Now more and more people like to visit South Korea. People are interested in the tradition,clothes,songs,movies,TV series and presents.Do you want to know good manners about giving gifts?In South Korea,you should remember these things when you are giving a gift.
1.Wrap gift nicely. You can wrap gifts in red or yellow paper because these are lucky colors.In their minds,yellow or pink means happiness.Do not wrap gifts in green,white,or black paper.Learn to use the correct color when you wrap gifts.
2.Do not buy four gifts. In their minds,the number 4 is unlucky. So you should not prepare 4 things as a gift. The number 7 is lucky, so giving 7 small gifts is lucky.
3.Use both hands when you give a gift. If you use one hand to give a gift, people will think you are rude. Of course, people who receive a gift should use both hands, too.when you want to wrap gifts, you can use ______ paper.
| A．yellow | B．green |
| C．white | D．black |
In South Korea, you should use _______ when you give a gift.
| A．the right hand | B．the left hand |
| C．both hands | D．one hand |
What’s the best title for passage?
| A．How to Travel in South Korea |
| B．How to Give Gifts in South Korea |
| C．What to Eat in South Korea |
| D．Lucky Numbers and Unlucky Numbers |
Do you know when restaurants were invented？The first restaurant were invented thousands of years ago．However，they were very different from restaurants today．
The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome．These restaurants served food in large stone bowls people didn't order food from a menu．Everyone used to share the food from big bowls．People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens．Also，people didn't have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants．
Later，restaurant began to open in China．In the early 1100s，more than one million people lived in the city of Hangzhou，China．It was a very busy city，and people had money．All of these people had to eat．Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way，a very big street in the city．Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome，people in China could choose food from a menu．They didn't have to eat the same food as everyone else．
For the next several centuries，there were restaurants all over the world．People could buy food on the street or at inns﹣﹣small hotels．Then in the middle of the 1700s，restaurants started opening in Paris．These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today．There was a bigger variety of food，and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience．In the 19th century，trains made travel much faster and simpler．In the end，this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world．
Now，restaurants are everywhere．You can buy a variety of different kinds of food．You can have food sent to your door．But remember it wasn't always like that．
27．It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because ．
A．people could eat different food
B．the food there was very cheap
C．people were too busy to cook
D．most homes didn't have kitchens
28．How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants？
A．They offer menus to customers．
B．They usually served the same food
C．They sold the food in large stone bowls
D．They prepared food for all people in the city
29．The underlined part"these restaurants"in Paragraph 4means ．
A．restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome
B．restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s
C．restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s
D．restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century
30．The author wrote this article to ．
A．helps us to choose restaurants
B．tell us the history of restaurants
C．encourage us to eat at restaurants
D．show us the changes of eating habits．
Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship!The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide，and it can take up to sixty students．The classrooms are well﹣equipped and comfortable，and there's even a library!It isn't necessary to know anything about sailing﹣﹣﹣﹣students can learn on the ship．
Not all the students are Canadian．There's usually a mix of nationalities．This year，there are also students from Mexico，the US，Germany，and Turkey．There's a mix of ages too．There are high school students from sixteen to eighteen years old，and first﹣year college students．
The teachers design special study programs for each student．Because the school is a ship，you can do some exciting classes，for example，Marine Biology （studying the animals and plants in the sea） and History of Geography courses about the places you visit．Students also learn all about sailing!
