词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
“Logic is the science of thinking.” I said, clearing my throat.“Before we think , we must learn to tell the common fallacies(谬误) of logic. These we will take up tonight.”“Wow!” she cried, clapping her hands happily.I went bravely on. “First let us examine the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization(绝对判断).Foe example, Exercise is good,
everybody should exercise.”“I agree,” said Polly seriously. “I mean exercise is wonderful. I mean it
the body and everything.”“Polly,” I said gently, “it is a fallacy. Exercise is good is an Unqualified Generalization. For example,
you have heart disease, exercise is bad, not good. Many people are ordered by
doctors not to exercise. You must say exercise is
good, or exercise is good for most people. If not, you have made the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization.”“
we take up a fallacy called Hasty Generalization(草率结论).Listen carefully. You can’t speak French. I can’t speak French. Peter can’t speak French. I must therefore conclude that
at this school can speak French.”“Really?” said Polly, surprised.“Polly,” I said calmly,” it’s a fallacy. The conclusion
too hurriedly. There are too few
to support such a conclusion.”,
根据短文内容,选用合适的短语填空。
prepare, are full of, isn’t far from, row a boat, show |
Welcome to Sunshine Town. I’m going to you around it. The town
the center of Beijing. It has fresh air. It’s a good place to visit.
There are lots of things to do here. You can visit some interesting places. You can see many trees, lakes and hills. You can on the lake. If you are tired, you can go to the gardens to have a rest. They
flowers. You can lie on the grass and smell the flowers around you. It’s wonderful. I’ll
some food and drinks for you. I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
阅读短文,选择方框中词的正确形式填空。(每词用一次,有一个为多余)
both, careful, study, help, always, return, rule, school , cross, move, right, |
John comes from England. Now he is in a school in Beijing. When he comes to China, his friends tell him something about some traffic
in China.
People on the left in England. But in China, people should move on the
. Before you cross a street, you must look
ways—look left, look right and look left again.
remember(记住) the traffic moves on the right in China, or you may get hurt. In the morning and the evening, when people go to work and
home, the streets are very busy (繁忙的). So you must be
at this time. When you want to
the road, you must wait(等) for the green “walk” sign. In China, you can always ask the police for
when you lose your way.
John thinks he must obey these rules to keep safe.
阅读短文,选词填空,每空一词,每词只能使用一次。
Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old,likes eating snacks very much. His __snack is cream biscuits (奶油饼干). Sometimes he can eat three packs (包)a day.” I like eating them and I do not want to have anything
___.” he said.
Now in China there are many children like Hua Lin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a__problem. Because they can’t get
___nutrition(营养) from these things, and if they don’t try to eat more
_food, they may become overweight.(肥胖的)
So parents,teachers and schools are worried ___them. Health experts (营养专家)tell students that they should have healthy eating
___. First, they must eat regular(规律的) meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many different kinds of food,such
___vegetables,eggs and milk. They can give you what your bodies need. Some students also like fast food, like McDonalds or KFC. They think they are delicious, but
__too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar(糖)drinks or eat too much fried food.
If they can do as the experts say, they will be healthier. They won’t be ___at school. They will have enough energy.
Pay attention to; be good for; take place; from now on; out of tbreath; be bad for; chat with; no longer; write an email to; be proud of;
There days I hadly have time____________________my friends on the Internet.
Thank for your help,more and more pupils can enjoy free lunch at school______________________.
Li Na has won the tennis champion in France,we____________her.
Tom asked his mother what to_______when he cooked fish.
Don’t eat a lot of sweet food.It will_________your health.
You must_________________your spelling and writing.
---Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.
----Yes,great changes___________since 2008.
You’re_________a child.You should learn to stand on your own feet.
While Sandy was listening to music,Max_____his friend online.
After running two miles in ten minutes,Millie arrived at the cinema_____.
从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确,通顺,每词限用一次。
Parents often think their babies are very special. They want others to __their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual _
. They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child _
_ an uncommon name who may feel special. _
, sometimes we remember people with unusual names _
_ than we remember people with ordinary names.
__, unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, _
_ computers may automatically(自动的) change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name _
__ they even meet the person. __
__ of all, other children sometimes don’t like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, “ Think _
_ before you give your child an unusual name.”