Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students go to nearby school or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks (风险). Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限制) of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, When a nine-seat minibus crashed(碰撞). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.
| A．New rules about school bus safety. |
| B．New rules about student safety. |
| C．New rules about student home. |
| D．New rules about class. |
| A．School buses can go first when there are other cars. |
| B．School buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways. |
| C．School buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads. |
| D．School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids. |
| A．a GPS |
| B．more than seven seats |
| C．a parent of one the students |
| D．a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit |
| A．21 students died in school bus accidents last year |
| B．School buses in China were not safe enough before |
| C．200 million children in China go to school by bus every day |
| D．the government encourages all students to take school buses |
| A．The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu. |
| B．A school bus must have more than seven seats. |
| C．Local governments must help kids. |
| D．Safety first on the bus. |
Once there lived an old man in a mountain village. He was a famous hunter. He often went hunting alone in the mountains. He was not afraid of any wild animals, not even a tiger.
One night, someone saw a tiger come into the village, and stole two sheep away. The next night the tiger came again. The villagers were frightened. They asked the old hunter to catch it so that they could have a safe life.
When the old man heard about the tiger, he thought hard. He wondered why the tiger came at night twice but only stole the sheep. The next night he walked outside the village. Suddenly he saw the tiger coming. He quickly threw himself on the ground. To his surprise, the tiger did not come at him, but went away. He followed it quietly and found it was running on two of its feet just like a man. Then everything was clear.
On the fourth day, when it got dark, the hunter took some animal skins with him and hid himself behind a big tree near the village. He was waiting for the "tiger". As soon as the "tiger" came near the tree, the old hunter jumped out, caught the "tiger" by the "leg" and said, "Don't be afraid. I do not mean to hurt you. You know who I am, don't you?"
The "tiger" said "Yes" and took off the tiger's skin.
"You are poor. But you mustn't steal anything from others. Here are some animal skins for you. You may sell them at the market. With the money, you can buy food and clothes for your family. Work harder and try to make a living. " With tears in his eyes, the poor man thanked the kind-hearted old hunter and walked home.Where did the hunter live?
| A．Outside a village. | B．On a farm. |
| C．In a village. | D．Near a village. |
How many times did the tiger come into the village?
| A．Only once. | B．Twice. | C．Three times. | D．Four times. |
What did the old hunter do when he first saw the tiger?
| A．He was frightened. | B．He threw himself on the ground. |
| C．He ran away. | D．He hid himself behind a tree. |
How did the old hunter know the tiger was a man?
| A．The tiger came to the village only at night. |
| B．He saw the tiger run on its two feet. |
| C．The tiger only stole sheep. |
| D．The tiger could speak. |
Why did the old hunter take some animal skins with him when he was waiting for the "tiger" ?
| A．To help the poor man. |
| B．To make himself well hidden. |
| C．To sell them at the market the next morning. |
| D．To buy food and clothes on his way home. |
A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he found that they were about two inches（英寸）longer.
He went to the kitchen, there his mother and two sisters were doing housework. He said to them, “The new trousers are too long. Could one of you help me to shorter them by two inches?” But they were too busy. They said nothing and were still working.
After his mother finished washing all plates, she shortened the trousers by two inches. Then one of his sisters remember his trousers and shortened them by two inches. When the other sister came back home from cinema, she also remembered the new trousers. “I nearly forgot that.” She thought. Then she shortened them by two inches.The new trousers were too ______________.
| A．long | B．short | C．big | D．small |
He had _______________.
| A．only one sister | B．two brothers |
| C．two sisters | D．a brother and a sister |
They said nothing because ________________.
| A．they didn’t want to help him |
| B．they had no time to help him |
| C．they didn’t know what to do |
| D．they didn’t hear him |
His mother was the _____________ one to make the trousers shorter.
| A．only | B．last | C．second | D．first |
The next morning he would find his trousers were _________shorter than the original （原来）one.
| A．two inches | B．four inches | C．six inches | D．not |
Mike was ten years old and he went to the Ashland School. He was very good at football, so he was chosen(被选中) by the school team. He always played very well in the matches, and he scored a lot of goals (得分很多). One day Mike said to his parents, “we will play football with the Gum Tree School .Will you come and cheer us on?” And they agreed to come.
