Thousands of years ago, people only ate food that was grown near their homes. Some kinds of food were only grown in one place, so people from other places didn’t know about them. When Europeans first traveled to Central and South America in the 1500s, they discovered strange kinds of food that they had never seen before. Today, these are grown in a lot of different countries and they’re sold in supermarkets all over the world. They don’t seem strange any more!
Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America. In 1586, they were taken to Europe by explorers(探险家).In 1719, they were taken to North America. Before 1719, nobody in North America had ever seen or eaten a potato. Today each American eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.
Tomatoes were also first grown by native(本地的)Americans. When European explorers visited the south of America in 1500, they took tomato seeds(种子)back to Europe. Soon, tomatoes were grown in Europe, but people in England didn't eat them. At that time, a lot of English people thought that tomatoes were poisonous!
Chilies(辣椒)have been eaten in Central and South America for more than 8 ,000 years ! In the 1500s, chilies were taken to Europe by explorers. Today, they are grown in hot countries all over the world.
How many kinds of food are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
People in Central and South America have eaten chilies for more than years.
A. 1,500 B. 1,586 C. 8,000
The underlined word "poisonous" in the passage means " " in Chinese.
A.有毒的 B.重要的 C.辛辣的
According to the passage, we know that .
A. people only ate food grown near their homes after 1719
B. people in Europe were the first to plant potatoes
C. the European explorers took chilies to Europe in the 1500s
Which of the following is the best title(标题)for the passage?
A. Traveling to America
B. "Strange" Food
C. The Earliest Explorers
For many people the subject of hiccups (嗝) is a joke, but for Harry Mendes, a fifteen-year-old schoolboy from Birmingham, it was something quite different.
His hiccups began one Sunday lunch time and continued day and night for two weeks. After the first week, Harry's parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure his attack.
Harry, who is now back at school, described what happened to him.
“When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water but that didn't do any good. That evening I had hiccups every four seconds. We tried everything to stop them. I held my breath and drank cold drinks. My father even tried to give me a shock but that didn't work either.”
After a week of sleepless nights, he went to hospital. The doctors took an X-ray of his chest but they couldn't find anything wrong.
“They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”
Harry was very lucky. The world record holder is the American farmer Charles Osborne, who hiccupped for sixty-eight years. He stopped in 1990 at last, but nobody knows why.Harry's hiccups lasted ____.
A.a week | B.fourteen days |
C.twenty-eight days | D.one month |
His hiccups started after he ____.
A.drank a glass of water | B.went to hospital |
C.ate an Indian meal | D.finished his homework |
His parents decided to take him to hospital when he ____.
A.hiccupped for four seconds |
B.held his breath |
C.hiccupped at night |
D.couldn't stop hiccupping |
His hiccups completely stopped one week after the doctor ____.
A.gave him some medicine |
B.took an X-ray of his chest |
C.gave him a shock |
D.let him drink cold drinks |
What does “shock” in this passage mean?
A.震惊 | B.休克 | C.喷嚏 | D.哈欠 |
One weekend ,a wife and a husband went to visit a shop in Tokyo. After they got back home, they couldn’t find their camera. They thought the camera must be in the shop. After a few weeks ,they went to that shop again and the boss(老板)of the shop gave their camera back to them.
When their pictures of the camera came out ,the husband saw two pictures he did not take .One was a man standing at the door of the shop .In his hand there was a piece of paper with some words on it ,”I find your camera.” The other was a boy with a piece of paper in his hand. There were some words on the paper too ,”I take the pictures.”What did the wife and her husband do one weekend?
When did they find their camera was lost?
Did they find their camera at last?
How many pictures didn’t they take when their pictures of the camera came out?
Who found the camera and who took the pictures?
All students need to have good habits(好习惯).When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.
Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.When you have good study habits, you will__________.
A.learn things quickly | B.remember things easily |
C.think about one thing | D.both A and B |
The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too__________ .
A.quiet | B.noisy | C.good | D.clean |
You’ll feel tired easily if the light is__________ .
A.good | B.enough | C.bad | D.wonderful |
You should remember to before you study.
A.clean the desk | B.tidy the room |
C.turn on the light | D.go to the bedroom |
The best title(标题) for this passage(文章) is__________ .
A.Study in the bedroom | B.Good habits |
C.How to study | D.Desk light is important |
Many people like to travel during their vacations(假期). Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
People travel for many reasons. Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure(冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping(蹦极跳) and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly, and others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.What does “sights” mean in Chinese in the first paragraph?
A.视力 | B.看见 | C.风景 | D.情景 |
Why do some people like traveling alone ?
A.Because they want to see interesting sights. |
B.Because they have different ways to travel. |
C.Because they are free to see what they want to see. |
D.Because they want to learn more about people from other countries. |
According to the passage, people travel for_______.
A.adventure | B.learning more about another country |
C.Shopping | D.all of the above |
Some people take quick tours because_______.
A.they travel by car. |
B.they like to visit many places in a short time |
C.they have much time for travelling |
D.they want to spend a long time in each place. |
If a person travels for adventure, he may choose ______ to get a different experience.
A.eating | B.shopping |
C.bungee jumping | D.sleeping |
The Spring Bud Project was organized by the China Children and Teenagers’ Fund(CCTF), under the leadership( 领导) of the All China Women’s Federation(联合会). The fund was started by Madam Zhou Jiebing, who donated 1 million Hong Kong dollars.
The purpose of the Spring Bud Project is to raise the quality of women’s education and ability from childhood. It has tried a lot to raise funds both at home and abroad and its aim is to help dropout girls in China’s poor, rural areas return to school.
In the past ten years, more than 10 million children in China have left schools because their families are too poor, and 70% of these dropouts are girls. In fact, girls’ education has become one of the most difficult problems in China. The CCTF wants to help hundreds of thousands of girls return to school, so it set up the Spring Bud Project.
Thanks to donations from so many people and organizations, by the end of 2009, the Spring Bud Project had raised 800 million yuan in total, built more than 1,000 Spring Bud schools, aided more than 2 million girls to return to school and provided technical training for more than 400,000 girls.What is the Spring Bud Project organized by?
How many poor girls have left school in the last ten years in China?
What may the underlined word “dropout” mean in Chinese?
Can you think of another way of saying “thanks to” ? What is it?
What did the Spring Bud Project spend the donations doing?