Greenwich (格林威治) is on the River, five miles from the middle of London, and its history is two thousand years old. The first English people were fishermen there, and they named the place Greenwich, meaning "green village". Later the English kings and queens lived at Greenwich in their beautiful places.
The name of the earliest palace was Placentia. Its windows were made of glass--the first in England. But trouble was coming to Greenwich. In 1649, a war started in England and for eleven years there was no king. The men who had worked for him at Placentia decided to live in the place themselves. They sold all its beautiful things, and bought small pieces of the palace garden with money. Finally, the war ended and King Charles II came back. But Placentia was falling down. So King Charles built a new and bigger palace, which is now open to the public.
At this time, Charles was worried about losing so many of its ships at sea because their sailors did not know how to tell exactly where they were. So in 1675, Charles made John Flamsteed, the first astronomer (天文学家) in England, try to find the answer. Flamsteed worked in a new building on the high ground in Greenwich Park. From it with a telescope which he made himself, Flamsteed could look all round the sky. And he did, night after night, for twenty years. Carrying on Flamsteed's work a hundred years later, an astronomer called Harrison finally made a clock which told the time at sea, and helped sailors to know where they were.You can see Harrison's clock, still working, in Greenwich's museum of the sea. Because of Flamsteed's work, every country in the world now tells its time by Greenwich time.The first English people living in the "green village" were _____.
| A．sailors |
| B．fishermen |
| C．King Charles and his family |
| D．The families of king and queens |
Placentia was _____ palace in Greenwich.
| A．the biggest | B．smallest |
| C．the earliest | D．the latest |
What kind of trouble came to Greenwich in 1649?
| A．A war started in England. |
| B．Placentia was destroyed. |
| C．Ship-yards were built . |
| D．King Henry died. |
Charles made John Flamsteed try to find ______.
| A．how to tell the time |
| B．hot to build ships |
| C．a way for sailors to tell their positions at sea |
| D．a place to set up a telescope |
Who made the first clock which could tell the time at sea?
| A．Harrison | B．Flamsteed |
| C．Henry | D．Charles |
Suppose you have everything: a good job, good health, good relationships and a lot of money to spend. But still there is something missing from your life. Guess what? The love. It is not something that you should ignore. Life without love is just like body without soul.
Love gives meaning to life as without love life is meaningless. Lucky is the person who gets love and keeps the flames of love burning for ever. It is not a matter of days or months. Love is for life and life is for love.
It is easy to fall in love but difficult to keep the flames of love burning. Before having serious long term love relationships, be sure that the person you love is also sincere with you. A selfish person can make your life terrible. If this is the case with you then try to get rid of that person as soon as possible.
Most people do not give importance to their love life as they give importance to their professional life. This is a bad choice which ruins the whole life. A balance between the two is necessary in order to enjoy life in its entirety .Do not lose the love you need.
In order to make your life more exciting and enjoyable, you need a loving and caring person with whom you can share your values, dreams, joys and jokes. In difficult times of failure, pain, or loss of dear ones ,this person should stand firm beside you and comfort you in every possible manner.
Love your life and love the person who is in your life. Keep the flames of love burning to live a great, great life.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?
| A．Love is only for life. |
| B．Life is designed only for love. |
| C．Life is not separated from love. |
| D．When you have a good life, you can own a real love. |
Which of the following do you think is the most difficult?
| A．To fall in love with a person. |
| B．To find a real person loving you. |
| C．To make the flames of love burning forever. |
| D．To keep good relations with friends. |
If you want to keep the flames of love burning, you should .
| A．try to get rid of your bad manners as soon as possible. |
| B．make certain that the person you love is also sincere |
| C．try to find out whether the person you love really loves you |
| D．make sure that you treat the person sincerely |
According to the passage, the writer wants to tell us .
| A．to value everything one has |
| B．to be sincere with the people around |
| C．to live a life full of love all one’s life |
| D．to avoid being a selfish person |
The Japanese government has launched a campaign encouraging people to go to bed and get up extra early in order to reduce household carbon dioxide emissions (排放).
The Morning Challenge campaign, launched by the Environment Ministry, is based on the belief that changing late night electricity for an extra hour of morning sunlight could greatly cut the nation’s carbon footprint.
A typical family can reduce its carbon dioxide footprint by 85kg a year if everyone goes to bed and gets up one hour earlier, according to the campaign.
The amount of carbon dioxide emissions that might be saved from going to bed an hour earlier equals 20% of annual emissions from household lights. “Many Japanese people waste electrical power at night-time, for example, by watching TV until very late,” a ministry spokesperson told The Daily Telegraph.
“But going to bed early and getting up early can avoid wasting electrical power which causes carbon dioxide emissions. If people change their lifestyle, we can save energy and reduce emissions.” The campaign also suggests that people take advantage of an extra hour of morning sunlight by improving their lifestyle in general by running, doing yoga and eating a nutritious breakfast.
It is the latest initiative (倡议) fighting climate change by the Japanese Environment Ministry, which is faced with the challenge of reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 25% from the level of 1990 within the next decade.
