Some Advice on Travel
1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行).
2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves(小偷) there!
7. Most countries have lower(更低的) prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8. Always leave room(空间) in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents atlocal shops.
10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.
A.warm clothes and sports shoes |
B.sunglasses and sun-block |
C.fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag |
D.some fruit and drinks |
According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while you’re on a train or a bus.
A.taking a camera | B.reading a good book |
C.listening to music | D.sleeping for some time |
You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.
A.put your things away | B.look after your things well |
C.give your things away | D.get your things ready |
If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show ____ to the shop assistant(售货员).
A.prices | B.his things |
C.his passport | D.his student card |
The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.
A.拍摄 | B.感受 |
C.抓住 | D.控制 |
任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
A few days ago, I ran into (撞上) a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.
Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (转身), I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself ¾ pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”
When I heard this, I thought deeply: “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient (耐心的). I felt sad and tears began to fall.
I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “t found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy, that’s okay ¾ I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”
That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.The writer ___________ to a stranger when she ran into him.
When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _________ at her.
The writer’s ______ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.
The writer felt sad and began to cry because ___________.
The writer decided to ___________.
Thursday, April 24th
We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. All the different smells attract our attention to the local food. We are going to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north.
Sunday, April 27th
We visited the famous Slender West Lake (瘦西湖) which was crowded with visit ors from all over the world, and bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the park. Everything is so colourful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will do the famous foot massage (按摩) and then leave for the Great Wall. We will take the night train north, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall.
Wednesday, April 30th
Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. People in the village love the quiet life. They are the kindest people I had ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Ralph and I can speak only a few words in Ch inese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. From the passage we can see that the writer had a stay in Yangzhou.
A.four-day | B.five-day |
C.six-day | D.seven-day |
The writer didn’tin Yangzhou.
A.taste delicious food |
B.visit places of interest |
C.do foot massage |
D.climb mountains |
The writer left Beijing for the Great Wall.
A.by train | B.by car |
C.by bus | D.on foot |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The writer left Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night. |
B.It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall from Beijing. |
C.People in the village live a quiet but happy life. |
D.The writer was travelling alone but happily. |
What is the best title for the passage?
A.My First Visit to Yangzhou |
B.My Travelling in China |
C.Delicious Food and Beautiful Places |
D.A Trip to the Great Wall |
What’s the most important thing for athletes (运动员) to win? Training hard? Having an excellent coach? Never giving up? Probably these are all very important, but according to a new book, the most important thing is getting enough sleep.
This book is Sleep to Win! by Dr. James Maas and Haley Davis. In this book, you can find out how getting more sleep helped fifteen-year-old Sarah Hughes win an Olympic gold medal. She said the biggest change she mad e in her training for the Olympics was getting more sleep. Sleep to Win! also gives examples of other professional athletes as well as student athletes becoming faster runners because of getting more sleep. For example, after Amber Way, a high school student in Michigan, changed her sleeping time from seven to over nine hours each night, her running speed increased a lot. She finally became the state champion (州冠军) after breaking five school records.
Dr. Haley Davis explained, “Why is sleeping so helpful? The reason is that teenagers whose bodies are still growing need to get about 9.25 hours of sleep each night. That’s about two hours more than most American teenagers are getting. Enough sleep helps the brain work properly. While teenagers are sleeping, their brains are preparing for the next day. A good night’s sleep can help them pay attention, make decisions and be creative.”Who is an Olympic champion?
A.Dr. James Maas. |
B.Dr. Haley Davis. |
C.Sarah Hughes. |
D.Amber Way. |
We can read many stories of ______ in Sleep to Win!
A.young athletes |
B.the authors |
C.hard-working students |
D.great coaches |
In America, most teenagers are getting about ______ hours’ sleep each night.
A.7 | B.7.25 | C.9 | D.9.25 |
What does the underlined word “properly” mean in Chinese?
A.适当地 | B.永久地 | C.独立地 | D.不断地 |
What do the authors of Sleep to Win! probably think is the most important thing for young athletes to win?
A.Training hard. |
B.Having a good coach. |
C.Never giving up. |
D.Getting enough sleep. |
Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.
The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag-designing competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a $1,000 scholarship(奖学金)and a watch.
Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒)in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen including Frank’s drink. That didn’t stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.
In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18.The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine”. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator(计算器)finally became a success. In 1968, the programmɩng language(程序设计语言), PASCAL, was named after him. How old was Bennie Benson when he designed the flag?
A.13. | B.26. | C.46. | D.59. |
What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?
A.凉茶 | B.美味 | C.冰柜 | D.棒冰 |
Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator?
A.Because he wanted to use it in a test. |
B.Because he wanted to make his father’s job easier. |
C.Because he wanted to sell it for money. |
D.Because he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers. |
Why were people not interested in “the Pasealine” at first?
A.Because people thought it could make them lose jobs. |
B.Because they thought it was useless. |
C.Because it cost a lot. |
D.Because there was no programming language then. |
This passage mainly tells us about_______.
A.several useful inventions |
B.several inventions by kids |
C.how to make history |
D.how to become a successful inventor |
完成表格。根据短文,完成表格中所缺信息。
USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?' We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.
It's true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.
But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.
Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things they haven't had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.
Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?
We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.
Title: |
Studying at home or |
Phenomenon (现象) |
Studying abroad has become a |
Advantages |
◆ It is helpful to the future |
◆ It helps to |
|
◆ It enables Chinese students to find jobs more |
|
◆ It |
|
◆ It's hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad |
|
◆ Parents may be under pressure (压力) because the cost of studying abroad is very |
|
Purpose: |
To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be describing Liu Xiang's example. |