A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.
“You are employed,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start. ”
The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail. ”
“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And who doesn’t exist cannot have the job. ”
The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.
The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.
He started to plan his family’s future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan.
When the conversation was concluded the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, “I don’t have an e-mail. ”
The broker answered curiously, “You don’t have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”Why can’t the man have the job at Microsoft?
A.Because he was lazy. |
B.Because he didn’t pass the test. |
C.Because he didn’t have an e-mail. |
D.Because he didn’t have a computer. |
The underlined word “triple” can be replaced by ______.
A.become large |
B.become 3 times |
C.increase quickly |
D.decrease quickly |
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world. |
B.The man didn’t give up though he failed the interview. |
C.He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket. |
D.Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft. |
The man can be described as _______.
A.helpful and considerate |
B.positive and generous |
C.smart and hardworking |
D.stubborn and unselfish |
Which proverb can best describe the story?
A.Misfortune may be an actual blessing. |
B.Where there is a will, there is a way. |
C.Accidents will happen. |
D.No pains , no gains. |
As De Witt Wallace lay in bed recovering from injuries that he unfortunately came by in World War I, he found there was a wealth of interesting information to read. Realizing few people would have the time to get through all this information, he knew exactly what to do. In 1920, this young American submitted a sample magazine containing shortened articles to publishers across America. However, all turned him down.
Undeterred, De Witt and his new bride Lila Bell Acheson published the first issue of Reader’s Digest in February 1922. Working from home, the Wallaces printed 5,000 copies, which were sold by mail to 1,500 people and priced at 25 cents. From these humble beginnings grew the world’s most widely–read magazine.
The magazine became popular and, by 1935, sales topped one million. In 1938, the first international edition was published in the United Kingdom. During World War Ⅱ, editions were published for the first time in Latin America and Sweden. After the war Reader’s Digest moved into Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, South Africa and Switzerland. In 1950, Reader’s Digest published its shortened Books (now known as Select Editions in Australia). In 1959, music, the first non–print product line, was introduced. In 1962, Reader’s Digest revolutionized direct mail by introducing easy–to–enter Sweepstakes and a year later the first Reader’s Digest general book was published. In 1986, video was added to the Reader’s Digest product line.
In 1973, the Wallaces gave up active management of Reader’s Digest. De Witt died in 1981, aged 91; Lila in 1984, aged 94. With no heirs(继承人) to the Wallace empire to take control, Reader’s Digest became a public company in the early 1990s and is now headed by a Chief Executive Office and Chairman of the Board.What is the purpose of De Witt Wallace creating the earliest magazine?
A.To become wealthy. | B.To offer people information. |
C.To heal the wounds from the war. | D.To turn down uninteresting stories. |
When did De Will make his first trial of the magazine?
A.Before World War I. | B.In 1920. | C.In 1922. | D.In 1935. |
What is mainly talked about in the first two paragraphs?
A.The first issue of Reader’s Digest. |
B.The first trial of De Witt Wallace’s dream. |
C.De Witt Wallace’s character and marriage. |
D.The humble beginnings of Reader’s Digest. |
Which of the following is the right order for the history of Reader’s Digest?
a.The Select Edition came out.
b.The Wallaces retired from the management of Reader’s Digest.
c.The magazine sold over million copies.
d.The product line was improved by means of videos.
e.Editions in other languages were published.
A.c — e — a — b — d | B.e — a — c — b — d |
C.c — e — a — d — b | D.a — c — e — d — b |
What can be known about Reader’s Digest from the passage?
A.Reader’s Digest only published shortened or general books. |
B.After World War ⅡReader’s Digest was published all over the world. |
C.Reader’s Digest was first private–owned and later public–owned. |
D.Reader’s Digest has always been headed by a Chief Executive Office |
Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the misery lasts.
The American Lung Association (ALA) has issued new guidelines on combating colds and the flu(流感), and one of the keys is being able to quickly tell the two apart. That’s because the prescription drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over-the-counter remedy, the sooner relief will come.
The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses - flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness , but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine, which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA. But if the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities , there are some obvious signs to look for.
Cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptoms.
The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when infants and preschool age children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms.
Both cold and flu symptoms can be eased with over-the-counter medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome(综合症) ,a rare but serious condition of the liver and central nervous system.
There is, of course, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the likelihood of catching one.
According to the author, knowing the cause of the misery will help ________.
