阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项
I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother’s who owned a book shop hired(雇佣) me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very to earn my own pocket money and my parents interfered(干涉)with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the , I would become more mature(成熟的) and responsible about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.
Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around Europe. My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great for me. In the end, my father won the argument(争论) on the that I limited(限定)my traveling to France, my mother’s home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins spread out through the country who could shelter(住处)and help if I needed them.
Three years later, my younger brother decided to a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) year working his way on trains and ships to passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.
These kinds of experiences are probably rare(稀少的)for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common. Most parents start their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even on their future career, and so on.
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Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved(1) . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, (2) it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.
Salt has many(3) . Our bodies need salt. If we don't have enough, our bodies can't work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them(4) . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt's most important job was to(5) food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live(6) a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt(7) .Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard﹣working ,useful people are(8) as "the salt of the earth".
For centuries, salt was also hard to (9) . Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like(10) . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.
Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.
(1)A. salt |
B. air |
C. gold |
D. sugar |
(2)A. or |
B. so |
C. and |
D. but |
(3)A. forms |
B. secrets |
C. uses |
D. skills |
(4)A. wide |
B. safe |
C. smooth |
D. thick |
(5)A. protect |
B. provide |
C. produce |
D. prepare |
(6)A. in |
B. outside |
C. for |
D. without |
(7)A. hopeful |
B. comfortable |
C.valuable |
D. successful |
(8)A. saved |
B. dreamed |
C. invited |
D. described |
(9)A. sell |
B. get |
C. take |
D. keep |
(10). money |
B. medicine |
C. earth |
D. food |
Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know they can teach us?
Geese (雁),for example,teach a very good lesson about (1) .In the fall,Canada geese fly to the warm south to (2) Canada's cold winter.They lift off in no order.Yet (3) they form a V shape,with one bird leading the group.
This V shape allows geese to (4) energy.When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.This continues down the line.The bird (5) has the hardest job.When it gets (6) .it moves behind,and another bird moves into the lead.By sharing the role,the group can travel great distances.Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without (7) than birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey,geese communicate with one another.They honk (鸣叫)to (8) the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer each other up (9) working toward a common goal.
What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?
(10) together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people.We need the spirit of teamwork!
1.A.experience |
B.success |
C.friendship |
D.teamwork |
2.A.look for |
B.get away from |
C.wait for |
D.walk away from |
3.A.busily |
B.quickly |
C.bravely |
D.suddenly |
4.A.save |
B.waste |
C.create |
D.lose |
5.A.in front |
B.at the back |
C.in the middle |
D.on the left |
6.A.bored |
B.tired |
C.hungry |
D.thirsty |
7.A.rest |
B.sleep |
C.excuse |
D.result |
8.A.lead |
B.lift |
C.teach |
D.encourage |
9.A.until |
B.after |
C.while |
D.before |
10.A.Play |
B.Travel |
C.Live |
D.Work |
Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party.Because of the terrible storm,her (41) planned to have the party the next weekend.Sara didn't understand why.
"Sara,you can't sit there all day,"her mother said."We'll have your party next weekend.""It's (42) !My birthday is today,not next weekend!!"
Sara(43) .She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm.(44) almost every station was talking about it."This storm is ruining(毁灭) everything.I can't(45) watch my favorite shows."
Her mother sat down next to her."The storm is ruining a lot.Look at that.Those people are trying to(46) their houses.Could you imagine if we lost our home?"
Sara looked at what was happening on the TV.The storm did look bad.She knew she'd be really sad if her family lost their(47) .
"What's going to happen to all those people?Will (48) be OK?"asked Sara.
"Usually when there's a big storm like this,people raise money and give away(捐赠) food and other things to the homeless families."
"I want to help too,"said Sara."Maybe I could(49) my birthday money to them.
Those people will need it more than me."
Her mother smiled."I (50) you,Sara.Helping others is a great way to weather(经受住) the storm."
41.A.friends |
B.classmates |
C.parents |
42.A.different |
B.great |
C.exciting |
43.A.went to the movie |
B.turned on the TV |
C.listened to the radio |
44.A.Or |
B.And |
C.But |
45.A.even |
B.just |
C.often |
46.A.count |
B.save |
C.push |
47.A.food |
B.money |
C.home |
48.A.we |
B.you |
C.they |
49.A.send |
B.pay |
C.lend |
50.A.am interested in |
B.am proud of |
C.am sorry for. |
A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding(寄宿) school.Before going to the boarding school,this boy was the(1) student in his class.He was the top in every competition.But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His grades(成绩) started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was(2) all the time.His parents started (3) the boy.So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat by the lake near the school.The father started to ask him some(4) about his classes,teachers and sports.After some time his dad said,"Dear,do you know(5) I'm here today?"
The boy answered back,"To check my(6) ?"
"No,no."his dad(7) ,"I'm here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.I want to see you happy.I don't care about grades.I care about you.I care about your happiness.YOU ARE MY LIFE"
These words caused the boy's eyes to fill(8) tears.He hugged his dad.They didn't say(9) to each other for a long time.The boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him (10) .Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his class.No one has ever seen him sad!
1.A.fastest |
B.worst |
C.best |
D.healthiest |
2.A.excited |
B.lonely |
C.active |
D.honest |
3.A.calling on |
B.looking for |
C.finding out |
D.worrying about |
4.A.agreements |
B.reasons |
C.questions |
D.lessons |
5.A.when |
B.where |
C.how |
D.why |
6.A.grades |
B.groups |
C.sports |
D.health |
7.A.read |
B.replied |
C.wrote |
D.thought |
8.A.with |
B.up |
C.in |
D.out |
9.A.nothing |
B.something |
C.anything |
D.everything |
10.A.hardly |
B.quickly |
C.heavily |
D.deeply. |
L Ming is a middle school student.He lives (41) a small village far from the school.
Li Ming has to (42) up early in the morning,After a quick (43) ,he runs to get to school on time.His father want to (44) a bike for him.Li Ming knows that his mother is always (45) and needs much money to buy medicine. (46) he doesn't agree with his father to buy a bike.He keeps running to
(47) everyday. Now he is very strong. He is never late for school and his teachers often praise(表扬) (48) .
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school.Li Ming ran (49) than any other boy and won the boys' 1,(500meters. (50) whole school cheered for him. He was very happy.
41.A.past |
B.on |
C.in |
42.A.get |
B.stand |
C.look |
43.A.breakfast |
B.meeting |
C.sleep |
44.A.put |
B.buy |
C.take |
45.A.free |
B.lazy |
C.ill |
46.A.Or |
B.But |
C.SO |
47.A.game |
B.school |
C.party |
48.A.him |
B.her |
C.it |
49.A.fast |
B.faster |
C.fastest |
50.A.The |
B.A |
C.An |