During a winter storm in 1919, one dog managed to save the lives of the people on the ship Ethie. Today, people still tell the story of the dog.
In December 1919, Ethie was travelling along the coast of northern Canada. Without warning, the ship ran into a bad storm. Because of high winds and heavy snow, the captain could not tell where he was going. Sailing too close to the shore (岸), the ship could not move because of some rocks. Ethie was in danger.
The captain decided to save the people on his ship. He thought it was too dangerous to try to reach the shore by lifeboat, so he sent up flares (闪光信号) to call for help. People saw the flares and rushed to the beach. The crew (船员) tried to throw a rope (绳子) to them, but there seemed to be no way to get a rope to the shore.
In the early 1900s ships often carried a large kind of dog called a Newfoundland. Newfoundlands are excellent swimmers. During sea journeys, Newfoundlands would bring back things that had fallen off the ship or even save people from the sea.
The Newfoundland on Ethie was named Tang. The captain decided that Tang offered their best hope of survival (幸存). He gave the dog a long rope. Holding the rope between his teeth, Tang jumped into the turbulent water. He fought his way through high waves and strong winds. Finally he reached the beach.
The people on the shore took the rope. The rope became the ship’s lifeline.
Because of Tang, all the people on Ethie landed on the beach safely. He was given a special medal for being a hero. Tang wore the medal for the rest of his life.What happened to the ship Ethie at the beginning of the story?
A.It ran into a bad storm. |
B.It couldn’t reach the shore. |
C.There was a hole in it. |
D.It was found at the bottom of the sea. |
Ethie could not move near the shore because of .
A.the high waves | B.the heavy snow |
C.some rocks in the sea | D.the strong winds |
Which order is RIGHT according to the story?
①The dog reached the beach.
②The captain gave Tang a rope.
③Tang was given a special medal.
④The captain sent up flares.
A.①③②④ | B.④②①③ |
C.①②④③ | D.②④①③ |
The word “turbulent” means .
A.rough | B.smooth | C.safe | D.amazing |
Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.A storm in 1919 | B.The rope to save people |
C.A medal for a dog | D.The hero on the ship |
On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活动) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.
As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 30. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.
In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won’t drink. If he does, we will remind him,” said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.
Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”
During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.
In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned (禁止)from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won’t be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.How long did the campaign last?
A.For about half a year. | B.For about four and a half months. |
C.For about 12 months. | D.For about three months. |
The police officers watched many places except ___________.
A.restaurants | B.KTVs | C.schools | D.bars |
If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China,_________
A.it won’t affect his driving. |
B.he will take a new driving test and get a driver’s license. |
C.he won’t be allowed to drive for three months. |
D.his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood. |
If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany,
which punishment will he accept?
A.One year in prison. | B.Banned until he passes a new driving test. |
C.A 12-month ban from the roads. | D.A fine of 5000 pounds. |
From the text, we know_________.
A.The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drink |
B.More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays |
C.The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the drivers |
D.All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinking |
Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.
Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.
Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”
Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you .” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”
Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time understands how valuable Love is.”What would happen to the island?
A.It would grow bigger. | B.It would sink. | C.It drove feelings away. | D.All the feelings lived. |
Sadness didn’t see Love when he passed by Love, did he?
A.Yes, he did. | B.Yes, he didn’t. | C.No, he didn’t. | D.No, he did. |
Why didn’t Happiness help Love?
A.Because Happiness didn’t like Love. |
B.Because Happiness didn’t hear Love calling her. |
C.Because her boat was so small that she couldn’t take Love with her. |
D.Because she needed to be by herself. |
Who helped Love out of danger?
A.Sadness. | B.Knowledge. | C.Happiness. | D.Time. |
What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese?