A.shorten the duration of the illness |
B.the patient buy medicine over the counter |
C.the patient obtain cheaper prescription drugs |
D.prevent people from catching colds and the flu |
We learn from the passage that ___________.
A.one doesn’t need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flu |
B.aspirin should not be included in over-the-counter medicines for the flu |
C.delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous system |
D.over-the-counter drugs can be taken to ease the misery caused by a cold or the flu |
According to the passage, to combat the flu effectively, ___________.
A.one should identify the virus which causes it |
B.one should consult a doctor as soon as possible |
C.one should take medicine upon catching the disease |
D.one should remain alert when the disease is spreading |
Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold?
A.A stuffy nose. | B.A high temperature. |
C.A sore throat. | D.A dry cough. |
If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents _______________.
A.are advised not to give them aspirin |
B.should watch out for signs of Reye syndrome |
C.are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccination |
D.should prevent them from mixing with people running a fever |
Astronauts aboard the space station celebrated a space first on Wednesday by drinking water that had been recycled from their urine(尿), sweat and water got from air. They said "cheers," clicked drinking bags and toasted NASA workers on the ground.
The urine recycling system is needed for astronaut stations on the moon and Mars. It also will have NASA money because it won’t have to ship up as much water to the station by space shuttles or cargo rockets. Besides, it’s important as the space station is about to expand from three people living on board to six.
The recycling system had been brought up to the space station last November by space shuttles Endeavour, but it couldn’t be used until samples(样品) were tested back on earth. So when it came time to actually drink up, NASA made a big deal of it. The three-man crew stood holding their drinks and congratulated engineers in two NASA centres that worked on the system.
“This is something that had been the stuff of science fiction,” American astronaut Michael Barratt said before taking a small mouthful. “The taste is worth trying.”
The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the toilet, moves it to a big tank, where the water is boiled off, and the vapor(水蒸气) is collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away. Then the water vapor is mixed with water from air, and then it goes through filters (过滤器). When six crew members are aboard it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours.
“Some people may find the idea of drinking recycled urine distasteful, but it is also done on earth, but with a lot longer time between urine and the tap,” said Marybeth Edeen, the space station’s national lab manager.
The technology NASA developed for this system has already been used for quick water purification after the 2004 Asian tsunami. According to the text, the recycling system is important because ___________.
A.it makes traveling to the moon for the average person possible |
B.with it NASA won’t need to ship any water up the space station |
C.it can help meet the need for more water after the crew is expanded |
D.it protects the environment in space by reducing the amount of waste |
What’s the RIGHT time order of the following events?
a. The samples of the recycled water were tested on earth.
b. Astronauts celebrated the space first of making water from urine
c. The recycling system was brought up to the space station.
d. The technology for the system was used to quickly purify water.
A.a, d, c, b | B.a, c, b, d | C.d, a, c, b | D.d, c, a, b |
From Para. 5 we can know ____________.
A.the theory behind the recycling system | B.the effect of the recycling system |
C.the process of recycling urine | D.an opinion on recycling urine |
What did Edeen say about recycled urine and the recycling system?
A.The taste of recycled urine is not as good as that of common water. |
B.The recycling system has made a science fiction story come true. |
C.The idea of drinking recycled urine makes astronauts feel unpleasant. |
D.It takes a longer time on earth to make water from urine than in space. |
What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Research of NASA Has Made Great Progress. |
B.New Technology Is Used in the Space Station. |
C.Drink up: Space Station Recycles Urine to Water. |
D.Good News: Water Recycled from Urine Tastes Good |
Even if you are naturally shy, these three tricks will help you to quickly build a new social circle in any new city.
1. Take pictures
One of the great things about taking pictures at an event or party is that it gives you an excuse to get in touch with the person later. Everybody loves seeing pictures of themselves, and it’s very easy after taking a picture to say “If you’d like I can email it to you”. This can be the seed that leads to new connections. The next time you hear about a fun event email your new contacts to let them know about it.
2. Eat alone in public
You might feel self-conscious eating by yourself but it has an important benefit: you are much easier to approach when you are alone. People may be afraid of interrupting you or being rude if you are in a conversation with someone else. Bring a book or newspaper to read (this will make you feel less self-conscious). Plus, having an interesting book with you will give others an excuse to start a conversation if they’ve read it.
3. Join a class, sports team, or club
Yoga, salsa dancing, volleyball, Toastmasters (a public speaking club), a class for work, etc. Take up a new hobby or continue an old one!
