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Now, it’s time for some brief news items.
Teens Go Online
Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsen’s “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids on line and keep them away from chat rooms.
Chat to the magic Mum
British author J.K.Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do an Internet interview about her new book ”Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince” on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August.
School Soldiers
Russian school students will have to do basic military training (军训) in their final year of school, the government has decided.The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.
_____________________
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas(睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state’s only online school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer. Students in this first online program take classes in algebra(代数), American government , chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.
Why will Russian school students have basic military training?

A.To get ready for being a military.
B.To learn to protect themselves.
C.To gain some military knowledge.
D.To develop their love for the country.

About Florida High School, which of these facts is true?

A.Some of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school.
B.There are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms.
C.At the online school, 250 students are taking classes not only by computer.
D.Students can’t take classes in algebra, chemistry, computer and so on.

The news from Florida can be given a title “      ” .

A.Get up Late B.Online School
C.Magical Computers D.No Teachers

What is the second news item mainly about?

A.J.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview.
B.Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother.
C.The Harry Potter book will be sold on the Internet.
D.The Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June.
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A father in Wuhan, nicknamed "Eagle Dad" for his controversial parenting style, has dismissed critics' claims that he pushes his 4-year-old son too hard.
Police officer Wang Shaoyan came under the spotlight this month after his child took part in an 18-kilometer race in the Hubei provincial capital.
Some parents attacked his methods of extreme physical training, while others reacted strongly to his admission that he regularly exposes the youngster to cold showers. "I just want my son to reach his full potential," Wang said, adding that 4-year-old son not only runs 3 km every day he also takes cold showers from time to time to strengthen his body's resistance and willpower.
"He has never taken any sick leave from kindergarten," he said proudly. However, some parents find his methods too extreme.
"I'm not sure a 4-year-old is prepared for such intense training," said Zhang Ruxia a woman who gave birth to two boys in October in Tianjin. "You can have good intentions to train your child at an early age but you also have to consider whether he can take it." Wang responded by saying children are too young to make decisions, and it is up to parents to lead them on the right path.
"I read many materials before and the whole process is step-by-step without pushing or imposing on my son," Wang said. The father said he was not acting rashly but following a scientific way of education. He said the doubts about his methods reflect the declining standards of modern education.
"Many people in Japan give their children cold showers too ,and no one is fussing about it," he said. The traditional way of education applied by most of his peers might not necessarily help bring the best out of a child he said.
Wang said in addition to the physical training, he has also laid out a detailed and particular program to strengthen the intelligence of the child. "I have hired some university students to expand his knowledge in natural sciences, while playing the video for English-language teaching as well," he said.
For what reason was Wang made known to the public?

A.He employed some college students to teach his son.
B.He made his kid take a long distance race.
C.He exposed his 4-year-old to cold showers.
D.He forced his youngster to run 3 km every day.

Which statement is supported by the parents who hold the opposite opinion?

A.Extreme physical training can explore children's full potentials.
B.Taking cold showers regularly is beneficial for children's development.
C.It's up to parents to lead children on the right path.
D.The way to educate children should agree with their age.

What does the phrase "fussing about” probably mean in the 8th paragraph?

A.Minding about. B.Paying attention to.
C.Laughing at. D.Talking about.

In Eagle Dad’s opinion, his extreme parenting was questioned because____.

A.he didn’t take it step by step in a scientific way
B.the highly tense work-out was misunderstood
C.modern education is not challenging enough
D.some parents were jealous of his success

I moved from Chicago to Brooklyn in July of 2010,just in time to watch my mother die. Our parents were both gone now; I took with me as many things they had left behind as I could.
I was out walking one Saturday later that summer when something caught my eye - a pale green dress. Laid out on the pavement was stuff like earrings, glass candle-holders, books. Hanging on the fence behind were a few pairs of jeans and a green cotton dress.
The woman, the host o£ the stoop (门廊)sale, looked like she was getting rid of a past she didn’t need or want. A dress that was too big for her. A chest of drawers that took up too much space, space she needed, maybe, to heal ,recover, or grow.
I wasn’t planning on buying anything really, but now I needed to show her that I appreciated her things and I would give them a safe home. Then I had my first stoop sale —I paid her 20 dollars for her green cotton dress and her blue candle-holder,
From that day on, I became interested in stoop sales. Some of my favorite things are from someone else’s life. I find no joy in shopping at regular stores any more. I love trying to sniff out a memory from a bud vase or a drawer. It is comforting to know that someone has breathed and laughed inside a sweater before me.
A few weeks ago, I carried my mother’s dresses to a friend’s stoop. These were her best items ,which were once worn by the most important person in my life. For many hours, I watched from across the path people advancing the stoop, some leaving with Mom1S dress. I used to think that her stuff was as forever sacred (神圣的)as my memory of her, I know now that once I love a scarf or shirt too dearly,it needs to find a new home. Even that green dress is long gone by now.
The author took her mother*s dresses after her death because ______

A.she valued the things used by her mom
B.she didn’t want to throw them, away
C. she could sell them later
D. they were her mom’s best items

From the passage, we know that ______.

