Last year my English class was difficult. First of all(1), it wasn't easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldn't understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. 我也害怕在课堂上说。(2) because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. I couldn't always make complete sentences, either. Then I started to watch English-language TV. It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. (3)写出(1)处词语的同义词
将(2)处句子翻译成英语。
将(3)处句子翻译成汉语。
Weather has a strong effect(影响) on people. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there easily have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in those states will have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists, the IQ scores of some college students were very high during storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Storms can increase intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease(减少) it. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).
Weather also has a strong effect on people’s feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. At about 65F, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetful- ness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is a“perfect weather”for work and health. People feel best at a tempera- ture of about 64F with 65 percent humidity(湿度).
Are you feeling sick, sad, tired, forgetful, or very intelligent today? The weather may be the reason.Intelligence may be lower______.
A.during a storm | B.when it is sunny |
C.on a very hot day | D.when you take in an exam |
In the third paragraph,“depressed”means .
A.兴奋的 | B.愉快的 | C.忧郁的 | D.担心的 |
In“perfect weather”, .
A.both the fat and the thin are healthy |
B.the students do very well in examinations |
C.the air pressure is low |
D.the humidity is 65 percent and the temperature is about 64F |
When you look at your food, some ingredients are easy to see. For example, there is cheese on your pizza and butter on your bread. But our meals are also filled with ingredients you can’t see. And you might be surprised to learn just how much those hidden (隐藏的) ingredients affect your health.
Salt is a perfect example of an ingredient that you might not notice, even when you eat a lot of it. More than 75% of the salt we eat is hidden in restaurant meals, fast food and processed (加工过的) food , such as French fries, hot dogs and even biscuits.
Salt is important to us. It keeps our muscles (肌肉)working and our nerves (神经)sending messages through the whole body. Salt can be used to clean teeth, to make our skin smooth or added to a relaxing bath. Salt is also used to help make food last (持续) longer.
However eating too much salt can cause heart problems. For a long time, heart trouble has been regarded as an adult problem, but new research shows that salt is starting to affect kids. Then how much salt is safe for kids every day? Let's look at the following chart:
Ages |
Amount of Salt Every Day |
1—3 years old |
2 grams |
4—6 years old |
3 grams |
7—10 years old |
5 grams |
11 or more than 11 years old |
6 grams |
Kids should not eat more than that.The underlined word “ingredients” means “__________” in Chinese.
A.配料 | B.热量 | C.营养 | D.脂肪 |
The first two paragraphs tell us _________.
A.how much salt people need every day | B.the result of eating too much salt |
C.the importance of salt in our everyday life | |
D.though people eat much salt every day, they may not notice it |
Which of the following is Not the use of salt according to the passage?
A.Salt keeps muscles working. | B.Salt helps to make food last longer. |
C.Salt helps to see clearly. | D.Salt can be used to clean teeth. |
If Tim is 10 years old, how much salt should he eat every day?
A.2 grams. | B.3 grams. | C.5 grams. | D.6 grams. |
What can we learn from the passage?
A.Young children have few heart problems according to the new research. |
B.A lot of food we eat has hidden salt in it, even some biscuits. |
C.Salt can be used instead of soap while we’re taking a bath. |
D.A five-year-old boy should have at least six grams of salt every day. |
Liu Xu is a student from a middle school in Guangxi. Once he was riding home when a robber (盗贼) suddenly jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu Xu off his bike and rode away. Liu Xu was scared, but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and called the police at 110.
“Safety is the first important in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his first aid class. “It is not safe to run after an adult who is stronger than you.”
Liu’s school has compulsory (必修的) first aid education. Students must take the class once a week.
Teenage safety has become a serious issue recently. According to a survey, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year.
At Liu’s school the first aid classes are to “teach students skills how to protect and save themselves in emergencies (紧急情况)”. Students there often learn by role-playing in first aid classes. For example, one student performed as a stranger knocking at a door. Another one stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting the “stranger” in. Then they changed roles and did it again. They learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.
The topics of the first aid classes are regularly updated (适时的). The students have learned skills for surviving in earthquakes. The teacher also taught the students not to go out at night. If someone tried to do bad things to them, they should quickly run into crowed place. Liu Xu’s _________ was robbed according to the passage.
A.money | B.bike | C.backpack | D.mobile phone |
What did Liu Xu remember when he met the robber?
A.Safety is the first important. | B.How to run away from an earthquake. |
C.To run after the robber quickly. | D.Not to go out at night. |
Students in Liu’s school must have compulsory first aid class __________.
A.once a day | B.twice a day | C.once a week | D.twice a week |
The underlined word “stranger” is __________ here.
A.a robber | B.a student | C.a teacher | D.a real stranger |
The best title for the passage is __________.
A.Teenage Safety | B.A Robbery (抢劫) |
C.Importance of Safety | D.Life-saving Classes |
Jean is a young girl who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy. The problem is that Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. Jean is quite lonely (孤独的). So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had the same interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself. He was a tall, good-looking young man with big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him. She wanted to give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of a rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a 70–year-old man named Jim! How disappointed Jean was! Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is_______.
A.rich | B.young | C.a bad student | D.lonely |
Jean thought “David” was special because he ________.
A.made her very happy on QQ | B.was from San Francisco |
C.was tall and good-looking | D.was rich |
What are both Jean and “David” interested in?
A.Pop music and sports. | B.Music and science. |
C.Rock music and modern dance. | D.Stories and jokes. |
Which of the following is True?
A.Jean has got everything in her life. | B.“David” and Jean sent cards to each other. |
C.“David” didn’t tell Jean his real address. | D.Jean’s family members often get together. |
What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ. |
B.People don’t use their real names on QQ so often. |
C.Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ easily. |
D.Don’t spend much time on QQ. |
Zhao Tao, a student from No.2 Middle School, has just come back from Shanghai. This morning, he told us something about his pleasant trip .When he talked about the Shanghai World Expo, he was so excited and so proud that he kept telling about it for several hours. The Shanghai World Expo held by China has been on for more than one month .It started on May 1st, and will end on October 31st, 2010. Its main idea is “Better City, Better Life.” About 242 countries and organizations are attending this expo. Many new products can be seen here, such as we can see the snow in the South Korea Corporate Pavilion(展馆) every day during this hot summer though it seldom snows in Shanghai. And we can see, hear, touch and smell the 4-D films at the Oil Pavilion. How wonderful all these new products are!
China Pavilion is in the center of the expo garden. It is very beautiful. It represents the development of China from ancient time to now. It’s a pride of our China!
Thousands of people from all over the world are coming to the expo every day. And many volunteers are working for them. All the tourists are very pleased and they say that the Shanghai World Expo is the greatest one in the world so far.
However, Zhao said, “The expo garden is now so crowded. If you want to visit it, you’d better go there during the summer vacation.”The main idea of the Shanghai World Expo is “______”
A.Better City, Better Life. | B.How to Protect the Environment. |
C.No War in the World. | D.No Earthquake. |
In which pavilion can we see the snow during this hot summer?
A.China Pavilion. | B.the Oil Pavilion. |
C.the South Korea Corporate Pavilion. | D.I don’t know. |
So far, how long has the Shanghai World Expo been on ?
A.For 20 days. | B.For a month. | C.For four weeks. | D.For about 50 days. |
How many countries and organizations are attending the Shanghai World Expo?
A.150. | B.Less than 180. | C.242. | D.220 |
Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage?
A.Zhao Tao is a middle school student. | B.China’s new products are excellent. |
C.The volunteers are working very hard. | D.The expo garden is now very crowded. |