A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.
Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows:
Learn about the World and Yourself
Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.
Face Challenges and Have Fun
A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isn’ t always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.
Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances
There’s a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it’ s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals ran keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.
Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?A “Gap Year” means in the passage.
A.going abroad in a year for further education |
B.travelling around the world in a year |
C.taking a break before going to a university |
D.doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation |
Besides having fun, gap year students have to face the .
A.money | B.information |
C.vacations | D.challenges |
Having a gap year may make you .
A.become very rich |
B.remain less popular |
C.experience foreign cultures |
D.have no chance to break |
The last sentence implies(暗含) that will probably be admitted by the admission officer.
A.either of the two students |
B.the student with high grades |
C.neither of the two students |
D.the student with a gap year experience |
One day ,a couple wanted to buy a tea cup. So they went into a shop. They saw a beautiful one there. They asked, "May we see that? We've never seen such a beautiful one." As the shopkeeper handed it to them, suddenly the tea cup spoke."You don't understand." it said,"Once I was red and looked ugly. I was rolled and struck (捶打) over and over by my master. I shouted out,'Let me alone.' But he only smiled,'Not yet.' Then I was put on a wheel which was moving, and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around.' Stop!' I cried. But my mater only shook his head and said,' Not yet.' Then he put me in the oven. I was fired at a very high heat. I wondered why he wanted to bum me , and I cried and knocked at the door. But he just shook his head.
"Finally ,the door opened. He put me on the table,and I began to become cool Then I was polished. After that,my master brushed and painted me all over. How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die.'Stop!' I cried. He only shook his head,'Not yet.' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven. This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all. I begged (哀求). However,my master shook his head and said, Not yet' I nearly lost hope. Just then,he door opened. He took me out and put me on the table again."
"One hour later he handed me a mirror and said, 'Look at yourself.' And I did so. I was surprised and said, 'That' s not me. Why am I so beautiful?' 'I want you to remember,' my master said,'without those pains ,you would never be a perfect product."
根据短文内容判断正、误.
(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑.正确的涂"A" ,错误的涂"B")
(1)One day,a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup.
(2)When the couple saw the tea cup,it looked ugly.
(3)After being polished, the master was brushed and painted all over.
(4)The second oven was hotter than the first one.
(5)According to the passage,we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product.
John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.
Dear David, How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China. I' m having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far.I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I' d like to share some with you. In China , there are many different kinds of traditional art forms ,such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them , the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6 thand 7th centuries. It didn't appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries too place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world. Lastly,I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals ﹣ the Mid﹣Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying moon cakes for centuries. If you 'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture,I will talk about it in the next letter. Best wishes! Yours, John |
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案.
(1)From this passage , we know that John Smith is from .
A. |
Canada |
B. |
the US |
C. |
the UK |
(2)Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form?
A. |
Paper cutting |
B. |
Chinese clay art. |
C. |
The Mid﹣﹣Autumn Festival. |
(3)About 5,000 years ago, .
A. |
the first ancient Chinese kite appeared |
B. |
flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea, and Malaysia |
C. |
tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident |
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?
A. |
David came to China three months ago. |
B. |
Tea didn't 'appear in England until around the 16th century. |
C. |
Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. |
(5)John wrote this letter to David in order to .
A. |
share something about traditional Chinese culture with him. |
B. |
tell him the tea trade from Western counties to China took place in the 19th century |
C. |
tell him the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in August every year |
①Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life.Sometimes it's easy to see.At other times, it can be very hard to see the everyday chemistry at work,but nearly everything you touch has some chemicals(化学物质)in it.
②Chemistry helps to make products for use.Something as simple as toothpaste has at least three chemicals that keep your teeth clean.Other things in your daily life are created by chemistry,such as hair products and soap.Without chemistry, we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes.
③Chemistry also helps us understand the world around us.Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach(漂白剂) can′t be mixed with vinegar(醋) , because the mixture can produce harmful gas.
④Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation.Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change.That is the reason why cooked food often tastes different from uncooked food.Too much or too little of any chemical material makes a difference to the result of baking(烘焙).For example, the cake can be too soft or too hard.
⑤Chemistry isn′t something that just lives in a laboratory; it's something that you meet hundreds of times in life.Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the life.
(1)What can the chemistry in soap help us?
A. |
To clean the teeth. |
B. |
To make the teeth strong. |
C. |
To clean the oil off clothes. |
D. |
To make the clothes new. |
(2)From the third paragraph, we know that .
A. |
we can mix bleach with vinegar |
B. |
the mixture can produce useful gas |
C. |
we can't mix bleach with vinegar |
D. |
chemistry can't help us make products |
(3)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that .
A. |
cooked food is much better than uncooked food |
B. |
chemistry plays a big role in food preparation |
C. |
there are no chemical changes while we are cooking |
D. |
the cake can′t be too soft or too hard with chemistry |
(4)Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1) _____
(5)What's the main idea of the passage?
A. |
Chemistry and food. |
B. |
Chemistry around the world. |
C. |
Chemistry and products. |
D. |
Chemistry in everyday life. |
China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are returning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional"hanfu".
As the government encourages the renaissance(复兴) of traditional culture,hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers.Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities.These shows bring us back to Han dynasty.We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.
Hanfu hasn′t been in the same style since Han dynasty.However,this kind of clothes has something in common.They all have large soft robes(袍子) , with sleevesthat hang down to the knees,so the hands can′t be seen.
In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.
"Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture, "said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter."If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don't wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?"
(1)What clothes does the passage talk about?
(2)Hanfu is getting more and more popular because .
A. |
China has accepted western fashion |
B. |
China has accepted western technology |
C. |
China has developed in recent years |
D. |
the government encourages traditional culture |
(3)Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays?
A. |
History fans. |
B. |
Cartoon fans. |
C. |
Clothes fans. |
D. |
All of the above. |
(4)What does the underlined word "sleeves" mean?
A. |
衣领 |
B. |
衣袖 |
C. |
纽扣 |
D. |
拉链 |
(5)According to Zhang Jun, he thinks .
A. |
clothes are not the part of culture |
B. |
It's not necessary for us to wear hanfu |
C. |
clothes help us understand our culture better |
D. |
hanfu isn′t so important as modern clothes |
Many students in Zunyi like eating our local food﹣mashed(捣碎的) potatoes, because it is cheap and delicious.However, do you know how to make it?Here are some ingredients and steps.
Ingredients: 1kg of potatoes 25g of oil Salt and pepper |
Steps: First, peel the potatoes.Try to cut the potatoes into small pieces. Second, cook the potatoes in a pot filled with water for half an hour. Next, when the potatoes are soft, put them in a bowl, and mash them with a fork. After that, add the oil, salt and pepper.If you like, add some meat! Finally.fry it for a few minutes.Now it's ready. |
(1)The reason why students in Zunyi like mashed potatoes is that .
A. |
it′s crispy and salty |
B. |
it's cheap and delicious |
C. |
it′s sweet and cheap |
D. |
it's expensive and delicious |
(2)What ingredients do we need to make mashed potatoes?
①Potatoes
②Oil
③Salt and pepper
④Sugar
A. |
①②④ |
B. |
①③④ |
C. |
①②③ |
D. |
②③④ |
(3)How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot?
A. |
30 minutes. |
B. |
45 minutes. |
C. |
60 minutes. |
D. |
90 minutes. |
(4)How many steps are necessary for making mashed potatoes?
A. |
2. |
B. |
3. |
C. |
4. |
D. |
5. |
(5)Where can you probably read this passage?
A. |
In a story book. |
B. |
In a cookbook. |
C. |
In a guidebook. |
D. |
On a news website. |