A. the things the author bought from the woman are too big
B. the author is fond of imagining others’ life experiences
C. the author will never shop at regular stores any more
D. the author still keeps most of her mom’s things

In the last paragraph ,the author tries to tell us that ______.
A her mom is the number one person in her life
B. she didn’t really want to sell her mom’s dresses
C. she still thinks of her mother quite often
D. love doesn’t mean holding on to something tightly
It can be inferred that the author will ______.

A. not sell her own things at stoop sales
B.keep her mom in her mind in another way
C. be sad about all the memory of her mom
D. move to another city for a new life

Stay-at home careers are the preferred way to earn a living for those who like to set their own hours and be their own boss, mothers of young children, and those who like to avoid office politics. There are plenty of opportunities to earn from home. Even if you earn little first, the quality of life should make up for the loss of income. Take a look at the following choices for home-birds:
Online tutoring—You can earn anything from Rs 8,000 to 30,000 a month if you are a qualified teacher with computer and communication skills. The subjects in demand these days are math, English, physics, chemistry and biology. You can either teach part-time (4 hours) or full-time (9 hours).
Freelance writers—You have a good writing skills but don’t have time to work a nine-to-five job? You can still use your skills and earn a good amount of money. Many companies these days require good writers. One can earn up to Rs 8,000 to 50,000.
Online-traders—Earn a lot of money by share trading. Just clear the NCFM (Capital Market) exam and you can start trading. You can bring in Rs 10,000 to 1000,000 per month.
Designers—If you have the creative skills and a creative gift, try becoming a designer. Designers are required in different fields. One can earn nearly Rs 8,000 to 20,000 per month.
According to the passage, those who likes stay-at-home careers ________.

A.perhaps can’t earn as much as those working in an office
B.needn’t do anything at home and earns a lot
C.can’t be mothers who have children to look after
D.are often worried about office politics

If you want to be an online-trader, you will have to ________.

A.be more than 18 years old
B.pass a kind of exam
C.have good writing skills
D.have creative skills and a creative gift

The passage is written mainly to ________.

A.sell products to readers
B.join the author’s company
C.give some advice to readers
D.get help from readers

Science Daily—Kids may roll their eyes when their mothers asks them about their school day, but answering her may actually help them learn. New research from Vanderbilt University reveals that children learn the solution to a problem best when they explain it to their mom.
“We knew that children learn well with their moms or with a peer, but we did not know if that was because they were getting feedback and help,” Bethany Rittle-Johnson, the study’s lead author and assistant professor of psychology at Vanderbilt’s Peabody College of education and human development, said. “In this study, we just had the children’s mothers listen, without providing any assistance. We’ve found that by simply listening, a mother helps her child learn.”
Rittle-Johnson believes the new finding can help parents better assist their children with their schoolwork, even when they are not sure of the answer themselves. Although the researchers used children and their mothers in the study, they believe the same results will hold true whether the person is the child’s father, grandparent, or other familiar persons.
“The basic idea is that it is really effective to try to get kids to explain things themselves instead of just telling them the answer,” she said. “Explaining their reasoning, to a parent or perhaps to other people they know, will help them understand the problem and apply what they have learned to other situations. We saw that this simple act of listening by mom made a difference in the quality of the child’s explanations and how well they could solve more difficult problems later on.
According to the passage, a mom had better ________.

A.give a kid some help when he is explaining his problem
B.just listen while a kid is explaining his problem
C.work together with a kid toward the solution to a problem
D.leave a kid alone when he meets a problem at school

If she wants to help a child with his schoolwork, a mom ________.

A.should know the answer to a problem first
B.should pay attention to the child’s feedback.
C.may not know the answer herself
D.should not interrupt the child

Who will be the least help to a kid when he is explaining, according to Rittle-Johnson?

A.The kid’s mom.
B.The kid’s grandmother.
C.A peer.
D.A relative the kid doesn’t know.

Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage?

A.Children learn better when their mom is hearing their explaining.
B.Children learn better if they find the solution to a problem themselves.
C.Parents should not provide any assistance to their children’s schoolwork.
D.A mom should listen more to their children when they have problems at school.

The Wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area. He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.
This event is becoming increasingly popular. A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every year.
The event is famous for its warm and humorous atmosphere. The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles (障碍物)and a water obstacle, about a meter deep.
There are a few basic rules and the winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor’s. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds.
Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife-carrying drink”. Then he may continue the race. A special prize is awarded to the team with the best costumes.
While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife-carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.
The Wife-carrying World Championship is famous because ________.

A.it is held on a 253.3 meters long official track
B.many competitors take part in it
C.it has a pleasant atmosphere
D.the winner will be awarded a lot of money

If a husband drops his wife 3 times in the competition, he will be fined ________.

A.15 seconds B.30 seconds C.45 seconds D.60 seconds

Compared with the Wife-carrying World Championship, the team competition ________.

A.is more exciting B.has a special prize
C.has a different track D.has three teams altogether

The passage is written mainly to ________.

A.warn people that the competition is dangerous.
B.attract more visitors to the Wife-carrying World Championship.
C.introduce how the Wife-carrying World Championship has become popular.
D.tell us something about the Wife-carrying World Championship.

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