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In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.
Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods(方法), more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.
What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.

The importance of        the environment
Problems
◆ More fish are caught.
◆ More       are cut down.
◆ Waste products are still         into rivers.
◆ The population of the world keeps   at present.
Causes
◆ The world is becoming too      .
◆ Modern methods make the situation       .

We human beings will not survive on the earth.
Solutions
◆ Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be provided for everyone, because there will be more   
to grow crops.
◆ Use modern methods of       control so that the population will not grow too fast.
  people so that the earth will be better and cleaner.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Mr. Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tel l him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep, but it’s usually too late and Mr Smit h has to get up in time in the morning when she is asleep.
One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospit al with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. He erote out a prescription(处方)And when Mr.Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room,the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.
“For me?” the woman said in surprise, “I’m fine .I don’t need any medicine!” “ I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor, “They are sleeping pills, Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”
Mr. Smith is _______.

A.too busy to have a good rest.
B.too busy not to have a good rest.
C.busy enough to have a good rest.
D.not busy enough to have a good rest.

The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep”means________.

A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleep.
B.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleep.
C.She keeps talking until she falls asleep.
D.She likes talking as she falls asleep.

Why does Mr. Smith have to get up when his wife is asleep in the morning?

A.Because he can’t fall asleep.
B.Because he has to go to work.
C.Because he doesn’t want to sleep.
D.Because his wife asks him to get up.

Why couldn’t Mr. Smith go to work one day?

A.Because he didn’t want to work.
B.Because his wife didn’t let him go.
C.Because he fell ill.
D.Because he was too tired to go to work.

The sentence “Your husband will be all right if you take them.” means Mr. Smith will soon be all right if ________.

A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicine.
B.Mr. Smith takes the pills.
C.Mr. Smith takes the bottle of medicine.
D.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at night.

How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it .Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.
Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains,. others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because theses can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as(被认为) the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support(支持) a certain team ,so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax
In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.
Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time . And they really enjoy their free time.
Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .

A.solve their daily problems
B.finish all their work
C.make some friends
D.relax themselves in their spare time

Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?

A.Because they hate traveling.
B.Because they can get exercise from it.
C.Because they can find a new place.
D.Because it is comfortable and funny.

Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Playing sports. B.Climbing mountains.
C.Skating. D.Swimming.

What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport.
B.Young Polish people often go to the gym.
C.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.
D.Most Polish people like watching sport.

What can we learn from the passage?

A.Polish culture is colorful.
B.We can have many ways of spending our free time.
C.A doctor can give you good advice.
D.It is no need doing sport activities.

Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends.The reason was he was always taking,never giving.
One day Peter told Bill,“I'd like to give a party on Saturday,I'd like you to come and bring Martha,too.”“Thanks,Peter.We’d be happy to come”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin.You and Martha sing well together.I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party.Next he asked another friend,Betty, to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world,Betty,and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party.He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them.He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed
The party was a big success.However,as the guests were leaving,they said“Thank you”to Bill and Martha for the music,Betty for tile cake,the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work.To Peter they just said,“Thanks for the invitation.”
The party was held________.

A.at Peter’s house B.in a large hall
C.at Peter’s friend’s house D.in a secret place

Which of the following is not true?

A.Betty made the best cake.
B.Mary Jackson sang well.
C.Bill played the violin well
D.The Jacksons did hard work for the party。

________ liked Peter.

A.Many of his friends B.Few people
C.Everyone D.All his friends

Peter ________to give the party.

A.tried his best B.did nothing
C.only invited some friends D.did everything

From the story,we can see Peter was________.

A.a warm-hearted man B.good at making friends
C.a selfish man D.a welcomed friend

Study the contents(目录)paper of the book below and choose the right to each of the following questions.

Contents
Part 1
The growth(发展)of Shanghai and its people
Chapter 1 The growth of Shanghai 1
Chapter 2 The growth of Shanghai’s population(人口). 17
Part II
The needs of people
Chapter 3 Our enironment(环境) 32
Chapter 4 Our food 46
Chapter 5 Our busy traffic 58
Chapter 6 Supermarkets and shopping centers 71
Chapter 7 Parks and places of interst86
Part III
To our readers 101


How many parts, chapters(章)and pages(叶) does the book have?

A.It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and 86 pages.
B.It has 3 parts, 8 chapters and over 100 pages.
C.It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and more than 100 pages.
D.It has 3 parts, 7 chapters and less than 100 pages.

Which part tells you some information about Shanghai’s growth?

A.Part I. B.Part II.
C.Part III. D.Not in the book.

Where can you find information about Shanghai’s traffic problem?

A.In Chapter 7. B.In Chapter 6.
C.In Chapter 4. D.In Chapter 5.

What may Part III tell us?

A.How much is this book?
B.Where can you buy this book?
C.Why do they write this book?
D.Who wrote the book?

Below is a diagram(图表) from the book between which pages can you find it?

A.Page 46-58. B.Page 32-46.
C.Page 17-32. D.Page 71-86.

My name is Jim Brown. There are five people in my family. My family members like different kinds of music. My grandfather likes classical music, and he thinks pop music is boring. My grandmother enjoys folk music. She hates rock music because she thinks it’s too noisy. My father prefers jazz to country music. But my mother likes country music very much. She doesn’t like classical music because she thinks it’s too serious. My favorite music is rock music. It’s exciting. And my favorite pop singer is Cui Jian.
The Browns like .
A.different music
B.sweet music
C.the same music
Jim’s grandfather thinks pop music is too .
A.noisyB.wonderfulC.boring
His grand mother hates .
A.rock music B.folk music C.Jazz
What kind of music does his mother like?
A.JazzB.Rock music C.Country music
Who is Jim’s favorite pop singer?
A.S.H.EB.Liu HuanC.Cui Jian

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