游客
题文

Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to have a rest or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty (责任) to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the USA, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
A Japanese worker works ________ more hours a year than a French one.

A.513 B.1,646
C.2,159 D.3,805

The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A.正常的 B.额外的
C.有用的 D.少量的

People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.

A.France B.Germany
C.the USA D.Great Britain

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B.Many people say they have enough time to have a rest.
C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

What can we learn from the passage?

A.Many workers have to work long hours.
B.Many people have vacations long enough.
C.Work hours are the same around the world.
D.There are a lot of dull people in the world.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
登录免费查看答案和解析
相关试题

When the sun rose and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house.Walking together,my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences.He always told me,"You should have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain." Without the mountain﹣climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy.I really got a lot from mountain﹣climbing.It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).

Once we climbed a very high mountain.It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.During the first few hours of climbing.I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds' singing;but as time went by,I got a pain in both of my legs.I wanted to quitclimbing.In fact,I hated it at that moment,but my father said to me, " You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain but you can't see it before you reach the top.Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things just like in life."

At that time,I was too young to understand his words.But later after that,I got new hope and confidence.I found myself standing at the top of the mountain.And there,I could see the whole of the sky,which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

(1)The passage tells us that mountain﹣climbing was    for the father and the son.

A.

hard

B.

enjoyable

C.

painful

D.

comfortable

(2)The word "quit" in the passage means    .

A.

keep on

B.

put off

C.

give up

D.

pick up

(3)Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?    

A.

You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B.

The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C.

You can find life is full of nice things.

D.

Never give up half﹣way.

(4)We can infer from the last paragraph that    .

A.

the writer was very successful in his life

B.

the writer reached the top of the mountain

C.

though the writer was young he could understand his father

D.

the writer used to stop half﹣way when he climbed the mountain

(5)The best title for the passage is "    ".

A.

Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B.

Standing at the Top of the Mountain

C.

Conversations between the father and the son

D.

How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

①Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life.Sometimes it's easy to see.At other times,it can be very hard to see the everyday chemistry at work,but nearly everything you touch has some chemicals(化学物质) in it.

②Chemistry helps to make products for use.Something as simple as toothpaste has at least three chemicals that keep your teeth clean.Other things in your daily life are created by chemistry,such as hair products and soap.Without chemistry,we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes.

③Chemistry also helps us understand the world around us.Thanks to chemistry,we know bleach (漂白剂) can't be mixed with vinegar (醋),because the mixture can produce harmful gas.

④Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation.Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change.That is why cooked food often tastes different from uncooked food.Too much or too little of any chemical material makes a difference to the result of baking (烘焙).For example,the cake can be too soft or too hard.

⑤Chemistry isn't something that just lives in a laboratory,it's something that you meet hundreds of times in life.Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the life.

(1)What can the chemicals in toothpaste help us?    

A.

To keep the teeth clean.

B.

To make the teeth strong.

C.

To clean the oil off clothes.

D.

To make the clothes new.

(2)From the third paragraph,we know that    .

A.

we can mix bleach with vinegar

B.

the mixture can produce useful gas

C.

we can't mix bleach with vinegar

D.

chemistry can't help us make products

(3)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that    .

A.

cooked food isn't as good as uncooked food

B.

chemistry plays a big role in food preparation

C.

there are no chemical changes while we are cooking

D.

the cake can't be too soft or too hard with chemistry

(4)Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1)    

A.

B.

C.

D.

(5)What's the main idea of the passage?    

A.

Chemistry and food.

B.

Chemistry around the world.

C.

Chemistry and products.

D.

Chemistry in everyday life.

The title:

By the Youth

When we were scared,sad and helpless,you gave us courage,warmth and hopes.

When we had to stay at home to keep away from the illness,you,workers,helped us buy living things;

Leaving your children behind,you worked in the neighborhood every day,you never complained (抱怨) but smiled the whole day.

When we needed all kinds of materials,you,drivers,drove them there without thinking twice;

Running on the streets,between the cities,you made sure things went well as usual.

When we had coughs or fevers,you, ,tried your best to save our lives;

Looking after the patients in the hospital day and might,you never gave up until the sick got well.

There are many people doing jobs in silence;

There are many people giving hands without telling their names.

Thanks for your hard work and selflessness.

You're the heroes of the times.

You're the most beautiful in our hearts.

We love you!

(1)We had to stay at home because    .

A.

we didn't want to go out

B.

we wanted to avoid the illness

C.

we didn't want to work

D.

we had enough food

(2)According to the poem,the drivers were    .

A.

kind

B.

awful

C.

funny

D.

polite

(3)Which can be the best for    

A.

scientists

B.

officers

C.

doctors and nurses

D.

drivers

(4)Why did the Youth write this poem?    

A.

To show praises.

B.

To show regrets.

C.

To show worries.

D.

To show wishes.

(5)What's the best title for the poem?    

A.

To the politest people.

B.

To the most beautiful people.

C.

To the cleverest people.

D.

To the most humorous people.

Triathlon is a race in which each person swims, rides a bicycle and runs over very long distances. It has been held ten times in Hope Town. Sam, aged 20, finished nine races with his younger brother Luke. Every race was a victory for them. Luke can’t walk, talk or feed himself because of a rare brain illness since birth. But Sam wants his brother to know what it feels like to be part of a sport instead of having to sit and watch. A local TV journalist interviewed Sam after he received the Town Hero Award.

(J=Journalist, S=Sam)

J: How did you get the idea to include Luke in these events?

S: When I was ten, my mom showed me a video of two young men from another city doing triathlons. One of the men had a condition like Luke has. I got the idea from that.

J: What’s it like having Luke along?

S: I feel good and proud during the whole triathlon, for I’m giving something to Luke. He can experience things any other man would.

J: What do you get from him?

S: It’s the smile on Luke’s face. That smile brightens me. The feeling of knowing that I’ve done something for him is unbelievable.

J: When you received the Town Hero Award, you talked about the importance of changing the way you see things. What did you mean?

S: People see Luke very differently: “Oh, he can’t do something like that. He’s disabled.” But if you just change how you see things, you can see there are many possibilities where Luke can do swimming, biking or even triathlons, like we do.

J: What do you want to share with other young men?

S: ________

58. How many races did Sam and Luke finish?

59. Who has suffered from a brain illness, Sam or Luke?

60. What did Sam’s mom show him when he was ten?

61. How does Sam feel during the whole triathlon?

62. What does Sam get from Luke?

63. What might be Sam’s reply to the journalist’s last question? WriteTWOsentences.

39. What time does New City Zoo open?

A.

At 9:00 a.m.

B.

At 10:00 a.m.

C.

At 10:30 a.m.

D.

At 11:00 a.m.

40. At 2:45 p.m., visitors can have a close look at ________.

A.

elephants

B.

bears

C.

wolves

D.

monkeys

41. With a ________, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day.

A.

hand stamp

B.

1-Day Pass

C.

yearly card

D.

bus ticket

42. The underlined word " Violators " in the material means "people who ________".

A.

visit the zoo regularly

B.

look after the animals

C.

feed or disturb the animals

D.

want to return the zoo tickets

43. Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE?

A.

The schedule is for the winter of 2021.

B.

Guided bus tour is available at 9:00 a.m.

C.

No activities will be affected by the weather.

D.

Visitors can visitnewcityzoo.comfor more information.

44. The main purpose of the material is to ________ in the zoo.

A.

protect the wild animals

B.

stress the importance of safety

C.

provide choices of transportation

D.

introduce the activities and rules

Copyright ©2020-2025 优题课 youtike.com 版权所有

粤ICP备20024846号