根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项, 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
How to Be Successful in School
One really important shortcut (捷径) to success in life is to be successful in school. Examine the relationship between levels of educational achievement and income earned during one’s working life. Education is the best investment (投资) a person can make. The higher one’s level of education, the more income they will be likely to earn and the better life will probably be. Students should make the effort to get the most education they can, and work hard to be successful in school at every level.
Long term means five years or more in the future. Do you want to graduate from college? Get into medical school? Get a law degree? Get an MBA? Get a master’s or PhD? Try to define concrete but realistic long-term goals for yourself. Then focus on them, thinking about them every time you attempt not to do your homework. Make your long-term goals motivations for your behavior every day, because every day does count when it comes to being successful in school. It is also important to have short-term goals that are stepping stones to your long-term goals.
For each of your education goals, develop a strategy and an action plan. A strategy might be to get math tutoring or to study with a group of friends on a regular basis. An action plan will include several individual tasks with timing and any cost that might be required. If you are a student, start now to understand how to generate goals, strategies and action plans that work; this skill can help you to be successful in school and later, in life.
Habits are formed by practice, by doing. Good study habits are formed by studying on a regular basis for the amount of time required to learn something. One of the most essential keys to being successful in school is to develop good study habits. Once good study habits are formed, you will find that learning and success in school become easier.
If you are a teenager or young adult, don’t let your hormones(荷尔蒙) or other people lead you into irresponsible actions. Self-indulgent (自我放纵的) behavior and abusive behavior toward others are self-destructive and unworthy of mature individuals. Work hard to develop strong character by making the virtues of courage, temperance (节制), and justice.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.
It takes just a quick look,maybe three seconds,for someone to value you when you meet for the first time.In this short time,the other person forms an opinion about you based on your appearance,your body language and how you are dressed.____________.This article provides some useful tips to help you.
Be on time
PIan to arrive a few minutes early.And allow some room for possible delays in traffic or taking a wrong turn.____________.
Be at ease
If you are feeling uncomfortable,this can make the other person ill at ease and that’s a sure way to create a wrong impression.If you are calm and confident,the other person will feel more at ease!
Present yourself appropriately____________.The person you are meeting for the first time does not know you and your appearance is usually the first clue he or she has.But it certainly does not mean you look like a model.
A winning smile
“Smile and the world smiles,too.”A warm and confident smile will put both you and the other person at ease.So smiling is a winner when it comes to a great first impression.
Be open and confident
Body language as well as appearance speaks much louder than words._____________.
Stand tall,smile,make eye contact,and greet with a firm handshake.
Be positive and polite____________.Good manners and polite behavior help make a good first impression.One modern manner worth mentioning is to“turn off your mobile phone”.
With a little extra thought and preparation,you can make every first impression not just good but great.
A.Use body language to show your conf![]() |
B.On the contrary,bad manners and uneasy behavior can make a wrong first impression born. |
C.Arriving early is the first step in creating a good impression. |
D.Present a positive attitude,even in the face of criticism(责备)or in the case of nervousness. |
E.It’s important to know how to create a good first impression。
F.Of course the physical appearance matters.
G.Smiling is a univensal language in the world.
根据短文内容,从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。(注意:答案E涂AB,F涂BC)People have expressed themselves through the movements, steps, and rhythms of dance since the beginning of time. They have prayed and celebrated their victories through dance. People have mourned their dead and healed their sick through dance, the language of the body.
Today there are many kinds of dancing. For example, there is folk dancing, ballet dancing, and modern dancing. Modern dance, which began in the early 1900s, is a very expressionistic dance. Modern dancers follow no set pattern. Rather, they create their own movements to match the feeling they are trying to express. But modern dance means more than just self-expression.
Martha Graham is one of the world’s greatest modern dancers. As a young dancer, she studied with some of the founders of the modern dance movement. Influenced by many different kinds of dancing, Martha Graham developed her own personal dance style. She later formed her own dance company and school in the New York City. The following are some of her feelings about her art.
