第二节 读写任务(共l小题, 满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Latest statistics from the Ministry of Health showed that the incidence rate of kidney cancer increased on average by 2.5 percent annually, with men aged 55 to 65 at particular risk. “It has now become the 10th most common cancer type among men and will be on the rise in the future,”said Ma Jianhui, a leading doctor at the Department of Urological Surgical Oncology of the Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Chinese senior cancer specialists warned the public that rising kidney cancer, one of the major health problems in China in recent years, is largely due to an unhealthy lifestyle associated with obesity, smoking and drinking. Lack of healthy diet is also one of the major causes.
Though many people already know their unhealthy ways, they keep on doing it. “I smoke because I work in sales and it helps me cope with the stress of meeting targets,” said Wu, after she smoked inside a public restaurant. “I know it is bad for me and I’m trying to quit, but I’m still very healthy now, and I’m optimistic about my future.”
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2. 以约120个词就“生活方式与健康”谈谈你的看法，并包含以下内容：
（1）列举你周围的不健康的生活方式；
（2）这些生活方式带来了的影响；
（3）推荐你所知的健康的生活方式。
【写作要求】
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
“When should I begin to acquire good habits?”a young boy asked his teacher.
“How old are you?” asked the teacher.
“Eight years old, sir.”answered the boy.
“Then you have just lost eight years,”the teacher replied.
There is no doubt that habits are formed at a very early age．When one is young, it is easy to acquire good habits.
Good habits are practices that help us in our daily life．The habit of brushing one’s teeth in the morning, for instance, keeps one’s teeth clean and prevents a bad smell which is unpleasant to others．Bad habits such as sticking one’s tongue out, biting one’s fingernails and picking one’s nose, are undesirable ways of behaving in front of others．If we want people to enjoy being with us, we should try to develop habits that are pleasant.
It is said, “We sow an act; we reap a habit．We sow a habit and we reap a character.” The habits we formed at an early age shape our character．Habits are like tributaries(支流) which flow into a river．The river is made up of all its tributaries; a person’s character is made up of all the habits that he or she has acquired over the years.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括本文内容；
2．以约120个词谈谈你对好习惯养成的看法，并包括以下要点：
（1）你认为好习惯重要吗，为什么？
（2）你身上有哪些好习惯，它们对你的学习或生活有什么影响？
（3）怎样才能养成良好的习惯？
【写作要求】
1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。
2．作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条，内容包括：
1．外出购物
2．替房东还书
3．Tracy 来电话留言：1）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消
2）此事已告知Susan
3) 尽快回电
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Mrs. Wilson,
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
散步是一种良好的锻炼方式，它对我们的健康非常有益。请以“Walking to Keep Fit”为题写一篇100～120词的英语短文，介绍一下散步的好处以及你的建议。
注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Walking to Keep Fit
As we all know，walking is a good way of exercise，which is beneficial to our health．_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按照要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：1．乐观的人生态度；2．努力学习；3．参加体育锻炼。
注意：1．词数120词左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头已为你写好。
We all want to grow up happily and healthily，and for this goal we must do several things．
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假如你是李华，前几天你收到网友Jim的来信，询问你的高三生活，你打算在回信中介绍以下三个方面的内容：1、生活安排； 2、学习计划； 3、理想的大学及专业。
注意：1、词数100字左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3、开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I’m very glad to hear from you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua