One day, I went to see my last patient, an old woman. In the doorway, I saw she was trying to put socks on her feet. I stepped in and spoke quickly to the nurse. I was almost in the clear that she was not in serious condition.
I asked, Could I help put on your socks? How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high but they are better today. The nurse mentioned you’re anxious to see your son. He’s visiting you today. It’s nice to have a family visit. I think you really look forward to seeing him."
“Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours.” She said in a serious voice.
I was surprised as I helped her with the socks. She told me that her only son lived around the comer from here, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that was the main cause of her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen.
Each story is different. Some are detailed; others are simple. Some have a beginning, middle and end; others don’t have clear ends. Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matter to the story teller is that the story is heard—without interruption(打断) or judgment(评价).
It was that woman who taught me the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, in an unexpected accident, I became a patient. 20 years later, I sit all the time—in a wheelchair.
For as long as I could. I continued to see patients from my chair. I believe in the power of listening. How did the doctor know that the old woman’s son was visiting her?
A.The doctor got it from her chart noting. |
B.The old woman told him. |
C.The woman’s son told him. |
D.The nurse told him. |
What did the old woman think caused her health problems?
A.Her son’s not seeing her. |
B.No one listening to her story. |
C.The medical care of the hospital. |
D.The distance between her house and her son’s. |
When the patient told the doctor her stories, what she needed might be ___________.
A.keeping smiling |
B.interruption or judgment |
C.being listened without interruption |
D.communicating with each other |
What can we learn from the story?
A.We should live far from our parents. |
B.The doctors should take care of the patients. |
C.We should try to be a good listener. |
D.We should be brave and patient when facing difficulties. |
When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005, she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest."But now,it's different,"says Nejat,"People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready."
Nejat's robots are designed to fill an increasing need: care﹣giving for the old. The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times larger than that now.
Such robots could be especially useful for patients with Alzheimer's disease(老年痴呆症).They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding(提醒)the patients of taking their medicine.They can also play games with patients to keep them active.
Some have worried that care﹣giving robots might reduce( 减少)human interaction( 互动)and cause more humans to lose their jobs."But the aim is to support human care, not to take the place of it," says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients, and found that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder( 自闭症障碍) improve social skills.
As a field grows, scientists aim to understand human﹣robot relationships better.Do robots offer advantages because they don't have feelings and don't give opinions? Will patients lose interest?
"One thing is clear," Scassellati says,"Robots can provide care for the customers and the need for that will increase in the future."
(1)Nejat's robots are designed to .
A. |
work in the factory |
B. |
make phone calls |
C. |
take care of the old |
D. |
knock on doors |
(2)The writer starts the passage by .
A. |
telling two stories |
B. |
comparing two facts |
C. |
raising a question |
D. |
giving an example |
(3)The main idea of Paragraph 3 is .
A. |
what the robots can do |
B. |
what serious problems the robots cause |
C. |
what the old people can do |
D. |
what the old people think of the robots |
(4)According to Scasellati, we can infer that Nejal's robots .
A. |
will have fellings soon |
B. |
can take the place of humans |
C. |
should be produced more |
D. |
won't give their own opinions |
People say laughter is the best medicine, but sometimes too much of a good thing may not be so good. What happened to me last night made me deeply understand the meaning of that.
Last night I was alone at home. When I was watching a funny movie, I suddenly started laughing and couldn't stop myself.
At first, I was feeling good.
But after about 5 minutes, I came to know I wasn't going to stop at all, I began to feel a little worried.
Time for bed. But I couldn't sleep because I kept laughing.So I got up and started doing some housework. I cleaned my apartment, laughing hard.I washed all the dishes left over from dinner,still laughing crazily. I tried to hold my cat in my arms, but it ran away from me in fear. I spent the rest of the night in front of my computer, of course, still laughing.
When time finally came to get ready for work, I realized that I simply couldn't go to the office like that. I decided to call my boss for leave, but laughing was the only thing I could do on the phone.
