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F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary, “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could not share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel The Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.(酗酒)

How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?

A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.

We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald      .

A.had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama
B.was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C.would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D.helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about      .

A.Zelda’s personal life
B.Zelda’s illness and treatment
C.Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D.Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 故事类阅读
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The Touchstone
When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book; and so a poor man, who could read a little, bought it for very little money.
The book wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum on which was written the secret of the “Touchstone”! The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold.
The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.
So the man sold his few belongings, bought some simple supplies, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold - throw it into the sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea.
The days stretched into weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, it’s easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is in hand, and it’s just as easy to throw it away.
The man bought the book because _____________.

A.he wanted to read it B.it was very interesting
C.there was a secret in the book D.he wanted to find the touchstone

We can learn from the passage that the touchstone is _________.

A.pure B.cold C.magic D.big

Why did the man throw the pebbles into the sea?

A.Because he didn’t want to get the same pebbles.
B.Because he didn’t want others to pick them up.
C.Because he didn’t like their ordinary looks.
D.Because he didn’t like the cold feelings.

What does the author want to tell us in the passage?

A.We should offer opportunities in our life.
B.We should seek for opportunities in the world.
C.We may seize opportunities when we are watchful.
D.We may discover opportunities when forming habits.

Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).
The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache.” said Lisa Myton, manager of the children’s department.
Last November the two groups started “Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.
The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April. According to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.
.What is mainly discussed in the text?

A.A special reading program. B.Advantages of raising dogs.
C.Service in a public library. D.Children’s reading difficulties.

Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading because they think ________.

A.dogs are young children’s best friends
B.dogs can provide encouragement for shy children
C.children can play with dogs while reading
D.children and dogs understand each other

By saying “The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea,” the writer means the library ____________.

A.accepts the idea put forward by ITA B.uses dogs to attract children
C.has opened a children’s department D.has decided to train some dogs

A “pawgraphed” book is most probably _________.

A.a book used in Saturday classes B.a prize for the children
C.a book written by the children D.a gift from parents

Princeton University
Location
The University is in Princeton, New Jersey. It is an hour's train ride south of New York City and an hour's train ride north of Philadelphia.
Students
There are 4,600 undergraduates (本科生). There are also 1,900 post-graduate students, but Princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.
Faculty
Princeton has about 700 full-time faculty members (教员). There are another 300 or so part -time and visiting faculty. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.
Degrees
Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor of arts (A.B.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B.S.E.) degree.
Academic Year
An academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring). A normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses.
Residences
Princeton provides housing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college has its own dining hall, common rooms and computer centers.
Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2004-2005)
Tuition (学费): $29,910
Room and board: $ 8,387
Other expenses (books, telephone, etc.): $ 3,083
Total: $ 41,380
How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University?

A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One

In Princeton University, an undergraduate will pay at least ________ for the Academic
Year2004-2005 besides tuition.

A.$11,470 B.$ 52,850 C.$ 41,380 D.$ 8, 387

In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according tothe text?

A.All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.
B.It provides housing for all undergraduate students.
C.Its students are mainly undergraduates.
D.It has five colleges.

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.It's about an hour's train ride from Princeton University to the north of New York City.
B.Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.
C.An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.
D.Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.

Princeton University
Location
The University is in Princeton, New Jersey. It is an hour's train ride south of New York City and an hour's train ride north of Philadelphia.
Students
There are 4,600 undergraduates (本科生). There are also 1,900 post-graduate students, but Princeton is unusual among universities in having a student body made up largely of undergraduates.
Faculty
Princeton has about 700 full-time faculty members (教员). There are another 300 or so part -time and visiting faculty. All faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.
Degrees
Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees: the bachelor of arts (A.B.) degree and the bachelor of science in engineering (B.S.E.) degree.
Academic Year
An academic year runs from September to late May and lasts two terms (fall and spring). A normal course load is four or five courses per term, although many students take extra courses.
Residences
Princeton provides housing for all undergraduate students. Freshmen and second-year students are required to spend their first two years in one of five colleges. Each college has its own dining hall, common rooms and computer centers.
Fees and Expenses (Academic Year 2004-2005)
Tuition (学费): $29,910
Room and board: $ 8,387
Other expenses (books, telephone, etc.): $ 3,083
Total: $ 41,380
How many kinds of faculty members are there in Princeton University?

A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One

In Princeton University, an undergraduate will pay at least ________ for the Academic
Year2004-2005 besides tuition.

A.$11,470 B.$ 52,850 C.$ 41,380 D.$ 8, 387

In what way is Princeton University different from other American universities according tothe text?

A.All the faculty members at Princeton are expected to teach and research.
B.It provides housing for all undergraduate students.
C.Its students are mainly undergraduates.
D.It has five colleges.

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.It's about an hour's train ride from Princeton University to the north of New York City.
B.Undergraduates should spend their first two years in one of five colleges.
C.An academic year lasts about nine months in Princeton University.
D.Princeton offers two undergraduate degrees.

Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by "Take only as directed"? Read the following directions and see if you understand them.
  "To reduce pain, take two tablets(药片)with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount. For children under six years old, ask for your doctor's advice.
  Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.
How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?

A.Eight     B.Six C.Four D.Three

How many tablets should a nine-year-old child normally take in 24 hours?

A.Half a tablet. B.One tablet.
C.Two tablets . D.Four tablets.

What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?

A.Stop taking the medicine at bedtime.
B.Take less than the normal amount.
C.Take more than the normal amount.
D.Continue to take the normal amount.

It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine .

A.helps you to fall asleep quickly
B.should not be taken by children under six  
C.cannot be taken if one feels sleepy
D.may be dangerous to small children

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