Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?
Maybe you're starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注)for many teens.
Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.
Another important cause for mood swings is biology. When puberty(青春期)begins, the body starts producing hormones(荷尔蒙). These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional(情绪的)changes.
Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.
Recognize you're not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.
Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.
Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.
Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.When puberty begins, many teens feel__________.
A.unhappy | B.angry | C.joyful | D.emotional |
_______may not make some teens be in bad moods.
A.Study pressure | B.Getting good grades |
C.The sense of distance from parents | D.Missing old friends |
It’s easier to deal with your mood changes by ___________.
①realizing they are common ②explaining your feelings to people you trust
③playing computer games ④being creative
⑤breaking school rules ⑥getting enough sleep
A.①②③④ | B.①②③⑥ |
C.①②④⑥ | D.①③④⑤ |
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, a young writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
Many Chinese Internet users like Wang have got the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品)are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 1,260 billion(十亿)yuan was spent on online shopping in 2012, and about 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for good things” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD, from flowers to mobile phones. You may wonder if it’s safe to shop on the Internet. However, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and easy. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”What is Taobao?
What are the most popular products产品 online?
Who often shop online?
How much money was spent on Taobao in 2012?
请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
Li Siyi, a student from Jinan Foreign Language School, takes up a new habit. She refuses to believe everything that she reads. “Not everything in books is true,” she said.
Many other students in her school think the same thing as Li. They learned this through finding a mistake错误 in their Chinese textbook. They learned a Tang poem唐诗, Ci Beigu Shanxia, last year. There was a picture that showed a boat in full sail(船帆)on a river. “But according to(根据)the famous line from the poem, feng zheng yifan xuan, the sail shouldn’t be spread(展开),” said Zhang Jiayi, Li’s classmate.
To get the right answer, the students turned to their Chinese teacher, Liu Yan. Liu and the students looked up books, searched on the Internet and made sure that the People’s Education Press(人民教育出版社)had really made a mistake about the picture.
The students wrote a letter to them about the mistake. “I think my students did a right thing but I never expected a reply,” said Liu. “I took it as a way of letting them know the importance of spirit(精神)of questioning.”
To their surprise, one month later, they got the reply from Gu Zhenbiao, the expert of Chinese textbooks in middle schools. Gu said sorry for the mistake and he also said he really thinks the students are very great.
When Liu read the letter loudly to all the students, everyone was excited. “We are very happy we have our own ideas!” said Li.What new habit does Li Siyi take up?
A.Refusing to read. |
B.Reading more poems. |
C.Writing letters to experts. |
D.Making sure if what she reads is true. |
Where did the students from Jinan Foreign Language School find a mistake?
A.In their Chinese textbook. |
B.In a Tang poem. |
C.On the Internet. |
D.In their Chinese class. |
Who replied to the students?
A.Liu Yan. | B.Gu Zhenbiao. |
C.Zhang Jiayi. | D.The People Education Press. |
Which of the following is true?
A.Li Siyi doesn’t believe anything in her textbooks now. |
B.The students were upset when their teacher read the letter to them. |
C.Liu helped the students find out if the picture was wrong. |
D.The teacher knew the expert would reply. |
What can we learn from Li Siyi and her classmates?
A.It’s important to find mistakes. |
B.It’s important to have the spirit of questioning. |
C.It’s important not to believe anything you read. |
D.It’s important to share your own ideas with others. |
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join an “environment club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.
No–garbage(垃圾)lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No–car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car---not the students and not the teachers. Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, run, or bike! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets厕所 can waste twenty to forty tons(吨)of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students fix(修理)those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.Environment clubs ask students .
A.to run to school every day |
B.to fill a river every day |
C.not to forget to take cars |
D.not to throw away lunch bags |
From the passage we know the students usually have lunch .
A.in clubs | B.in shops |
C.at school | D.at home |
On a no–car day students can’t .
A.go bike riding | B.go to school in a taxi |
C.take a walk | D.build a car |
After students fix toilets, they save .
A.a small river | B.a club |
C.a lot of water | D.a toilet |
What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How students help make less pollution. |
B.How students clean their school. |
C.Asking students to join the environment club. |
D.How students help teachers. |
任务型阅读。(每空1分,共5分)
Eric: I can’t find my schoolbag. Do you see it, Alice?
Alice: Is it blue one?
Eric: No, it isn’t. It’s black.
Alice: What’s in it?
Eric: Some books, a dictionary, a notebook and a pencil box.
Alice: What color are they?
Eric: The dictionary is yellow, the notebook is green, and the pencil box is blue.
Alice: And what’s in the pencil box?
Eric: Two pens, a pencil and an eraser.
Alice: Aha, Tom and I found it this morning. It is in the lost and found box now.
You can ask Ms. Black for it.
Eric: Thank you.Eric has a _________ schoolbag.
__________and_________ found Eric’s schoolbag.
Two _________ ,a pencil and an eraser are in the pencil box.
Eric can ask___________ for his schoolbag.
I lost my red schoolbag in our library. My key is in it. I must find it. Please call me at 6755321. Thank you. Jason, Class 332 |
Brandy found a white watch under a desk in his classroom. Is it yours? Please ask Mr. Hanson for it. His telephone number is 8974588. Class 213 |
Alan, your baseball is on the table of our computer room. We found it under the bookcase. Please call 2315649 to get it. Computer Room |
Where is my pencil box? It’s green. A black pen and an ID card are in it. I’m in Class 234. My phone number is 3541679. Please call me. Robert |
The schoolbag is ________.
A.white | B.black | C.red | D.green |
A ________ is in the schoolbag.
A.key | B.watch | C.ring | D.card |
Mr. Hanson’s phone number is ________.
A.6755321 | B.8974588 |
C.2315649 | D.3541679 |
The baseball is ________ now.
A.on the chair | B.under the desk |
C.on the table | D.under the bookcase |
________ lost a pencil box.
A.Jason | B.Brandy |
C.Alan | D.Robert |