A.令人喜爱的 | B.珍贵的 | C.吸引人的 | D.有爱心的 |
Going to Disneyland is a dream vacation for kids. You may have been to the Disneyland in Hong Kong or in other places. Soon you will be able to enjoy a Disney Park in Shanghai. Shanghai Disneyland started building on April 8, 2011.There will be many Chinese characters in Shanghai Disneyland. It is different from the others. There is a 10-kilometer-long river. It goes around the whole park. Shanghai Disneyland will cost 24. 4 billion yuan to build. It will open in five years. |
In order to keep the road safe, European Commission (欧盟) says that buses and taxis can be fitted (安装) with “black boxes.” The black boxes can help the police to find what happened after an accident. |
The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of June, 2011.Now the journey can take about five hours. The train can reach the speed of up to 380 kilometers an hour. The passenger volume (容量) can reach 160 million a year, marking a great step in China’s Railway development. |
On the evening of May 8th, 2012,a middle school teacher Zhang Lili from Jiamusi , Heilongjiang Province , saved her students in a terrible accident. She was badly hurt and lost her legs. Her brave deed moved the people around China deeply. She is called “the most beautiful teacher.” The whole society is trying to save her life. As a young teacher, her bravery sets a good example to us all. We all hope she will get better soon. |
The Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway was put into operation at the end of __, 2011.
A.June | B.July | C.August | D.September |
Shanghai Disneyland will open ___________.
A.on April 8, 2011 | B.in 2012 | C.on May 8, 2012 | D.in 2016 |
Which of the following is TRUE about Shanghai Disneyland?
A.A 10-kilometer-long river goes in the middle of the park. |
B.There will be many Chinese characters. |
C.It is the same as the others. |
D.It opened 5 years ago. |
In order to keep the road safe, European Commission wants to
A.make buses and taxis go slowly. |
B.fit buses and taxis with "black boxes". |
C.make the police find out what happened. |
D.find out what "black boxes" can do. |
According to the news, we can learn___________
A.Now we are able to enjoy a Disney Park in Shanghai. |
B.The black boxes can help the police predict what will happen. |
C.The passenger volume can reach 380 million a year. |
D.“The most beautiful teacher” Zhang Lili is our good example. |
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共20分,每小题1分)
Passage 1
Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in his life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was so successful that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world .
He often said, “I live in order to change the world, there aren’t any other reasons. The only way to have a great achievement is to love your own career. If you can’t find your favorite career ,go on looking for it and never give up.”
This is Steven Jobs, though he is dead, his spirit and achievements still influence our lives.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
A.never did his lessons | B.dropped out |
C.always made troubles with his schoolmates | D.he was full of new ideas |
Why did Steven Jobs go to India?
A.Because he wanted to be a video game designer. |
B.Because he wanted to get some new ideas. |
C.Because he wanted to make a new type of computer |
D.Because he wanted to have a happy summer. |
Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world.
A.new ideas | B.Apple Computer | C.video games | D.saying |
From this passage we know Steven Jobs ________.
A.didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates |
B.liked traveling in India and California |
C.liked trying new things and making his new ideas come true |
D.thought he had many reasons to live in the world |
Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?
A.The only way to have a great achievement is to love your career. |
B.The name “Apple” helped Jobs to remember a happy summer in an apple tree garden. |
C.If you can’t find the career you love, give it up and try another one. |
D.People remember Jobs because of his achievements. |
Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. In some important matches, you can see the rich and the poor, the young and the old all there, shouting and cheering for one side or the other.
One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you who he expects(预料) to win such and such a match(诸如此类的比赛).
The schools arrange(安排) games and matches for their pupils. Football is a good game. It is good exercise for our body. It needs skills(技能) and wisdom(智慧) and it is popular and cheap. As a result, it is the school’s favorite game in winter.
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。Many people in England like football.
It is the strangest thing in England about football that people shout and cheer for oneside or the other.
The reason why the schools arrange football games for pupils in England is that it’s very interesting.
Even the smallest boy seems to have a great knowledge of football.
Football is a good game, but it is not cheap.