The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now.Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play.And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot.There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology.Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确的) information.It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time.They hope the ISS will provide a longlasting lab.Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages.It's even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments.It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month.It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives.So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.________ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A.Satellites | B.Receivers |
C.Global Positioning System | D.Underwater Robot |
According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets. |
B.It will provide a longlasting lab for us. |
C.Russian and American scientists are working for it. |
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it. |
Hercules is used to ________.
A.save lives in the sea |
B.take pictures in the sea |
C.repair the broken ships |
D.look for the ancient ships in the sea |
From the passage, we know that ________.
A.the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions |
B.it's very important for us to learn about new technology |
C.it's easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions |
D.technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans |
What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology. |
B.To tell us technology is changing the world. |
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes. |
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless. |
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Name |
Interstellar |
Red Sorghum |
Type |
action film |
TV series |
be on |
Movie cinema |
Shandong channel |
Time |
12th, November, 2014 |
27, October, 2014 |
Director |
Christopher Nolan |
Zheng Xiaolong |
main actor |
Matthew McConaughey |
Zhou Xun, Zhu Yawen |
Notion |
the original big-budget Hollywood spectacular |
memory of the Chinese anti-Japanese war |
You can see the film _________________ on November 12th, 2014.
A.Comedy Of Power | B.Ghost |
C.Interstellar | D.Red Sorghum |
Who is the major role in Zheng Xiaolong’s TV series?
A.Zhao Wei | B.Yang Mi | C.Zhou Xun | D.Lu Yi |
What’s the theme of Red Sorghum?
A.The feeling of loving country |
B.Exploring spirit |
C.Protecting nature |
D.Love story |
任务型阅读根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一个单词。
Country music is a kind of modern-day pop music, originated (起源) in the southern United States and Appalachia mountains. The singers usually play the guitar, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. Nowadays people use the violin, banjo, and slide-guitar as well.
The music at the very beginning was generally very smooth, beautiful and the phrasing structure (句法结构) also was simple. In the 1950s, American country music was about other things, for example, love and money. In the 1960s, songs were often full of anger, and some of them made fun of the political (政治的) leaders. During the 1990s, American country music became more and more popular. Song writers were no longer writing about the modern values of the USA—money, success or expensive things to buy. Instead they were writing once more about things that were usual for everyone.
Today country music has become a big business. It brings in a lot of money. Now, it has reached all parts of the States, from Los Angeles in the west to New York in the east. It remains much the same as before. One subject is “the good old days”. In “the good old days” people praised each other. They believed that the best things in life were free: sunshine, laughing, walks in the beauty of the country, friends and music.
Country music
Passage outline |
Supporting details |
|
Origins |
the traditional music in the southern United States and Appalachia mountains |
|
guitars, violins, banjos, and slide-guitars |
||
Subjects in different |
1950s |
money was also thought to be important |
1960s |
were often full of anger often played |
|
1990s |
feeling lonely in the modern world the value of having good friends |
|
Today |
remains much the same as before |
|
For example, in “the good old days”, people praised each other and loved life in the |
TOKYO, JAPAN – What do you do when you see a cockroach (蟑螂)? Do you hit it with a newspaper? Do you step on it?
When researchers at Tokyo University see a cockroach, they take the remote control and make the cockroach turn around, run left or right, or go forward. These scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots(机器人). Each cockroach has a very small packet that has in it a microprocessor (微处理器). Then researchers can send signals (信号) from the remote control to the packet. The signals control the movements of the cockroaches.
Why does anyone want to control a cockroach? “Insects can do many things that people can’t,” says Isao Shimoyama, head of robot research at Tokyo University. In a few years, he says, these robot insects will carry very small cameras. They will be able to move through earthquake rubble (瓦砾) to look for people or move under doors to find information about someone.
This may seem strange, but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important. The government is giving the scientists $ 5 million for this research.
First, the research keeps hundreds of cockroaches. They use only the American cockroach because it is bigger and stronger than other cockroaches. Then they choose the best cockroaches and remove their wings and antennae (触须). They put small packets where the antennae were. The packets weigh about three grams, or about two times the weight of the cockroaches themselves. “Cockroaches are very strong,” says Ralph Holzer, who is a researcher at Tokyo University. “They can lift 20 times their own weight.”
With a remote control, the scientists send signals to the packets. When a cockroach gets the signal, it moves. The problem is that the cockroaches don’t always move in the right direction.The scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots because ______________________.
A.they want cockroaches to do things people can’t in the future |
B.they want to control the movements of the cockroaches |
C.they want cockroaches to take photos of the earthquakes |
D.they want to send signals to the packets on the cockroaches |
Scientists control cockroaches’ movements _________________________.
A.by removing their wings |
B.by sending signals from the remote control |
C.by using very small cameras |
D.by removing their antennae |
What can cockroaches do to help people?
A.They can lift 20 times their own weight. |
B.They can help people to carry very small cameras. |
C.They can keep hundreds of cockroaches. |
D.They can search for those people in rubble after an earthquake. |
What problem do the cockroaches meet with?
A.The cockroaches sometimes don’t move. |
B.The cockroaches are too big to move through earthquake rubble. |
C.The cockroaches sometimes move in the wrong direction. |
D.The cockroaches can only lift 20 times their own weight. |
No one wants to look stupid (愚蠢的) or do the wrong thing at a new job. It’s important to make the right impression from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place.
It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job.
(1) First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
(2) Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
(3) Pay attention to instructions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
(4) Ask lots of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
(5) Never be the first one to leave. Observe (观察) what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager to leave.Before you arrive at work on the first day, you should ___________.
A.dress in a right way | B.introduce yourself |
C.know your duties | D.know your co-workers well |
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.You should not be eager to go home. |
B.You should wear the most expensive clothes. |
C.You should know you duties. |
D.You should pay attention to your co-workers. |
What is the best title for this passage?
A.Getting a new job | B.Tips on How to Work |
C.The First-day Work | D.The Importance of Co-worker |
Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.
One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.
The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming (哼唱) a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of digging!”
The boy’s goal (目标) was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can’t achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.What did the boy do after watching a program?
A.He bought a glass jar. |
B.He started to dig a hole. |
C.He played with some visitors. |
D.He went on watching the program. |
What did the older boys think of the little boy?
A.He was silly. | B.He was strict. |
C.He was strong-minded. | D.He was energetic. |
What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?
A.Life is to make a big success. |
B.Life is to find the colorful stones. |
C.Life is difficult but colorful. |
D.Life is on the way to achieve the goal. |