We’ve all felt discouragement at one point or another in our lives. However, when this emotion bleeds into other aspects of our life, it can sometimes be inappropriate or even harmful.
I was personally discouraged by an adult during my high school. After telling her what university I wanted to attend, she plainly told me I would not get in. I was completely shocked and angry at her statement. The adult may have not intended to hurt me with her words, but it had an after effect. The meeting made me think she had no belief that I could possibly succeed in the future. After that it caused me to try to avoid any future meeting with adults until absolutely necessary.
We are all human; therefore, we can all understand that some days are more challenging. But when people allow situations of stress to consume(充满) them, they cannot perform their best. People should pay attention to how their reactions could affect the person they are interacting with. People have the potential to perform their best when they are indulged in the task at hand, but adults who come off in a rude and aggressive way through communication have an effect on teenagers’ mind.
Adults whether in schools, or any other institutions should work to tear down walls gently and create a safe space for the person they are serving. These adults should also help and contribute to a person’s academic, personal and professional growth. High school is an important time when young people need someone to believe in them.
In conclusion, I would like to add that it is not completely up to adults only. Students are responsible for seeking help from adults who are in authority(权威) positions. They are also responsible for the way they approach adults in their academic surroundings. Students can expect to be treated in a respectful way when they express at the beginning. Generally the responsibility lies on both parties. When both sides can communicate in a polite manner then the complete environment of the school has the potential to develop well.The passage is mainly about ______.
A.the adults’ roles in school |
B.the skill to encourage students |
C.the way to communicate with children |
D.the importance of personal professional growth |
Who are responsible for children’s development at school according to the writer?
A.Students. | B.Teachers. |
C.Headmasters. | D.Both students and teachers. |
The underlined phrase probably “are indulged in” means “______”.
A.are weak in | B.are amazed at |
C.are interested in | D.are unbearable with |
The writer once tried to avoid meetings with adults because ______.
A.he was very busy |
B.he thought highly of himself |
C.he was once hurt by an adult |
D.he couldn’t get high marks at school |
often teach about happiness and what has become clear is this:There are some qualities always unhappy people have.Here are some of them.
Happy people know life can be hard and tend to live through hard times.They take responsibility for how they got themselves into a mess,and focus on getting themselves out of it as soon as possible.Unhappy people see themselves as victims of life and stay stuck in the“look what happened to me” attitude instead of finding a way through and out to the other side.
Most happy people believe in the good in people instead of thinking everyone is out to get them.Generally open and friendly towards people they meet,happy people foster(培养)a sense of community around themselves and meet new people with all open heart.Unhappy people are distrustful of most people they meet and don’t think strangers can be trusted.Unfortunately,this behavior slowly closes all chances of meeting new friends.
Unhappy people believe someone else’s good fortune steals from their own.They believe there’s not enough goodness to go around and always compare others’against theirs.This leads to jealousy(嫉妒).Happy people know that others’good luck and circumstance are just signs of what they also can achieve if they try hard enough.They believe in unlimited possibilities and don’t get stuck in thinking one person’s good fortune limits their possible outcome in life.
There’s only so much space between the two ears.Unhappy people fill that space with constant worry and fear.Happy people experience fear and worry too,but make an important difference between feeling it and living with it.When fear or worry crosses a happy person’s mind,they’ll ask themselves if there’s an action they can take to prevent their fear or worry from happening and they take it.If not,they realize they’re spinning in fear and they lay it down.Paragraph 2 mainly shows that unhappy people tend to _______________.
A.focus on what they really want |
B.get worried about what will happen |
C.stay focused on the past misfortunes |
D.find a way to live through hard times |
According to paragraph 3 and 4,unhappy people ______________.
A.like making some new friends |
B.hate seeing others with good fortune |
C.are more likely to be cheated by strangers |
D.believe they can get good luck by working hard |
What is implied about happy people?
A.They don’t think life is hard. |
B.They hardly ever fear anything. |
C.They try to get out of their fear or worries. |
D.They don’t believe in every people they meet. |
How is the text mainly developed?
A.By making comparisons. |
B.By giving examples. |
C.By showing detailed data. |
D.By proving some theories. |
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We provide recordings of real conversations and interviews,with transcripts(文字记录)of the conversations so you can read and listen at the same time.It is a good way to learn real English.This website mainly provides users with _____________.
A.free courses on traveling abroad |
B.plenty of language resources |
C.interesting conversations |
D.1ots of amazing stories |
If one wants to enrich his grammar and words,he should click _____________.
A.Be Aware | B.The Water Car |
C.The Business Trip | D.Interactive Stories |
Which of the following is designed for intermediate level learners?
A.The Children of Kenji Takeuehi. |
B.A New Life in Mosquito City |
C.Hiromi’s Trip to Thailand. |
D.Miyako’s Education. |
Real conversations is a good may to learn real English because ____________.
A.you can read while listening |
B.you can see a native speaker |
C.you can record your own voice and listen to it |
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You may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking illegally or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of minutes.But now a high-tech car sticker that’s designed to be stuck to a car’s windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situation.
The TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic policeman,to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars immediately.Frankfurt-based IT consultant,Daniel Kalliontzis,came up with the idea and is raising money to put his €54(£43) sticker into production.
