任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)
你对颜色了解多少呢?下面的五个段落将会帮助你进一步揭开颜色的奥秘!阅读五个段落,根据每段的中心内容将段前序号填入下面的表格中。
A. There are many colours in nature. Do you know that colours have weight? Let’s do a small test. First, put two objects of the same weight into two boxes. Then, cover one box with a red piece of paper, and the other with a piece of paper. Now hold the boxes in your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
B. Why do you think that is? A scientist found that different colours have different weights in a man’s mind. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.
C. Colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why do the scientists say this? It is because the smell reaches our brain through sense organs (感觉器官).
D. Scientists say that people react (反应) differently to different colours. Colours you like will make you feel good, but colours you don’t like will make feel nervous or sick.
E. For example, if you sit in a room with red windows, walls and floors for two hours, you’ll you have been there for four fours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. If a person goes out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. So our bodies change, depending on what colour we see.
Do a test to see if colours have weight. |
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Colours can change our body temperature. |
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Colours have smell. |
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People react differently to different colours. |
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Why do people think colours have weight? |
Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a wood and he thought he could hear a sad cry. Following the sound he came to a big, round, mysterious, grey fountain. The sad sound seemed to be coming from the fountain pool. The boy swept aside the pool’s dirty surface water and saw a group of grey fish swimming in a slow circle through the pond.
Amused by this, the boy tried to catch one of these incredible talking fish. But when he stuck his arm into the water it turned grey right up to the elbow. As this happened, a huge sadness entered into him, and he suddenly understood how sad the fish were feeling.
He quickly pulled his arm out of the water, and ran from that place. But the arm stayed grey, and the boy continued feeling sad. He tried so many times to cheer himself up, but nothing worked. That was, until he realized that if he were to make the Earth happy then that happiness would be, in turn, transmitted back to him, through the earth on his arm. X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m
From then on, he set about looking after countryside. He cared for the plants, and he did what he could to keep the water from being polluted. He encouraged others to do the same. He was so successful that his arm started to recover its normal color. When the grey had disappeared completely, he started feeling happy again, and he decided to go and visit the fountain. When he was still some way from the fountain he could hear the fish singing happily. What happened to the boy when he stuck his arm into the water?
A.He caught some fish. | B.His arm was bitten by the fish. |
C.He felt great sadness. | D.Nothing special happened. |
The underlined word recover means “ ” in Chinese.
A.转变 | B.进化 | C.变异 | D.恢复 |
Which of the following didn’t happen after the boy left the fountain?
A.He started to look after the countryside. |
B.He stopped the water from being polluted. |
C.He encouraged people to protect the earth. |
D.His arm kept grey and he never felt happy. |
What can we learn from the passage?
A.We should protect the earth. | B.We shouldn’t catch fish. |
C.Even the fountain may cry. | D.We should visit the fountain. |
What is the best title of the passage?
A.The Beautiful Countryside. | B.The Talking Fish. |
C.The Sad Cry. | D.The Grey Fountain. |
Brave Type: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late. X K b1.C om |
The Grey Type: Action Running time: 117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story “Ghost Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash(空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives. |
Mirror Mirror Type: Running time: 106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie. |
Chimpanzee Type: Documentary Running time: 78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child. |
How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
Which movie lasts the longest time?
A.Brave. | B.The Grey. |
C.Chimpanzee. | D.Mirror Mirror. |
Which statement about the movies is true?
A.Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. |
B.The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story. |
C.You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee. |
D.Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart. |
Who starred in(主演) one of the movies?
A.Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. |
B.Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. |
C.Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. |
D.Merida. |
Where can you probably read this passage?
A.In a nature magazine. | B.In a storybook. |
C.In an entertainment newspaper. | D.In a science book. |
May Day is the day when we celebrate the end of winter and the arrival of spring. It’s a time of new life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields. On that day, children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on a neighbor’s door as a gift of love and friendship.
Here are the steps of making this kind of basket.
Step 1 Food paper into a cone(圆锥形) and stick it to keep the shape.
Step 2 Cut top of the cone with scissors.
Step 3 Make two holes on opposite sides of the cone. Leave 5cm form the top.
Step 4 Pass ribbon(彩带) through holes and tie it to create a basket handle.
Step 5 Fill your basket with different kinds of flowers.
根据以上制作步骤重新排列A、B、C、D四副图片的顺序,并将其编号填入小题中。
Why do children in Europe make May baskets? Because they want to ____.
E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.
We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(电子产品) all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.
Burying(填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.
In recent years, ____. However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for people’s health. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.
Another way is to make producers responsible(负责任) for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.
As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And don’t buy a product just to have the latest model.
E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.According to the passage, it is often _______ to buy new electronics than to repair old ones.
A.more expensive | B.more difficult |
C.cheaper | D.worse |
In the passage the underlined word “they” refers to ______.
A.the old products | B.the producers |
C.the users | D.the new products |
Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?
A.the e-waste problem has been solved |
B.the e-waste problem continues growing |
C.many countries have started recycling e-waste |
D.people haven’t realized the e-waste problem yet |
Which sentence shows the writer’s opinion?
A.Burning e-waste causes problems for the environment. |
B.E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions. |
C.Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana. |
D.In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. |
Canada is famous for its winter lifestyle, for the season lasts half the year there. A great example of this is the Quebec Winter Carnival(嘉年华). Quebec is an old city with beautiful historic building, and many agree that winter is the best time to visit. The city comes alive in the snow, especially during the winter festival. People who visit the cold city can find tons of things to do that will make winter seem perfect.
The Carnival has a magical ice palace made with 9,000 tons of snow, a boat race on the St. Lawrence River, and two night parades(游行) with funny people and colorful cars. Other interesting things include a 122-meter ice slide, and a large football game. There is also an exciting dogsled race that runs through six kilometers of the city’s streets. With more than 20 teams in the game, the dogsled race is noisy, fun and full of great cheer. Even better, artists from around the world come to enter the snow sculpture(雕塑) competition. It is amazing how these artists can bring snow to life. The Quebec Winter Carnival has everything for the whole family and more. It is surely a great way to experience winter at its fullest.
Another famous winter festival is on the other side of the world in China. Known as the City of Ice, Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, which is next to Siberia. In the winter, it is very cold, and temperatures there can drop to 30℃ below zero. Even so, the cold weather makes the city the right place for the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival is held every year.According to the passage, many people think ______ is the best time to visit Quebec.
A.spring | B.summer |
C.autumn | D.winter |
The Quebec Winter Carnival includes ______.
①a dogsled race②a winter swimming③two night parades
④a snow fight⑤a boat race
A.①②③ | B.②③④ |
C.①③⑤ | D.③④⑤ |
Which of the following is TRUE about Harbin?
A.It is known as the City of Ice. |
B.It’s famous for its four seasons. |
C.It is in Northern China, next to Quebec. |
D.It holds an exciting festival every month. |
The writer will probably write about ______ in the next part of the article.
A.the Quebec Winter Carnival |
B.the introduction of Heilongjiang Province |
C.the snow sculpture competition in Quebec |
D.the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival |