D.$23.20

Rita plans to join Magic Class. She may learn about _______.

A.real magic B.making coins C.magic stories D.holding parties

Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to _______.

A.Magic Class B.Science with Me
C.Secret of the Dragon D.The Search for Life

Hello! The Generation 90s is coming!
Wearing earphones, using net language and text messaging, the Gen – 90s following the Gen – 80s begin to make their world debut(初次露面).
Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. Read and judge for yourself if you fit the Gen – 90s profile(形象).
Earphones
These little earphones seem to grow on the heads of the Gen – 90s. They might lead to MP4, MP5 or Iphone players and are used to listen to pop songs. But too much time on earphones is bad for ears.
Martian(火星的) Language
They have created their own online language. It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand. This is a generation full of imagination. But try not to use them when writing compositions. Teacher may get annoyed.
Self – Portrait(自我)
Saying “cheese” to their own cameras is common for this generation. A little bit of narcissism(自恋) never hurts anyone. It helps them reflect(反映) a little on their own lives. But be careful not to put all private photos online.
Text – Messaging
They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak. However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.
The readers of the passage maybe_______.

A.Teens B.Educators C.Socialists D.Parents

The writer described the Gen-90s in _______ ways.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

The passage is mainly about _______.

A.the Gen-90s’ happy life
B.the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s
C.the Gen-90s’ lifestyle and some useful advice for them
D.the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s

According to the text, the writer will choose _______ as a good example to the Gen-90s.

A.Li Hua likes dancing and always wears beautiful dresses.
B.Zhang Chao speaks English and Japanese very well.
C.Lily is a shy girl and she doesn’t like making friends.
D.Fangfang likes taking photos of her own and often put them online.

How is the passage organized?

A.By making comparisons(比较).
B.By showing a topic and giving explanations(解释).
C.By using famous people’s words.
D.By listing data(数据).

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, ”Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full- time and then come home to a second job – taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the camp-fire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
From this passage we can see ________ in the United States.

A.women want to work outside the home
B.working wives do most of the housework
C.husbands do as much housework as their wives
D.women like being bothered by their families

At Mother’s Camp, women can’t _______.

A.watch TV B.read newspapers
C.swim in the lake D.bring their husbands and children

Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because _________.

A.they don’t like their husbands and children
B.they have to work full – time
C.they are too busy to relax themselves
D.they want a new life

________ is one of the biggest trouble for working wives in the United States.

A.Housework B.Working outside the home
C.When to take a vacation D.Looking after their children

What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Busy Working Mothers B.Welcome to Mother’s Camp
C.Mothers Relax Away from Home D.Mothers in the U.S.

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