任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Long long ago,a king set a big rock in the middle of a very busy road.Then he hid nearby to see if anyone would move the rock out of the way to make it convenient(方便的)for others.Then some supporters of the king came。wealthiest supporters came past and simply walked around it.Many others complained about the problem.To the king’s surprise.No one did anything about moving it out of the way.
Finally,a poor farmer came along,carrying a load(担)of old vegetables.When he saw the
rock,he put down his load,and tried to move the heavy rock to the side of the road.No one stopped to help him.Many laughed at him and made jokes as they walked past.
After much pushing,and with no help,the farmer managed to get the rock to the side of the road·As he belt down(弯下腰)to pick up his vegetables,he noticed a small bag lying on the road,exactly where the rock had been.There was a lot of money and a note in the bag.The note was from the king saying that the money was for the person who moved the rock out of the way.Where did the king set the big rock?
__________________________________________________________________Who moved the rock to the side of the road at last?
__________________________________________________________________What did the king put in the bag?
__________________________________________________________________The farmer was very kind, wasn’t he?
__________________________________________________________________请将划线句子翻译成汉语。__________________________________________________________________
Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better the environment will be. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
A.Let their guests be convenient during their travelling. |
B.Hope their guests use less disposable things. |
C.Wish their guests to save money. |
D.Want their guests to use more disposable things. |
Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _______.
A.cheap food and drink | B.disposable things |
C.good service | D.free TV programmes |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Many disposable things are made of plastic. |
B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources. |
C.Plastic is very bad for the environment. |
D.Plastic breaks down easily. |
What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?
A.Use shopping bags made of plastic. |
B.Do not throw away paper cups. |
C.Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks. |
D.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品). |
We can tell from the story that _________.
A.people don't like disposable things at all |
B.we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school |
C.we should use less plastic things and protect our environment |
D.hotels won't provide disposable things because they want to save money |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。If it is 8:00 a.m. in western Canada, the time is _______ in eastern Canada.
A.12:00 | B.2:00 p.m. | C.12:30 p.m. | D.4:00 a.m. |
While Canadian children are waking up, children in Scotland are ________.
A.having lessons | B.sleeping | C.watching TV | D.playing games |
Who needn’t go to work on Fridays?
A.Canadians. | B.Scots. | C.Japanese. | D.Egyptians. |
Which country will welcome Saturday first, Canada, Japan, UK or Egypt?
A.UK | B.Japan | C.Egypt | D.Canada |
What does “ahead of” mean in English?
A.earlier than | B.later than | C.after | D.until |
Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ______.
A.can’t be lost in a new city |
B.can’t find their way in different countries |
C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place |
D.can spend the least time getting to another place |
We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.there are three parts to the GPS |
B.a GPS can’t be put into a watch |
C.a GPS can help you start your car |
D.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive |
The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “______”.
A.Receivers | B.GPS devices | C.Satellites | D.Ground stations |
The passage is mainly about ______.
A.the history of the GPS | B.the introduction of the GPS |
C.the shape of the GPS | D.the three parts of the GPS |
What can we infer(推断) from the passage? ______
A.All GPS devices have electronic maps. |
B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free. |
C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites. |
D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life. |
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).
The second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground. An average (普通的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗入) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.From the beginning, we know that it is important to______.
A.know the way to escape a fire |
B.put out a fire in a burning house |
C.jump out of a burning house |
D.keep the door closed |
It is possible to escape through the windows ______.
A.if there are some stones on the ground |
B.if there is some grass on the ground |
C.if you live on a higher floor |
D.if you have a short enough rope |
Which of the following is RIGHT according to the information in the passage? ______
A.You can escape through lifts. |
B.You can choose fire escapes. |
C.You can’t escape through stairways. |
D.Keep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air. |
Keep the door closed so that ______ if the building is on fire.
A.smoke and fire can’t be drawn into the room |
B.you can call for help |
C.you can get fresh air |
D.you can be sent first |
The best title for the passage is ______.
A.Escaping through the windows |
B.Saving yourself from a burning house |
C.Knowing on fire |
D.Waiting for help |
LOST A white cat with two big blue eyes. If you find it, please call Sam. Tel:385-0926. Many thanks. |
Titanic 3D Saturday and Sunday Showtime Cinema $20 ( half for children under 12 ) Tel: 332-5147. |
BOOK SALE A Christmas Carol —by Charles Diukans A story of Christmas The true meaning of Christmas Was $59.60 Now $29.60 |
HOUSE FOR RENT 2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen. $500 a month Call Mary for more information. Tel:591-3127 |
Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?______.
A.Sam | B.David | C.Mary | D.Charles |
You need to pay______ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .
A.$59.60 | B.$49.60 | C.$39.60 | D.$29.60 |
On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Showtime Cinema? ______.
A.Every day | B.Friday and Saturday |
C.Saturday and Sunday | D.Thursday and Sunday |
If you want to rent a house, you can call ______.
A.385-0926 | B.591-3127 | C.332-5147 | D.592-5147 |
Those ads above are most probably from a ______.
A.map | B.dictionary | C.newspaper | D.guidebook |