Students don't just study．They must also clean，cook and sail the ship．In their free time，students can rest，read，or watch a movie．In the evening，they relax with friends and have club meetings．
Every sixteen to twenty days，the ship stops in a port for three to six days．In port there's lots for the students to do﹣﹣homestays，camping trips，museum tours，cultural events，hiking，etc．They also go boating and do other water sports．Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term．
Students also take part in two volunteer programs in Senegal and the Dominican Republic．They help local families in different ways，for example，with basic health matters or starting a business．Students learn how，with just a little money and time，they can make changes that improve other people's lives．
23．In Paragraph 2 we can get the information about ．
A．the ship
B．the students
C．the classes
D．the activities
24．Which of the following statement is true？
A．Students must know how to sail before they join the ship．
B．All the students take the same classes together．
C．Students go home to see their parents on holiday．
D．Besides studying，students also have to do jobs on the ship．
25．Why are students required to take part in the volunteer projects？
A．They can learn how to help others．
B．They can learn how to make money．
C．They can learn how to start a business．
D．They can learn how to do medical practice．
26．The passage is mainly about ．
A．learning to sail a tall ship
B．sailing around the world
C．a school on a sailing ship
D．after﹣school activities．
VICTOR'S VACATIONS HOME CONTACT TYPE OR TRIP
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Beach Vacations★★★
If you want a beach vacation，we can offer you a choice of some of the some beautiful beaches in the world．Why not experience the soft white sand the clear water of St．Vincent in the Caribbean？The beaches are perfect，the water is warm，and you can relax at your luxury（豪华） hotel．
Backpacking Trip★★★
If you like to stay in youth hotels（青年旅社） or bed and breakfasts （B&Bs） on a backpacking trip，we can plan your trip and book all your transportation and accommodations（食宿）．With an InterRail card，you can travel cheaply by train everywhere in Europe．In America，you can travel by bus，by plane，or by train．We can help you find the best way to save your money．
Tours★★★
Interested in a tour of some great cities？Try our Essential Europe Tour!It includes two nights in Rome，Venice，Lucerne，Paris，and London．You travel by plane and by bus，and we make all the arrangements（ 安排）for you．You stay in three﹣star hotels，eat in fantastic restaurants，and visit all the top tourist sights and museums with an experienced guide．
Active Vacations★★★
If you want to be active when you are on vacation，then try an active vacation．This fantastic trip offers you a chance to go mountain biking，hiking，and climbing in Lima，Peru．You stay in a friendly guesthouse and eat fresh local food．You can also book short journeys into nearby towns to visit the sights and local markets．
20．What can you do when you go on Essential Europe Tour？
A．Experience long walks along the seaside．
B．Visit museums with an experienced guide．
C．Travel by train everywhere in Europe．
D．Book trips to visit local markets．
21．Which of the following will provide you with a chance to go mountain biking？
A．Beach Vacations
B．Backpacking Trip
C．Tours
D．Active Vacations
22．Who will probably choose Backpacking Trip？
A．A newly married couple who want to go shopping．
B．A family with children who'd like to enjoy food．
C．A man who wants to spend less money on a journey．
D．A businessman who plans to stay at a luxury hotel．
If you want to stay out of debt（债务），you need to set a budget．First，know what you are spending your money on．Write down what you buy and how much you spend．You can use an app or a computer program．Then look at your information．First，write how much your food，housing，transportation，and other monthly bills like electricity cost．These are your needs．Then write your goals．These are any debts you have to pay and money you want to save．Then write the other things you enjoy．These are extras，such as going to restaurants，movies，or the gym．These are the things you like but don't need．How much do you spend on these extras each month？
Now look at your income．Your income is the amount of money you make each month．How much of it do you spend on needs，goals，and extras？One good rule is 50percent of your paycheck is for your needs．Pay for things in this order：needs first，goals second，and extras third．The first step in setting a budget is to know where your money goes．Then you can make payments，plan for your goals，and make good choices．
16．The underlined word"budget"in Paragraph 1means．
A．a method for how to borrow money
B．a plan for how to spend money
C．a suggestion on how to lend money
D．a test on how to use money
17．Which of the following does housing belong in according to the text？
A．Monthly income
B．Needs
C．Goals
D．Extras
18．How much is spent on restaurants according to the table？
A.1，050
B.750
C.550
D.300
19．How much of your income is spent on goals according to the chart？
A.20%
B.30%
C.50%
D.100%
There are at least two methods．Induction （归纳法） （as described by Darwin ），or deduction （演绎法）（ as described by Einstein）．Both methods can produce amazing result．But only when you know which"direction"to go．
The steps are the same．They include：
Theory （理论）＝Explaining how things work
Experiment＝A way to test what's happening
Observation＝Something you notice
Together，these are called the scientific method．
Should you start from the"bottom"by collecting information and facts to prove and seeing where chat leads you？That's induction．Charles Darwin （1809﹣1882 ） supported this method．He spent years observing the appearance and behavior of animals in different places．From this，he created his theory of natural selection：animal and plants can change because of their environment．
Or should you start from the"top"by creating a theory and then seeing how it stands up to real life？That's deduction．Albert Einstein（1879﹣1955）was king here．He began with brave ideas．These theories often took years to prove by experiment．
A few of Einstein's ideas are still being examined．
In history，scientist have been solving problems using different methods．For example，while studying bacteria（细菌）．Fleming found that something on bread could kill bacteria harmful to human health．This led him to discover a new medicine．Newton suggested that all objects attract each other．His idea was proved later．
So which way better？That depends．Some researchers do experiment，and only later consider where their results may lead them．That's induction．But deduction needs you to suggest a theory that may or may not be supported by the information and facts．The best scientists are always ready to change methods when necessary．
56．How many steps are there in the scientific method
A.2
B.3
C.4
57．Deduction needs you to start from the
A．"bottom"
B．"middle"
C．"top"
58．Fleming used to discover a new medicine．
A．induction
B．deduction
C．theories
59．The last paragraph（段）tells us
A．which way is better
B．To get more facts
C to use proper methods
60．What can be the best title of the passage？
A．Deduction and induction
B．Darwin and Fleming
C．Theory and experiment．