Car owners can put the sticker inside their car’s windscreen,having set it up with key information,such as their phone number.The slim design will include a sensor(传感器)that,when touched by a traffic policeman,will send a text message warning a driver of a possible fine.The driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smartphone,which will appear on the sticker’s screen.
The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a way,a German law.The law states:an officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicle.It could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car.
Mail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar way.A spokesman said,“In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticket.However,a policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesn’t think the situation is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning.”
So far,Mr.Kalliontzis has raised just over €3,000(£2,362)of his €50,000(£39,381) goal.If he manages to raise the money,the stickers will be shipped in June 2015.But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messages,because anyone could touch the smart sticker.The author wrote the third paragraph to _______________.
A.explain how a smart car sticker works |
B.advise drivers to buy a car sticker |
C.show the importance of a sensor |
D.tell drivers how to park a car |
We may infer from the text that in Britain _______________.
A.car owners don’t have to worry about a parking ticket |
B.smart car stickers wouldn’t work as well as in Germany |
C.traffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his car |
D.the Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers |
The underlined word“discretion” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by“____________”.
A.trouble | B.pressure |
C.freedom | D.opportunity |
What would be the best title for the text?
A.Daniel Kalliontzis — a great inventor |
B.Environment-friendly car stickers |
C.Parking systems in Europe |
D.End of the parking ticket? |
SALT LAKE CITY—The Utah Jazz basketball team signed a 5-year-old.Free-agent player to a one-day contract for a special performance in October.The Utah Jazz has just made his dream come true.The boy has suffered from blood cancer since 2012.
JP Gibson,who was diagnosed with severe blood cancer,signed his contract with Jazz President Randy Rigby before joining the team for the pre-season training play at Utah Jazz’s sport center.JP was joined by his parents,Josh and Megan,and his 2-year-old sister,Elsie.
The activity was hosted by the Jazz and photographer Jon Diaz’s“Anything Can Be”project,which provides support and hope to families like the Gibsons.Jon Diaz asks children with cancer what their dreams and wishes are,and he writes their stories in a book.
JP,wearing a No.1 shirt,even got to play in the play.He passed the ball,and Rudy obert,a player of Utah Jazz,lifted him up so he could dunk(扣篮)and shake hands with some players as fans were cheerful.
“JP loves most sports,but basketball is absolutely his favorite,” Megan Gibson said in a statement released by the Jazz.“When he was just over one year old,he would sit with my husband,Josh,watching games.He started insisting on shooting hoops(投篮)for an hour each night before bedtime when he was just 15 months old.He knows he has to be 6 before he can play Junior Jazz,and he reminds us all the time that he can’t wait until he’s 6.”Utah Jazz signs a 5-year-old JP Gibson just to _____________.
A.make the team more famous |
B.realize the dream of JP Gibson |
C.satisfy the taste of the fans |
D.promote the“Anything Can Be” project |
“Anything Can Be”project ____________.
A.raises money to help the development of NBA |
B.provides support and hope to kids loving basketball |
C.has kids with cancer write their stories in a book |
D.offers assistance to those who are in misfortune |
According to the passage,JP Gibson _____________.
A.will play on Utah Jazz team when he grows up |
B.can earn much money by signing Utah Jazz |
C.has been a basketball lover since very young age |
D.won’t live long due to his severe blood cancer |
Robots make me nervous-especially the ones which seem to think for themselves.I was embarrassed to admit this till I heard that Bill Gates,the founder of Microsoft,felt the same way.Gates said in an interview with the website Reddit:“I am in the camp that is concerned about super intelligence.First the machines will do a lot of jobs for us and not be super intelligent.That should be positive if we manage well.A few decades after that though the intelligence is strong enough to be a concern.”
Well,maybe I don’t have to worry about my laptop and kitchen appliances yet.After I use them I can always pull the plug.But in the future,machines might find a way to prevent us from switching them off.There’s a scary thought!
Professor Stephen Hawking warned a few months ago about the possibility that artificial intelligence could evolve and end up beyond human contro1.He suggested that machines could“spell the end of the human race”.
Maybe the problem with computers too clever for us is not that they are evil or rebellious.What could put us in danger is that they might be too efficient.That’s what philosopher Nick Bostrom from the Future of Humanity Institute at Oxford University believes.He says that machines are indifferent to humans and in pursuit of their own goals,the destruction of people might be just collateral(附带的)damage.A machine would not take pity on you.
I’m glad my machines at home are“dumb”.All my vacuum cleaner wants to take over is the carpet in my living room.Let’s hope they don’t create an appliance which wants to take over the world!We can conclude from Gates’statements that ___________.
A.he is embarrassed that he is afraid of robots |
B.he doesn’t think machines are intelligent |
C.machines should be fully employed |
D.machines’super intelligence should be a concern |
The underlined word“spell”in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____________.
A.record | B.cause | C.explain | D.develop |
Why are computers dangerous according to Nick Bostrom?
A.They are too evil and rebellious. |
B.They are indifferent to humans. |
C.They show pity on humans. |
D.They are too clever and efficient. |
What can be inferred about the author?
A.He doesn’t agree with Bill Gates. |
B.He is not content with the present kitchen appliances. |
C.He is scared about the super intelligence of machines. |
D.He expects that machines will take place of humans. |