The modern dancer’s costume is an important part of his or her dance. There is always some reason why a dance costume should be a certain color or an outfit cut in a certain way. The reason comes out of the dance itself. Unlike a ballet costume, a modern dance costume is left of the dancers’ art except the pictures and the memories.
Dances come from something deep within a person. That something cannot be expressed with words--- it must be told through movement. Because dance expresses emotions, it affects the mind and the body. Dance should not be taken apart interpreted-dance must be experienced.
下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、 D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Lack of stone images also reflects religious belief.
B. Art is a good means to know about people’s faith.
C. Artists express their feelings and opinions in their works.
D. People know more about our culture through learning art history.
E. Art is by all means relevant to history.
F. Art history provides information of different places and people.____________________________
A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than it is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology.____________________________
In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors---or of people very different from our own---can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books.____________________________
In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war. Meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clemente Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros---as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martins---depicted(描述)these Mexican artists’ deep anger and sadness about social problems.____________________________
In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical(圣经的)stories in the pictures on church walls.____________________________
By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This shows the Islamic belief that statues are unholy. Something else can be more religiously symbolic in history.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you regularly get together to talk with your family about problems or the day’s events? __________ Try these simple steps to improve your family’s communication skills.
1. Create opportunities for talking.
Make time for talking by reducing the number of activities your family is involved in each week. And if you do find yourself in the car running from place to place, make a point to turn off the radio, the cell phones and the personal game players, and use that opportunity to catch up on the day’s activities.
2. Insist on family meals.
In addition to bringing everyone together for a wrap-up of the day’s activities, insisting on a few standing family meals creates ritual and routine that kids come to expect and look forward to. __________
3. __________
Spending time with each of your children lets them know that are not getting lost in the hubbub of a busy day or large family. Older teens might enjoy going out for a hamburger or a latte at their favorite coffee place. Younger children often enjoy going to the supermarket, especially when you let them select their favorite cereal or special dessert.
4. Remember the 80/20 rule.
When trying to improve any relationship, listening is far more important than talking. ________ If you do verbally explode before your child is finished, apologize quickly and assure him or her that you’re now ready to listen.
5. Create family traditions.
_______ Family members come to expect and appreciate these traditions, seeing them as opportunities to come together as a unit. If your family is short on traditions, there’s no reason you can’t start some now.
A.Maintaining(保持) positive family communications benefits your family in so many ways. |
B.Lunches with aging parents keeps those relationships healthy, as well. |
C.Setting up a family movie night, attending religious services or visiting the same spot every year for summer vacation are all the examples. |
D.When it comes to family communication, listen four times longer than you speak. |
E. Go on individual dates with your children.
F. Use the family dinner table as an opportunity to share what’s going on in family members’ lives.
G. Conversation is the key to any strong relationship, especially for family communication.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Want to be happier and healthier? Be nicer to yourself! According to a study recently reported on The New York Times, people who score high on tests of self-compassion(自怜) are less depressed, less anxious, and often more optimistic._____
“They believe self-criticism is what keeps them in line(符合常规的). Most people have gotten it wrong because our culture says being hard on yourself is the way to be.” says Kristin Neff, a professor of human development at the University of Texas. In fact, it’s better to go easy on yourself. ______
Try writing about a problem you have that you think is your weakness. ______ Scared, sad, depressed, insecure or angry? Be as honest as possible.
Now think about an imaginary friend who is unconditionally accepting and kind. ______What would this friend say to you about your weakness in this letter? As you write, try to fill your letter with a strong sense of his/her acceptance, kindness, caring, and desire for your health and happiness.
After writing the letter, put it down for a while.____Really understand and agree with the words in the letter. That’s to say, accept your weakness. Actually, it’s not as bad as you think.
A.Write a letter to yourself from this person’s point of view. |
B.Such as your physical appearance or a work or relationship problem. |
C.And people who score low in these tests often treat themselves strictly and enjoy self-criticism. |
D.Then come back and read it from your point of view. |
E.Here are some tips you can follow to change your self-critical habits.
F.If you care about yourself, treat yourself really strictly.
G.Then write down how this weakness makes you feel inside.