These are all great places to meet new people, primarily because you will be forced to see the same people over and over again in the class. You will automatically make friends with them if you have a common interest and are forced to see each other again.
Tips:
* In the beginning, never turn down an invitation from someone, even if it’s something you wouldn’t normally do.
* Email your new friends with fun things to do instead of always asking what their plans are. If they have a better plan you can drop yours and join them. This will help establish you as someone who is contributing value instead of just taking it (people want this in a friend).
* Don’t let little things in life upset you or be a negative person. People don’t want to be around someone like that! ____ can give you an excuse to start new connections.
A.Taking pictures of others | B.Eating by yourself in public |
C.Reading interesting books | D.Joining group activities |
When having meals, you’d better ____ if you want to make new friends.
A.sit on your own in public places |
B.start a conversation with those who have friends aside |
C.invite others to your apartment to eat together |
D.approach others to show conscious friendliness |
According to the text, which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of joining a class?
A.It helps you find out your interest and take up a new hobby. |
B.It helps you find out people who share a common interest with you. |
C.It offers an opportunity to meet the same people repeatedly. |
D.It is a good way to meet new people and make friends in a new city. |
Which of the following pieces of advice is a tip from the text?
A.Try to be outgoing and talkative instead of being shy. |
B.Never turn down an invitation from your friends. |
C.Offer suggestions on how to spend time together. |
D.Don’t give a negative response to any request. |
By writing the text, the author intends to tell us ____.
A.why you should change when you move to a new city |
B.why you should make new friends in a new city |
C.how you can make new friends in a new city |
D.how you can keep in touch with strangers |
OSLO — Excited with pride, Norwegians sang in the streets of Oslo on Sunday, celebrating Norway’s National Day and the country’s Eurovision Song Contest victory.
Hundreds of Norwegians sang along to Alexander Rybak’s winning song Fairytale as they walked in the country’s traditional National Day parade (游行) celebrating the Norwegian constitution.
Alexander Rybak — called “Alexander the Great” by the Norwegian media — won a great victory in the Eurovision Song Contest (ESC) by gaining the most votes in its 53-year history in Moscow on Saturday.
Alexander has played violin and piano since he was five years old, and he also composes his own music and sings. In 2006 he won the Norwegian talent show Kjempesjansen with his own song Foolin. Alexander has performed with one of the world’s most celebrated violinists, Pinchas Zukerman, won the Anders Jahres Culture Price and has been the concertmaster for Norway’s largest symphony orchestra (交响乐队) for youths, Ung Symfoni.
Norwegian Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg said there was clearly something special about the 23-year-old and his folk music. “This is a phenomenal performance by a young and talented musician,” Stoltenberg said in a statement.
Rybak is expected to draw a large crowd of fans to Oslo’s Gardermoen airport when he arrives next Sunday, after having invited all his countrymen from the stage in Moscow.
With Rybak’s win, Norway will host next year’s Eurovision finals, a show that reaches a television audience of over 100 million people. Norway’s Minister of Culture, Trond Giske, promised that Norway would put on a splendid show next year but without spending as much as Moscow, which spent 24 million euros this year. “I don’t think that is necessary,” he told national broadcaster NRK.
The win was Norway’s third. The Nordic country also won the Eurovision Song Contest in 1985 and 1995. What do Norwegians usually do on the country’s National Day?
A. Sing Fairytale. B. Have a parade. C. Hold a song test.D. Watch the ESC.Which of the following statements about Rybak is TRUE?
A. He has a lot of fans all over the world.
B. He is the first Norwegian to win the ESC.
C. He is called “Alexander the Great” when he was born.
D. He showed a great talent for music before this ESC.The underlined word “phenomenal” in Para. 5 means “____”.
A.very unusual and impressive | B.too special to be understood |
C.with an educational purpose | D.able to draw a large audience |
What’s Trond Giske’s opinion?
A.Norway will host next year’s Eurovision finals. |
B.It doesn’t require too much money to win the finals. |
C.Norway is determined to win next year’s Eurovision finals. |
D.It doesn’t require a lot of money to make the finals splendid. |
The main idea of the text is that ______________________________.
A.the Eurovision Song Contest belongs to the world |
B.National Day is being celebrated in Norway |
C.Crazy fans expect to meet their idol at the airport in Norway |
D.Norway celebrates a Eurovision win on National Day. |