It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.
And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9.The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984.I think it’s really brilliant.
The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either ) and Herman Melville.
Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in depth!
But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Fortytwo percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).How did the author find his friend a book liar?
| A.By judging his manner of speaking. |
| B.By looking into his background. |
| C.By mentioning a famous name. |
| D.By discussing the book itself. |
Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?
| A.Charles Dickens is very low on the topten list. |
| B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984. |
| C.The author admitted having read 9 books. |
| D.Dreams From My Father is hardly read. |
By lying about reading, a person hopes to ________.
| A.control the conversation | B.appear knowledgeable |
| C.learn about the book | D.make more friends |
What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers?
| A.Favorable. | B.Uncaring. |
| C.Doubtful. | D.Friendly. |
A woman Vicki once knew a young person named Susan at church. Susan always seemed happy, although Vicki knew she had faced struggles in her life. Her long-awaited marriage had quickly ended in divorce, but her whole face seemed to smile.
One day Vicki asked Susan,“How is it that you are always so happy, you have so much energy, and you never seem to get down?”
With her eyes smiling, Susan said,“I know the secret!”
“What secret is that? What are you talking about?”Vicki asked.
Susan replied,“The secret is this: I have learned there is little I can do in my life that will make me truly happy. I must depend on God to make me happy and meet my needs. When a need arises in my life, I have to trust God to supply according to HIS riches. I have learned most of the time I don’t need half of what I think I do. He has never let me down. Since I learned that secret, I am happy.”
Vicki thought first, “That’s too simple!” But upon reflecting over her own life, she remembered how she thought a bigger house would make her happy, but it didn’t! She thought a better-paying job would make her happy, but it didn’t. When did she realize her greatest happiness? Sitting on the floor with her grandchildren, playing games, eating pizza or reading a story, this is a simple gift from God.What do we know about Susan?
| A.She lived a very happy life with her family. |
| B.She always wore a pretended smile on her face. |
| C.She had her own share of trouble in life. |
| D.She could overcome every difficulty in life. |
What is Susan’s secret of happiness?
| A.Carrying out your promise |
| B.Never wanting much in life |
| C.Depending on God |
| D.Brushing away your worries |
Vicki used to _____.
| A.get happiness from better –paying work |
| B.live a happy life in a big house |
| C.be at a loss as to what the real happiness was |
| D.enjoy the simple things in life |
After hearing Susan’s words , Vicki ________.
| A.sold her big house and quit job |
| B.changed her idea about happiness |
| C.still doubted about her life |
| D.found a simple gift from God . |
As the pace(步速) of life continues to increase , we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is completely necessary for a healthy mind and body.
Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact , it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand(忍受) depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises(危机)we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established(确定的)links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
| A.We can find some ways to avoid stress |
| B.Stress is always harmful to people’s health. |
| C.It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work. |
| D.Different people can withstand different amounts of stress |
In the last sentence of the passage, “do so” refers to .
| A.“expose ourselves to stress” |
| B.“find ways to deal with stress” |
| C.“remove stress from our lives” |
| D.“establish links between diseases and stress” |
According to the author, the right attitude toward stress is .
| A.to avoid it |
| B.to try to deal with it |
| C.to regard it as a vital motivation |
| D.to find some relaxation |
The Sahara Festival is a three-day African celebration of the very recent past, which takes place every year either in November or December. It is part military display and part competition. The military display comes first. It is very popular with tourists and local people and especially with government leaders.
During the opening ceremonies, the government leaders first make speeches. They welcome everybody to the display and hope that everyone will enjoy themselves. Then there is a display of soldiers who march very smartly in front of the place where the government leaders sit. Then horsemen from several different countries show off their beautiful clothes and their good riding skills. One after another they come and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turns to show off their wonderful traditional clothes and dances. They are accompanied by men playing drums and beating strong rhythms for the dancers.
The highlight of the opening ceremony are the races which take place in the evening. It is the grand finale of the day. Men ride their horses very fast. Some ride with their legs in the air, others ride in pairs on different horses. It is so fast and so wonderful!The Sahara Festival is a festival which .
| A.has a very long history in North Africa |
| B.is not celebrated on the same dates each year |
| C.is attended mainly by the people in the Sahara |
| D.is celebrated only by travelers from different countries |
Before the races begin, take part in the activities during the opening ceremonies.
| A.horsemen, dancers, horses and soldiers |
| B.horsemen, horses, government leaders and dancers |
| C.government leaders, horsemen, dancers and soldiers |
| D.musicians, soldiers, government leaders and soldiers |
The underlined word “finale” in the third paragraph most probably means the of the opening day.
| A.first part | B.middle |
| C.last part | D.whole |
This passage mainly tells readers .
| A.what happens on the opening day of the Sahara Festival |
| B.how people celebrate during the three-day Sahara Festival |
| C.what takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara Festival |
| D.how animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara Festival |
Gift No. I
Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things ---many of which are "green" --- and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits? ______
| A.Take notes. | B.Buy medicine. |
| C.Be with her | D.Give her gifts. |
What can be a gift of organization for your mother? ______
| A.Keeping her medical information together. |
| B.Buying all gifts for her from one company. |
| C.Making a list of her medical check-ups. |
| D.Storing her medicines in a safe place. |
Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother’s sleep? ______
| A.In Gift No. 1. | B.In Gift No. 2. |
| C.In Gift No. 3. | D.In Gift No. 4. |
Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to ______
| A.enjoy good sleep | B.be well-organized |
| C.get extra support | D.give others help |
Some people do not like anything to be out of place; they are never late for work; they return their books to the library on time; they remember people's birthdays; and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr. Dodds is such a person .
Mr. Dodds works in a bank, and lives on his own. The only family he has is in the next town :his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Mark, Mr. Dodds does not see his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Mark’s seventeen birthdays.
Last week Mr. Dodds had quite a surprise. He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast. He parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal. Straight away, there was a knock at the door. Mr Dodds opened the door to find a policeman standing on the door-step .
“What have I done wrong ?” Mr. Dodds asked himself . “Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?”
“Hello, Uncle ,” said the policeman,” My name is Mark.”From the passage we know that his sister ______.
| A.lives in the next town with her husband and son |
| B.is the only member of the family that he knows |
| C.never writes back to him |
| D.has a small family: a son and Mark, her husband |
“He has not forgotten one of Mark’s seventeen birthdays” means ____.
| A.he has not forgotten Mark’s seventeenth birthday. |
| B.he sent Mark something on his seventeenth birthday |
| C.he always sent a Christmas card on Mark’s birthday |
| D.he always sent Mark something on his birthday |
There was a knock at the door when Mr. Dodds was ______.
| A.driving home from the bank |
| B.parking his car |
| C.ready to make his evening meal |
| D.just about to shut the front door |
The policeman was there _______.
| A.to ask Mr. Dodds to go to see his uncle |
| B.to ask Mr. Dodds to park his car not too near to other cars |
| C.to meet Mr. Dodds, his uncle |
| D.to see Mr. Dodds about some trouble at the bank |