When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.
But it wasn’t a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.
Reading and sending text messages while asleep—called “sleep texting”—is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleepwalking. It’s also a growing concern(关心的事) among doctors: young people can’t live without their cell phones.
One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.
Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.
Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. It’s possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills (动作技能) to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. That’s why some people can perform basic movements ---such as walking, talking, texting or even driving—while they’re sleeping. Some of Dowdell’s students said that they’re disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is unconscious, it’s a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.
Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(电子设备) outside the bedroom at certain times. What happened to Olivia Priedeman?
A.She sleepwalked to a friend’s house. |
B.She dreamed of making plans with a friend. |
C.She phoned one of her friends during the night. |
D.She read a text message from her friend while asleep. |
. Which part the brain controls keeps awake while asleep?
A.judgment | B.language |
C.memory | D.motor skills |
What does the underlined word “unconscious” mean?
A.无法 | B.无意识的 |
C.无反应的 | D.无规律的 |
. What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?
A.Stop text during the daytime. |
B.Take some medicine to control the behaviour. |
C.Keep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep. |
D.Wear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting. |
We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.It’s easy to give up a sleep texting habit. |
B.One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit. |
C.Sleep texting can reduce the quality of one’s sleep. |
D.Sleep texting does more harm to one’s health than sleepwalking. |
For many people of Norway(挪威), skiing(滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone can ski. Children learn to ski after they learn to walk. Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses, trains or cars. People had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer!
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some people go hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popular during the warm sunny summer months.
The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons. Family life is very important to the people of Norway.In winter, ______ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time.
A.skiing. | B.skating. | C.swimming | D.skateboarding |
Long, long time ago, Norwegians skied for ______.
A.having fun | B.crossing the deep snow |
C.making money | D.taking exercise |
How many activities can you find in the passage?
A.5 | B.7 | C.8 | D.6 |
The writer wants to tell us about ______.
A.skiing | B.the life of Norwegians |
C.out-door activities | D.the way to have fun |
Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A.Norwegians like winter, but they don’t like summer. |
B.Norwegians don’t think family life is very important. |
C.Norwegians also like indoor activities. |
D.Norwegians dislike buses, trains or planes |
Hi! My name is Martin. I come from the USA. I’m in Shanghai, China now . My telephone number is (021)83130761. I am in No. 6 Junior High School. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. Hu Jing and Xiao Bin are my Chinese friends. We’re in the same school. We are all (都)thirteen .
Miss Qiu is my English teacher. She has a round face, a big nose and big eyes. I like (喜欢)her very much .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Hu Jing is from ____________.
A.the USA | B.China | C.England | D.Japan |
Martin is __________ years old.
A.eleven | B.fifteen | C.thirteen | D.fourteen |
Martin, Hu Jing and Xiao Bin are good ___________
A.friends | B.students | C.teachers | D.sisters |
下面哪一项叙述是正确的?
A.Martin is from Shanghai. |
B.They are not in No. 6 Junior High School. |
C.Miss Qiu is a Chinese teacher. |
D.Miss Qiu has a round face, and her nose is big. |
短文的标题是____________
A.My Teacher | B.My Family |
C.My Teacher and Me | D.My Friend and Me |
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Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from England. I’m an English teacher. I’m in Beijing International School.My telephone number is 8523-3237. Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students. |
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I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing. My telephone number is 8876-5342. |
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Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada. My mom is a teacher. My telephone number is 7342-6979. |
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I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. 5673-6981 is my telephone number. |
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。 Where is John Brown from?
A.![]() |
B.![]() |
C.![]() |
D.![]() |
Peter is a .
A.girl | B.teacher | C.mom | D.student |
Alice is a girl. Her telephone number is .
A.5673-6981 | B.8876-5342 | C.7342-6979 | D.8523-3237 |
How old is Yingzi?
A.11. | B.12. | C.13. | D.14. |
下面哪一项叙述是不正确的?
A.John Brown is an English teacher. |
B.Zhang Hao is from China. |
C.Alice is a teacher. |
D.Yingzi is a girl student. |
Hello! My name is Joy. I’m a girl. I’m eleven. I’m in Class Eight, Grade Seven. This is my friend, Joan. She is twelve. She is in a high school. She is in Class Seven, Grade Eight. My English teacher is Miss White, but her English teacher is Miss Green. Look!Who’s that? Oh, she’s my mom. She’s a Chinese(语文, 中文) teacher.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Joan is ____.
A.eleven | B.twelve | C.thirteen | D.fourteen |
Joan is Joy’s (乔伊的)____.
A.teacher | B.friend | C.student | D.mom |
Are Joan and Joy in the same class?
A.Yes, they are . | B.No, they aren’t. | C.Yes, we are. | D.I don’t know. |
Joy’s English teacher is ____.
A.Miss White | B.Miss Green | C.Joy’s mom | D.Joan |
Joy’s mom is ____.
A.an English teacher | B.a friend |
C.a student | D.a Chinese teacher |
I am Jim.I am 15 years old,and I’m a student.My uncle is 35 years old and he is nice and friendly (友好的).He has short hair and big eyes.He is a policeman.I think his job is very great.
My uncle gets up at 6:00 every morning.He runs for half an hour,has breakfast,and then goes to work.Sometimes he needs to catch thieves (抓贼) and it is dangerous (危险的).Sometimes my uncle has to work at night.People need policemen both in the day and at night.It is tiring (累人的),but I want to be a policeman like my uncle when I grow up.What is Jim’s uncle’s job?
A.A teacher. | B.A policeman. |
C.A worker. | D.A student. |
Jim’s uncle runs __________.
A.in the morning | B.in the afternoon |
C.at noon | D.at night |
The underlined word “it” means (意思是) __________.
A.catching thieves | B.working at night |
C.playing sports | D.having breakfast |
From the passage,we know being a policeman is NOT __________.
A.dangerous | B.great | C.tiring | D.boring |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Jim’s uncle has long hair and big eyes. |
B.Jim’s uncle gets up at 6:30 a.m. |
C.Jim’s uncle sometimes needs to work at night. |
D.Jim wants to be a worker when he grows up. |