通常人们把拆开1 mol某化学键所消耗的能量看成该化学键的键能。键能的大小可以衡量化学键的强弱，也可用于估算化学反应的反应热。
| 化学键 |
Si—O |
Si—Cl |
H—H |
H—Cl |
Si—Si |
Si—C |
| 键能/kJ·mol－1 |
460 |
360 |
436 |
431 |
176 |
347 |
工业上高纯硅可通过下列反应制取：SiCl4(g)＋2H2(g)Si(s)＋4HCl(g)，该反应的反应热△H为（ ）
A．＋236 kJ·mol－1 B．－236 kJ·mol－1
C．＋412 kJ·mol－1 D．－412 kJ·mol－1
I’m sure that your letter will get______ attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. 
| A．continued | B．immediate | C．careful | D．general |
All the dishes in this menu, ______ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. 
| A．as | B．if | C．though | D．unless |
The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ______.
| A．most | B．more | C．less | D．little |
Progress______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
| A．was | B．had been | C．has been | D．will be |
Charles was alone at home, with_______ looking after him.
| A．someone | B．anyone | C．not one | D．no one |