After listening to my"lovely" laughter for a few minutes, my boss couldn't help shouting angrily,"Are you mad? You're fired(解雇)!"
Suddenly I woke up. Thank God! I just had a dream.
(1)What happened last night made the writer .
A. |
understand something |
B. |
forget his pain |
C. |
keep doing housework |
D. |
get a good job |
(2)When the writer was watching a movie, he suddenly started .
A. |
crying |
B. |
coughing |
C. |
jumping |
D. |
laughing |
(3)The cat ran away because .
A. |
it was going to sleep |
B. |
it was afraid of the writer |
C. |
it wanted to have dinner |
D. |
it saw a mouse running |
(4)How did the writer's feelings change in the story?
A. |
relaxed﹣angry﹣ good |
B. |
good﹣ excited﹣worried |
C. |
good﹣ worried﹣relaxed |
D. |
worried﹣good﹣angry |
Jiqing Street in Wuhan is a good place to try local food and experience the everyday life of local people.Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8, there have been many people lining up at snack shops there.
In the evening, hundreds of street﹣ side stalls(摊位)come out on the street and provide popular snacks and local food at low prices. Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles,tasty chicken soup and Chinese dumplings…Don't miss Jiujiu duck necks.Chi Li,a popular writer,tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show. Thousands of people come to search for the scenes(场景) in the novel.
Local people like to order several best﹣known dishes and some bottles of beer and spend their evening time with friends there.For travelers,another exciting thing is the folk music performed by folk musicians at your table.You can enjoy delicious food when listening to music.
With the street becoming busy, the city began to breathe again.
(1)Jiqing Street is a good place to .
A. |
study English |
B. |
try local food |
C. |
tell love stories |
D. |
go skating |
(2)According to the passage, Chi Li mentions in her novel Life Show.
A. |
Chinese dumplings |
B. |
hot dry noodles |
C. |
chicken soup |
D. |
duck necks |
(3)How do you understand the underlined part "the city began to breathe again" in the last paragraph?
A. |
The air becomes fresh again. |
B. |
The water gets clearer. |
C. |
The city becomes lively again. |
D. |
The food gets nicer. |
(4)The material is probably from .
A. |
a travel website |
B. |
a history book |
C. |
a science magazine |
D. |
a dictionary |
Protect the sea with us!
Volunteers from all over the world are welcome!
You will help recycle plastics. teach children how to protect the sea in local schools. join in weekly beach clean﹣ups with local students and teachers. |
You need to be at least 18 years old. to be able to speak Chinese. to be interested in protecting the sea. to be able to start work on Monday. |
You can have colorful activities. have three meals a day. stay in a beach room. |
Join us now! |
(1)Volunteers will teach children .
A. |
how to protect the sea |
B. |
how to write a letter |
C. |
how to speak Chinese |
D. |
how to play the piano |
(2)Volunteers need to start work on .
A. |
Sunday |
B. |
Monday |
C. |
Friday |
D. |
Saturday |
(3)Volunteers can .
A. |
leave at any time |
B. |
haveagood pay |
C. |
do some business |
D. |
stay in a beach room |
It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损),headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone
Second, screen use can do harm to children's brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响) how children's brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills.So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep. So you'd better turn off smartphones,TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours.
(1)The blue light from your screens can cause .
A. |
eye strain |
B. |
headaches |
C. |
dry eyes |
D. |
all of the above |
(2)According to the passage, you can't sleep well because you .
A. |
take a break every 15 minutes |
B. |
have lower levels of white matter |
C. |
use screens too much before bed |
D. |
are the people from 13 to 64 |
(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. |
Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes. |
B. |
A lot of screen time affects children's brain growth. |
C. |
The light from electronics at night may make you excited. |
D. |
People of all ages mustn't use electronics. |
(4)You may read the passage in .
A. |
a science magazine |
B. |
a travel diary |
C. |
a guide book |
D. |
a novel |
(5)What is the main idea of the passage?
A. |
The ways to keep healthy. |
B. |
The harm of using screens too much. |
C. |
The ways to use screens. |
D. |
The advantages of using screens. |