完形填空(本题有15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” .
A student was going to leave the capital to become official (官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say to his teacher.
“It is job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict yourself and never be careless.”
“Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already anyone hundred top hats, which will those people quite happy.”
“But we are really gentlemen! could a real gentleman do such a thing ? ” His teacher was a bit _ . “ Never forget I taught you in class!”
“ are always right, sir. I also hate such things. But, sir, no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.
hearing this, the teacher was pleased. “What you said is true!”
“I have one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine .” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.
A.to dress B.dressing C.wearing D.to wear
A.a B.the C.an D./
A.hello B.goodbye C.OK D.thanks
A.not an easy B.not easy C.a good D.difficult
A.about B.with C.from D.to
A.made B.bought C.prepared D.repaired
A.give B.let C.keep D.make
A.How B.What C.Why D.When
A.pleased B.angry C.excited D.sorry
A.that B.how C.why D.what
A.You B.We C.They D.Us
A.hardly B.about C.almost D.nearly
A.Before B.After C.Because D.If
A.sent out B.bought C.sold D.borrowed
A.left B.already C.yet D.else
Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But 1you use the phone, you can’t see the person you are talking with. That 2 change in the future.
Now some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or a vision phone(视频电话). Two people 3 are talking can see each other with it.
Picture phones can be useful when you have 4 to show the person you are calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a 5and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to 6the book over your picture phone. Also you may be able to do shopping through your picture phone. If you see something 7the newspaper that you want to buy, you can 8the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re 9in over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room.
The picture phone is really a 10phone. More and more people will use it.A. if B. when C. before
A. can’t B. must C. may
A. whom B. who C. which
A. something B. nothing C. everything
A. shop B. school C. library
A. read B. see C. watch
A. in B. about C. on
A. visit B. go C. call
A. interested B. bored C. interesting
A. useless B. helpless C. helpful
Everyone has his dream. _1_do I .In ten years, I think I will be a reporter. I’ll live in Shanghai, because I want to Shanghai and _2_in love with it last year. I think it’s a really beautiful city. _3_ a reporter, I think I’ll meet lots of interesting _4_.I think I’ll live in 5apartment with my best friends, because I don’t like living 6. I will have pets. I can’t have 7pets now because my mother hates them and our apartment is too small. So in ten years, I’ll have many different pets. I might even keep a pet parrot. I’ll probably go skating and swimming 8. During the week, I’ll look smart, and probably will 9a suit. On weekends, I’ll dress more casually. That’s my dream. I’ll work 10to make it come true.A. Neither B. So C. Nor
A. were B. fell C. fall
A. As B. For C. Like
A. men B. women C. people
A. an B. a C. the
A. aloneB. together C. lonely
A. some B. no C. any
A. all day B. every day C. everyday
A. dress B. wear C. put on
A. hardly B. freely C. hard
Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 3in everything around them. They learn 4while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older. they begin to 5storybooks, science books, or anything they like.
When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 6to find out the answers. What’s the best 7to get knowledge? If we learn 8ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 10.A. sleepB. drinkC. cat
A. sport B. knowledgeC. meat
A. interested B. interesting C. good
A. something B. nothingC. anything
A. writeB. learnC. read
A. tryB. thinkC. wait
A. placeB. wayC. road
A. withB. toC. by
A. seldom B. alwaysC. sometimes
A. muchB. well C. better
先通读下面的短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
An old man has a cat. The cat now is very old. She can’t run quickly, and she can’t bite1.One day the old cat saw a mouse, she jumped and 2 it. But she couldn’t bite it. So the mouse got out of her 3and ran away. The old man got very 4and beat the cat. The cat said to him. “Don’t beat your servant. Don’t be unkind to the 5When they are young, they can do good work.”A. too B. alsoC. either
A. catch B. caughtC. catches
A. mouth B. eyesC. hands
A. sad B. satisfied C. angry
A. young B. oldC. sick
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)
1.We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause 1 to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be 2 for a forest?
2.People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system.
3.In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can 3 some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.
4.Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(种子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the 4 to grow.
5.Scientists, who know about nature’s needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5 a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry 6 their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This 7 makes an eco-system.
6.So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.
A.illness B.difficulty C.damage D.flood
A.helpful B.powerful C.harmful D.awful
A.take the place of B.get ready for C.be bad for D.get rid of
A.time B.water C.chance D.skill
A.discover B.cover C.but D.waste
A.because B.although C.but D.so
A.almost B.again C.never D.even