It was the same government department that launched the Cool Biz campaign five years ago, which encourages workers to wear short-sleeved shirts and offices not to turn air conditioner lower than 28 degrees Celsius during summer.The Morning Challenge campaign is aimed at .
| A．saving electricity and cost in Japan |
| B．reducing carbon dioxide emission at home |
| C．improving Japanese citizens’ lifestyle |
| D．making full use of morning sunlight |
The underlined phrase “carbon footprint” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
| A．carbon paper |
| B．carbon dioxide emission |
| C．the plan of coal industry |
| D．the footsteps the Japanese can hear |
Getting up an hour earlier, people are advised to .
| A．work out together | B．exercise outdoors |
| C． enjoy the sunshine | D．live a healthier life |
By 2020, the Japanese hope to reduce carbon dioxide emission from the level of 1990 by .
| A．25% | B．85% | C．28% | D．20% |
Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping for food before lunchtime, you’ll probably buy more than you plan to. Unfortunately, however, just this advice isn’t enough for consumers these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper ads. Find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, don’t buy anything just because it’s cheaper than usual! “New and Improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package influence you. Instead, read the list of contents on the back. Third, compare prices, that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands and different sizes of the same brand.
Another suggestion for consumers is to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in plain packages. These products are cheaper because producers don’t spend much money on packing or advertising. The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Although these stores aren’t very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores.
Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercials, but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology behind the ads. In other words, well informed consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions: Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom of the page? Is there any real information in the commercial(商业广告), or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answers to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.All the following statements are true about the phrase “ordinary items” in Paragraph 2 except ______.
| A．ordinary products are usually cheaper than famous brands. |
| B．producers spend less money on packaging of ordinary items . |
| C．the quality of ordinary items is usually as good as that of famous brands. |
| D．ordinary items never say “New and Improved” or “All Natural”. |
What does the writer think about ads?
| A．They are believable. | B．They are attractive. |
| C．They are helpful. | D．They are harmful. |
One of the author’s suggestions to consumers is ______.
| A．to buy any ordinary items instead of famous brands . |
| B．to make use of advertisements carefully for shopping. |
| C．to buy high quality items such as famous brands after lunch . |
| D．not to buy items with words like “New and Improved” or “All Natural”. |
The author implies that ______.
| A．advertisements sometimes don’t tell the truth to the consumers. |
| B．discount clothing stores are only good places to go to for shopping. |
| C．going into the supermarket hungry, you may buy less than you plan to. |
| D．the quality of ordinary items is usually high and the prices are relatively low. |
Winter is the time of year when people feel very blessed. This isn't because people feel thankful for the cold weather, nor because the important festivals---Christmas or Spring Festival---offer an excuse to celebrate. In fact, “Bless you!” is a common response if someone sneezes, a symptom(症状）of catching a cold or the flu.
Colds and the flu are the most common illnesses of autumn and winter as the weather gets colder. Viruses cause them. If you get one you will feel annoyed, but it is not usually serious. The flu is spread from person to person when we come into contact with a person with the virus. We get the virus on our hands and then we touch our noses and our mouths. We can pass on the flu before we realize we have it. You can infect(传染) others one day before symptoms develop and for up to five days after becoming sick.
Getting a flu vaccination is the best way to prevent the illness. Even if your body has built up antibodies（抗体）for one kind of flu. The vaccine（疫苗）is only effective for one year and viruses are different from year to year, so it is necessary to get a flu vaccination every year. The best time to get the vaccination is October or November. Besides, there are other ways to reduce your chance of getting a flu. Wash your hands. Get enough rest. Eat garlic regularly. Don't let stress control you. Exercise regularly.We say “Bless you!” when __________.
| A．we feel annoyed at someone. |
| B．someone sneezes. |
| C．someone catches a cold or the flu. |
| D．we celebrate some important festivals. |
How many ways are mentioned in the passage to stop you from catching the flu?
| A．6 | B．5 | C．7 | D．3 |
The passage is intended to tell us ___________.
| A．how to keep healthy . | B．the causes of flu . |
| C．the influence of flu . | D．what to do about flu. |
We can infer the passage that____________.
| A．People catch a cold or the flu only in autumn or winter. |
| B．people getting a flu vaccination won’t catch the illness for life. |
| C．flu can cause symptoms such as sore throat and a runny nose. |
| D．people with the virus of flu but having no symptoms can still infect others. |
The booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”:
Price: ＄10
BOOKING
There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:
------ in person
The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m.
------ by telephone
Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card
（Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted）
------ by post
Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.
------ on line
Complete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. com
DICOUNTS:
Saver:＄2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.
Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.
Standby: best available seats are on sale for ＄6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible（suitable）for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other
customers.
Group Bookings:
There is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.
School: school parties of ten or more can book ＄6 standby tickets in advance will get every tenth ticket free.
Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT_____
| A．use the Internet |
| B．ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card. |
| C．go to the Box Office on Sundays. |
| D．complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office. |
If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?
| A．＄120 | B．＄150 | C．＄140 | D．＄126 |
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
| A．There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theater. |
| B．The audience can‘t refund money if the performance is on show. |
| C．A group of 12 persons can get 10 per cent discount. |
| D．A school party of 15 students should pay 90 for the standby tickets. |
What kind of tickets are the cheapest?
| A．The standby tickets. |
| B．The standby tickets for school parties of ten or more. |
| C．The tickets for Saver discount. |
| D．The tickets for group booking. |