The match was in the park. The Gum Tree School team wore green shirts and blue shorts (短裤), and Mike’s team wore white shirts and red shorts. In the first two minutes of the match, Mike ran with the ball and kicked it into the goal. All the Ashland School boys and their families were very excited about it.
After that, Mike scored two goals before half time. Then in the second half of the match he almost scored another goal, but he kicked the ball with his foot lightly , and the goalkeeper caught it easily and threw it out.
After the match, Mike’s father said to him, “You missed a good chance (机会) to score another goal, Mike. Why did you kick it lightly?”
“Because there were tears (眼泪) in the goalkeeper’s eyes,” Mike answered.Mike was chosen in the school team because he_____________ .
| A．studied well | B．ran fast |
| C．like basketball | D．played football well |
What color shirts did Mike’s team wear?
| A．Blue | B．Green | C．Red | D．White |
How many goals did Mike score in the match? .
| A．Two | B．Four | C．Three | D．Five |
What does the word” goalkeeper” mean in the third paragraph? .
| A．教练 | B．守门员 | C．裁判 | D．观众 |
From the passage we know ______________
| A．Mike’s farther didn’t like playing football |
| B．the Gum Tree School Team lost the match because of the goalkeeper |
| C．the goalkeeper was happy when they won the match |
| D．Mike was a good player and was kind to others |
Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.
However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.
Ordinary people don't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?
| A．Global warming. | B．Pollution. |
| C．Hunting. | D．Travelling. |
What can we learn from the passage?
| A．Polar bear fur is white. |
| B．Perhaps the writer will drive his car less. |
| C．It's harder for polar bears to find food in summer. |
| D．Polar bears left have a good, happy life. |
What does the word "ordinary" mean in Chinese?
| A．勤劳的 | B．聪慧的 | C．普通的 | D．坚强的 |
What is the main idea of this passage?
| A．To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller. |
| B．To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live. |
| C．To let people know why polar bears are in danger. |
| D．To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals. |
Where can this passage come from?
| A．A magazine about animals. |
| B．A book about greetings. |
| C．A poster about working plans. |
| D．An instruction book. |
A king in Africa had a close friend that helped him grow up. The friend had a habit of looking at everything positively(肯定)that happened in his life and saying “This is good”.
One day the king and his friend were out hunting. The friend would prepare the guns for the king. The friend did something wrong in preparing one of the guns, and after the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb(拇指) was blown off. On seeing the situation the friend said as usual, “This is good!” The king replied, “No, this is not good!” He was very angry and sent his friend to jail(监狱).
About a year later, the king was hunting in a forest. Cannibals(食人者) caught him and took him to their village. As they were going to kill him, they noticed that the king was missing a thumb. They never ate anyone who was less than whole, so they sent the king back.
When he returned home, he felt sorry for his treatment of his friend. He went quickly to the jail to speak with his friend. “You were right”, he said. “It was good that thumb was blown off.” And he told the friend all that had just happened. “And so I am very sorry for sending you to jail for so long. It was bad for me to do this.”
“No,” his friend replied, “this is good!” “What do you mean? How could it be good that I sent my friend to jail for a year?”
“If I had not been in jail, I would have been with you, and I would have been eaten!”From the story we learn that ________.
| A．the king was not a good friend indeed |
| B．the king’s friend always knew what would happen |
| C．the friend would say “This is Good !” when anything happened |
| D．the king was not good at hunting at all. |
The king was sent back by Cannibals because _______.
| A．Cannibals never ate a king |
| B．the king’s friend was in jail |
| C．the king had a gun with him |
| D．the king missed his thumb |
The best title for the reading is _______.
| A．The Lucky King |
| B．The Great Friend |
| C．Nothing Stops Real Friendship |
| D．Everything Happens for the Good |