You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine(罚款). New traffic laws say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104, 000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians(行人)must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them walk.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences along streets.
Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan.
And stay in the bike lane when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet, ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt, even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and-run(肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward.
And don’t be afraid to help people to hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.Don’t go across the road when .
A.the light is green | B.the light is red |
C.the bus is leaving | D.traffic is busy |
What does the word “crosswalk” mean in Chinese?
A.过马路 | B.人行横道 |
C.立交桥 | D.车行道路 |
If you are a bus driver, while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.
you can make a phone call
B. you can’t talk to others
C. you can’t smoke
D. you can drinkWhen you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is .
A.to put on the helmet |
B.to pay the driver |
C.to put on the seat belt |
D.see if it carries too many people |
I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.
“Which one of you did this?”
We all looked down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, dad.” The other denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find courage to tell the truth.
To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didn’t want dad to be able to tell it was me.
He gathered up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will say yes, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!
“I did it.” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. she was punished for a month.
We didn’t talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me. I told myself, “One must see to what he or she has done.” The writer’s father was _____________ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.
A.very happy | B.very sad |
C.very angry | D.very excited |
The underlined word “take the blame” most probably means ________________ in Chinese.
A.撒谎 | B.承担责任 |
C.接受惩罚 | D.解决困难 |
The writer’s sister told a lie because _________________.
A.she liked telling lies |
B.she was afraid of being punished |
C.she didn’t like her father |
D.she didn’t want her father to punish them all |
Which of the following statements is true?
A.The writer kept telling lies. |
B.Her sister told the truth. |
C.The writer’s father punished the children. |
D.None of the children told the truth. |
Before you hit ‘Enter’ on MSN, read this
It is often said that the language we use online is less formal than that we use in a letter, or in direct speech sometimes. This is true, but it can also make us in trouble sometimes.
The thing about online communication is that you have no idea what the person who is reading your messages is feeling. For this reason, it is always a good idea to be polite and cautious when writing e-mails or messages to your friends.
Chinese can be a direct language, but in English, people often talk about a subject in another way. So instead of saying “Please meet me here” or “Do this for me now”, English speakers usually go for indirect phrases like “Would it be possible”, “if you have time” or “It would mean a lot to me if…”
If you have a close friend, you may still run into trouble because of your jokes. If you have asked someone to do something and they need a bit more time, you might joke with him: “What? You still haven’t done it yet? What’s wrong with you?” While this seems funny to you, your friend may feel unhappy.
If you have foreign friends in different countries, the time difference can also be a factor. While you are waking up for class on Friday morning, they may be having a party on Friday night. You will be serious and they will, probably, be excited. So don’t be angry if they seem not to care about you. Just try to message them at the proper time. According to the passage, we learn that our letters are more ______ than the e-mails.
A.formal | B.direct |
C.different | D.funny |
As a language, Chinese is ______, but English is not.
A.polite | B.rude |
C.direct | D.formal |
Why should we be polite and cautious while chatting online?
A.Because we mustn’t play jokes online. |
B.Because our friends are easy to be angry. |
C.Because it can help us avoid lots of troubles. |
D.Because we can’t see our friends online. |
According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A.It is OK to connect your friend by MSN anytime. |
B.Using the proper way to chat online is necessary. |
C.Don’t ask your friend to do something for you by MSN. |
D.Never play jokes with your friends. |
What time will drinks be served?
A.At 5:30 | B.At 7:30 |
C.At 8:15 | D.At 12:00 |
You can do the following things EXCEPT ______________________.
A.bringing your swimming clothes |
B.dancing with jazz music |
C.taking a taxi to the party |
D.wearing jeans and T-shirts |
Which is the following is NOT true about the party?
A.It is Nicola’s 16th birthday party. |
B.It is a swimming pool party. |
C.It will be held at Hillview Hotel. |
D.You must pay for the towels that the hotel will provide you. |
A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
Sir Steven Redgrave—Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering—Swimming World Champion (冠军)
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kristen Stewart—Actress
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘focus’ , ‘calm’, ‘peace’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”
Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talks about ________.
A.difficulties stopped his profession | B.doctors offered him help |
C.illness couldn’t stop him trying to win | D.he didn’t believe in himself |
Karen Pickering trained in swimming ________.
A.6 hours a day | B.6 hours a week |
C.6 days a week | D.4 hours a week |
Karen Pickering puts ________ on top of her diary.
A.the amount of work | B.her activities |
C.her goals | D.her sports news |
The underlined word “ distractions” probably means ________.
A.things that turn one’s attention away |
B.things that make one tired |
C.words to enjoy |
D.good habits |
The same character of the three people is________.
A.self-confidence | B.happiness | C.humour | D.wisdom |
The best title for the passage is ________.
A.How to Be a Winner | B.Health and Food |
C.Difficulties and Habits | D.Be a Sportsman |
Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” meant.
“My family has been watching the ‘I Am the Singer’ singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ meant, but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
In the case of the “I Am the Singer” singing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.
Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.
“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’. I loved to ‘FB’ with him together; he always took me to the ‘KPM’,” went one composition.
“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl).“FB” means Fu Bai (corruption).“KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonald’s.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male ) is, you will possibly be regarded as a CaiNiao!By writing the article, the writer tries to _________.
A.explain some Internet jargons |
B.suggest common Internet jargons |
C.laugh at the Beijing father |
D.draw our attention to Internet jargons |
What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?
A.Internet language | B.Internet action |
C.Internet behavior | D.Internet fashion |
What does the writer think about the word “PK”?
A.Fathers can’t possibly know it. |
B.The daughter should understand it. |
C.Online game players may know it. |
D.“I Am the Singer” shouldn’t have used it. |
The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons____.
A.are used not only online | B.can be understood very well |
C.are welcomed by all the people | D.cause trouble to our mother tongue |
What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A Puzzled Father! | B.Do You Speak Internet English? |
C.Keep away from Internet English! | D.Kong Long or Qing Wa? |