Qian Xuesen (1911-2009), China
Famous as the “Father of Chinese Rocketry”, he worked hard and made important contributions to the missile (导弹) and space programs of China.
Gandhi (1869- 1948), India
He gave up his rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way. Indians called him the “Father of the nation”.
Nelson Mandela (1918--), South Africa
He fought for the black people and was in the prison for 30 years. He helped the black people to get the same rights as white people. In 1993, he was given Noble Peace for his devotion to his country.
Norman Bethune (1890-1939), Canada
He fought against the German Nazis (纳粹) and Japanese invaders during the World WarⅡ. He worked in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.Of the four persons, only _______ worked in China.
A.Qian Xuesen and Norman Bethune |
B.Qian Xuesen and Nelson Mandela |
C.Gandhi and Norman Bethune |
D.Nelson Mandela and Gandhi |
Nelson Mandela fought for the black people and helped them to get_______ though once in prison for 30 years.
A.space programs |
B.good treatment from Bethune |
C.some good ideas |
D.the same rights as white people |
The underlined word “invaders” probably means __________in Chinese.
A.政治家 | B.科学家 | C.叛国者 | D.侵略者 |
An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use.
Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.
Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features.So it is not surprising to find universities,airports,forests,rivers,roads as well as cities,towns and villages in them.A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want yo start a trip in a strange place.It often has a map of a whole country,and a map with more special information of each important place in the country.Take the atlas of the United States as an example,it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.
A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.An atlas is according to the passage.
A.a guide book | B.a history book |
C.a collection of pictures | D.a collection of maps |
From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because .
A.they can’t see the old ones clearly |
B.they like to buy different ones |
C.something has changed |
D.something is missing |
According to the passage, people can find the information about in a travel atlas of Shaanxi.
A.the population of Shaanxi | B.the local products of Shaanxi |
C.the Yellow Stone National Park | D.Xi’an Jiaotong University |
The Beijing Underground’s Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines(有偿自动回收机)”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.
“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the city’s underground stations. They have been well received so far,” said Feng Juan, an engineer from the company which makes the machines. “People are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure. More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said.
If something else, such as waste paper, is thrown into the machine, the machine will spit(吐) it out.
“Supported by the government, the reverse vending machines will be introduced to colleges and universities soon,” Feng said.
The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials.
“Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be place throughout the city in the next few years, including 80 at colleges and universities, shopping malls, communities and office buildings,” Feng said.
Chang Tao, director of the company, said that if the new project works well in the city, the company will consider offering the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China.Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?
Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact?
A.More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected. |
B.Feng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company. |
C.The machines might help people develop a recycling habit. |
D.People are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines. |
Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A.Machines help turn waste into treasure. |
B.A new machine has become popular |
C.A creative project works well in China. |
D.People are encouraged to collect bottles |
“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”
That’s an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.
When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.
Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.
Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “”.
A.road | B.bridge |
C.crossing | D.traffic |
The writer saw people in Shanghai that day.
A.crossing the road in a mess |
B.waiting for the green light patiently |
C.crossing the road with chickens |
D.hurting each other in the street |
How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?
A.He thinks it’s OK. |
B.He thinks it’s wrong. |
C.He has no idea of it. |
D.He doesn’t mention it |
Zhang Lili,a young teacher from Heilongjiang,has been given the honor “the most beautiful teacher”. She risked her life to save 2 students from a highspeed bus in May,2012. She was badly injured in the accident. Her good deed(事迹)and brave acts have won great admiration from across the country. Many people have sent best wishes to her and donated(捐献) a lot of money for her treatment. |
Zhu Zhiwen was born in Shangdong in 1969. A year ago,he was an unknown farmer. But now he is very famous because of his great voice. He won the first prize in the program of “I'm a Big Star”. That day,he wore an old green overcoat,so people called him “Overcoat Brother”. |
He studied singing by listening to the radio. And he keeps practicing singing every morning for nearly 30 years. |
Lin Shuhao,one of the most popular basketball players in NBA,is a Chinese American. He was born in 1988,in California,USA. Lin Shuhao is known to people because of his high skill. Since February 4,2011,he has led his team to win many games. Now he is so popular on the Internet that the videos about him are being crazy spread. |
根据表中信息选择最佳答案。Zhang Lili has been given the honor “the most beautiful teacher” because __________.
A.she was badly injured
B.she risked her life to save two students
C.she has a lot of moneyWhat’s the meaning of the word “admiration” in the passage?
A.敬佩 B.同情 C.感激Where is Zhu Zhiwen from?
A.Heilongjiang. B.California. C.Shangdong. Lin Shuhao is ______________.
A.an America teacher
B.a farmer singer
C.a basketball player From the passage we can know ______________.
A.people have donated a lot of money for Zhang Lili’s treatment
B.Zhu Zhiwen studied singing by professional training
C.Lin Shuhao was born in China
Nowadays, more and more people like to shop on the Internet. How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks? Following these tips can make you online shopping safer:
(1) Never click on an unsolicited(主动提供的) e-mail. If you are interested in the things well-known company that sells the same thing, don’t click on any links in the e-mail itself.
(2) Don’t answer any e-mail that asks you for personal financial(财政的) information. Most of the legitimate(合法的)companies will not ask your information through e-mail. And don’t believe what the e-mail says easily. Sometimes some e-mail will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the things you want. Don’t forget to check the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.
(3) When you are searching for information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol at the bottom of your browser(浏览器)and the “http” in the website address. These mean that the website is safe.
(4) Don’t sent your money to an unknown website before you receive the things they send to you and make sure they work well.
Shopping on the Internet is convenient and fun. It is also safe if you are careful enough. If you want to protect yourself from Internet tricks, what can you do?
A. Click on the links in the e-mail itself.
B. Make sure the website is safe.
C. Make a phone call according to the information in the e-mail.When searching for information, make sure there is _________at the bottom of your browser and ________in the website address.
A. a key picture, the “http
B. a key symbol, the phone number
C. a key symbol, the “http”The best title for the passage may be_____________.
A. Tips on Sending E-mail
B. Tips on Making a telephone
C. Call Tips on online Shopping From Tips 2 we can learn that_________________.
①we should refuse to answer an e-mail about personal financial information
②we should click on an unsolicited e-mail
③we should remember to check the phone number before we call the company
④most of legitimate companies will ask for your information through e-mail
A. ②③ B. ①③ C. ②④ Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A You can click on any link of e-mails.
B. Don’t believe what the e-mail says easily.
C. Not all the websites are safe.