Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value(价值观)differences between Chinese and Americans.
About money
(1) Americans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债)．Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.
(2) American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.
(3) American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities and that might make them very poor sometimes.
About school
(1) Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.
(2) Some American students think that “B” is a gift while Chinese students think that “B” is terrible.
American parents and Chinese parents
American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at weekends. Chinese parents usually don't allow their children to do so in middle or high schools. What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at weekends according to the passage?
| A．Study at home. | B．Do part-time jobs. |
| C．Take part in sports groups. | D．Do chores. |
Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because________．
| A．they usually spend less than they have |
| B．they spend more than they have |
| C．they don't like spending money at all |
| D．they make a lot of money |
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
| A．Chinese parents usually give their kids money. |
| B．American children love to make money by themselves. |
| C．The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities. |
| D．Americans usually spend more money than they have. |
The underlined word “academic” probably means _______ in Chinese.
| A．学术的 | B．娱乐的 | C．运动的 | D．休闲的 |
The best title for the passage would probably be ________．
| A．Differences between Chinese and Americans |
| B．Chinese Students and American Students |
| C．Chinese Values and American Values |
| D．Chinese Parents and American Parents |
A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day． It can also pass on kindness．
Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee （难民）． When he was three years old， his village was burnt in the war． He was separated from his parents and never saw them again． He became one of the 20， 000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopia's Gambella area． He lived there as a refugee for 13 years．
When he was 16， Kher went to the United States． While he was in college， he started a program to help the refugees． Now， he owns a coffee company（公司）called 734， which is a part of his program． The company has helped more than 200， 000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now． Kher said，"I know the difficulties and pains they face every day． You see kids die from hunger． You see kids dying of illnesses． You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home，but die on the way．"
Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school． And， as Kher explains， the money helps refugees to help themselves． For example， a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net（ 网）for a refugee． They can fish for themselves．
Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores． Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington， D． C． She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it．The coffee tastes delicious，so it's a win﹣win on both sides．
（1）Kher left his home when he was three years old because ．
| A． |
his parents opened a store |
| B． |
his village was burnt in the war |
| C． |
he had to move to the US |
| D． |
he lost his home in an earthquake |
（2）Kher helps the refugees by ．
| A． |
making finishing nets |
| B． |
offering coffee to them |
| C． |
starting a program |
| D． |
sending them back home |
（3）We can infer from this passage that
| A． |
Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee stores |
| B． |
you're helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffee |
| C． |
coffee from Megan Murphy's store tastes delicious |
| D． |
Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella |
（4）The writer wrote the passage to ．
| A． |
sell 734 coffee and make money |
| B． |
show his love of 734 coffee |
| C． |
teach refugees to fish for themselves |
| D． |
introduce Kher's program |
Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme（酵素）that eats plastics（塑料）． With its help， plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly． Scientists believe that， in the future， it could solve the problem of plastic pollution．
The enzyme is able to break downPET， a form of plastic． PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles． It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water． So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics．
The researchers made the discovery（发现）while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan． They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics． So， they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids（氨基酸）． It made the natural enzyme's plastic﹣eating abilities work faster and better．
John McGeehan， one of the lead researchers， said， "We've made an improved enzyme． It's better
than he natural one． And we are trying to make more improvements to it． "He went on， "The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals， and it is friendly to the environment． So we are considering putting it into wider use．"
The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities（大量地）．"We'll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology． However， there is still a long way to go，"John McGeehan added．
（1）According to the scientists， the enzyme may solve the problem of pollution．
| A． |
air |
| B． |
water |
| C． |
light |
| D． |
plastic |
（2）The underlined phrase "break down" in the passage probably means " " in Chinese．
| A． |
实验 |
| B． |
生产 |
| C． |
发明 |
| D． |
分解 |
（3）Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics ．
| A． |
in Britain |
| B． |
in the US |
| C． |
in Japan |
| D． |
in China |
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ？
| A． |
The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme． |
| B． |
The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water． |
| C． |
The natural enzyme works better than the improved one． |
| D． |
The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals． |
Gardening is popular in many parts of the world． It brings us sweet smelling flowers， fresh fruit and vegetables． But you can get more from your garden．
Gardening helps to keep healthy． Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise． When you garden， you have to move around． It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging． Besides， when you are in your garden， you can feel the warm sunshine． This means you are getting Vitamin D． It helps your bodies use calcium（钙），which is necessary to keep your bones（骨骼） strong．
______It gets them of computers， televisions and phones． Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating． It can also help them to understand the meaning of " No pains， no gains．"
Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships．When you are gardening， you are outdoors． So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors． Most people love to talk about their hobbies， and so do gardeners． They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing． And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens．
（1）When it's ，you can get Vitamin D in your garden．
| A． |
sunny |
| B． |
cloudy |
| C． |
snowy |
| D． |
rainy |
（2）According to the passage， is one of the gardening activities．
| A． |
watching TV |
| B． |
watering flowers |
| C． |
walking dogs |
| D． |
playing with phones |
（3）Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3 ？
| A． |
Gardening will be good for your bones． |
| B． |
Gardening may help people to feel happy． |
| C． |
Gardening is a great activity to do with children． |
| D． |
Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors． |
（4）The best title of the passage may be " "．
| A． |
Outdoor Activities |
| B． |
Advantages of Gardening |
| C． |
Healthy Eating Habits |
| D． |
Relationships with Neighbors |
When I was four， one day I was playing outside our house． I saw my grandfather's truck． It was black and looked very old． I thought， "Grandpa doesn't have to drive such an ugly truck． Maybe I can make it look better．" I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father． I painted the truck white and blue all over． I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me． She was worried that my grandfather would be angry． However， when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck， he laughed loudly， "Angela， that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it!"
Sometimes adults（成年人）don't stop to see things through children's eyes． They missed so much beauty in the world． Luckily， my grandfather saw things in another way．
（1）At the age of ， Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue．
| A． |
four |
| B． |
five |
| C． |
Six |
| D． |
seven |
（2）Angela found some paint and a brush ．
| A． |
in the truck |
| B． |
outside the house |
| C． |
in the kitchen |
| D． |
outside the park |
（3）Angela's grandfather when he saw her paintings．
| A． |
was worried |
| B． |
shouted angrily |
| C． |
became sad |
| D． |
laughed loudly |
Making money isn't just for adults． Kids can do it， too． Making money gives you more than money．（1） By working to make your own money， you' ll learn how to succeed in the world． This includes dealing with money， understanding and getting along with other people．（2） ．
Collect soft drink bottles． You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball．（3）
Make greeting cards． If you are good at drawing， try making special cards． You can sell your cards to make money
（4） You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep． Then you can sell them to make money．
Win a scholarship （奖学金）． If you get good grades at school， you can get some money as prize． （5）
A． Sell old books．
B． Borrow old books．
C． It's also a learning process．
D． However， you are polluting the environment．
E． It's easy to make money if you try the following ways．
F． This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades．
G． At the same time， you are keeping the environment clean．