Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy. Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(电）without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的), but when the weather is bad, It doesn't work.
根据阅读填空，每空一词。
| New Energy in Twenty-first Century |
||
| Energy |
Advantages |
Disadvantages |
| Wind Energy |
Clean |
There is a lot. It needs |
| Water Energy |
It is |
|
| Geothermal Energy |
only possible in a few places |
|
| Solar Energy |
Clean and plentiful |
It depends too much on good |
阅读理解
Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others don’t. However, recently, a Japanese government survey(政府调查) shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable(时尚的) than they were before.
I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Do you like fashionable uniforms?” There were lots of different opinions(观点, 看法).
Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.”
Miki said that she didn’t like fashionable uniforms because she didn’t want to spend too much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed(被改变). They should be cheaper and easier to get.
Mitsuaki said, “I don’t like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good. ”
根据短文内容，回答问题。Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now?
________________________________________________________________________ What is the question of the survey?
________________________________________________________________________ How many students’ opinions are there in the passage?
________________________________________________________________________Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?
________________________________________________________________________ Why do students not like school uniforms?
________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解
One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries (洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on. What’s a problem for the career people from this passage?
| A．They must wear uniforms at work. |
| B．They have no dresses to wear. |
| C．They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work. |
| D．They have to go to the party. |
The easiest solution is ____.
| A．to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the office |
| B．not to go to the party |
| C．to take a taxi home |
| D．to finish work earlier |
If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.
| A．a nice dress | B．a “basic dress” | C．her uniform | D．casual clothes |
How long does it take a woman to change herself at least?
| A．About five minutes. | B．About fifteen minutes. |
| C．About half an hour. | D．About fifty minutes. |
If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.
| A．wear it in the morning | B．buy one in the shop |
| C．borrow one from her workmate | D．bring it to the office |
阅读理解
We often see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(运动鞋). These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.
If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at“what everyone else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某种) kinds of business occasions, the men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.
Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。It’s very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes.
If you are a student, you’d better know “what everyone else is wearing” in an office before working there.
Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions.
A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit.
Dressing is important for successful fashion.
阅读理解
One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer wore a pair of wrong shoes. One had thick sole(厚鞋底) but the other didn’t. He began to walk and then his feet hurt. When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why is one of my legs longer than the other today?”
The son looked at his father’s legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy. Your legs are all right. You’re wearing the wrong shoes.” The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son!” Then he asked his son to go back and got the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a wrong pair. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said, “It’s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home are not a pair, either!”
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。One day a farmer wore _____________ to walk with his son.
Was one of his legs longer than the other?
______________________________________________________________________ ____ found the farmer’s legs were all right.
The son came back to his father with ____.
Is the son really clever or not?
______________________________________________________________________
阅读理解
What’s the coolest kind of transportation(交通) for middle school students back from winter holidays? A racing bike? A car? No, it’s a special kind of shoes called Heelys(暴走鞋). Heelys look just like common sports shoes, but they have a wheel(轮子) hidden(藏) in the heel(鞋跟). So instead of walking, kids can “fly” around in them.
“Wearing Heelys is fun and cool!” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his first day back at No. 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them to go here and there. Sometimes he even follows his parents’ car to the supermarket in his Heelys!
Other students also think they are very cool, but some aren’t so lucky with their Heelys. It’s said that some children fell down and got hurt while wearing these shoes.
“Heelys wheels are in the heels of the shoes, so it’s easy to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even worse, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their legs. ”What’s the coolest kind of transportation according to the passage?
| A．A car. | B．A racing bike. |
| C．A pair of Heelys. | D．A pair of common sports shoes. |
Why do kids like Heelys when they wear them?
| A．Because they can fly in space. | B．Because they can walk fast. |
| C．Because they are fun and cool. | D．Because they can skate. |
Heelys are common shoes with ____ the heel.
| A．a wheel hidden in | B．a wheel in front of |
| C．an arm hidden in | D．a leg hidden in |
Not all the kids are lucky because some of them ____.
| A．have no money to buy them | B．are afraid of falling down |
| C．are not allowed(不被允许) to wear them | D．fell down and got hurt |
What does the doctor think of Heelys?
| A．They are too expensive to buy. | B．They are too fast to go. |
| C．They are bad for kids’ health. | D．They are good for training. |