Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their life are their friends. They believe that their family don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families ,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight, and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It’s very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend much time on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can be the right one to talk about something with .These things are difficult to say to the family.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even ask their children not to meet their good friends.
| A．friends | B．brother | C．sisters | D．parents |
| A．To make friends | B．To fight with brothers |
| C．To stop meeting friends | D．To phone parents |
| A．stay alone at home |
| B．fight with their parents |
| C．talk to their friends |
| D．go to their brothers and sisters for help |
| A．Parents should choose everything they like. |
| B．Children should choose everything they like. |
| C．Parents should understand their children better. |
| D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. |
Most people are afraid of sharks，but they usually do not know very much about them．For example，there are 350 types of sharks，and all of them are meat eaters．Some sharks are very big．
The whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long．But some sharks are very small．The dwarf（侏儒）shark is only 6 inches（英寸）long．Sharks are 100 million years old．In fact，they lived at the same time as dinosaurs．Today，sharks live in every ocean on the earth，but most sharks live in warm water．They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals．Most sharks have four to six rows of teeth．When a shark's tooth falls out，another tooth moves in from behind．Sharks do not have ears．
However，they "hear" sounds and movements in the water． Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate． This helps sharks find food． Sharks use their large eyes to find food，too． Most sharks see best in low light． They often hunt for food at dawn（黄昏），in the evening，or in the middle of the night． Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons． For example，cancer（癌症）is common in many animals，including people． However，it is rare（罕见的）in sharks． Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer． Maybe this information can help people prevent cancer，too．
（1）According to the text，most sharks live ．
| A． |
in very deep water |
| B． |
in warm water |
| C． |
near the surface of the ocean |
| D． |
in cold water |
（2）Sharks keep the oceans clean because they ．
| A． |
do well in cleaning water |
| B． |
eat sick fish and animals |
| C． |
can get cancer like human |
| D． |
can produce a kind of chemical |
（3）What does the underlined（划线的）word "vibrate" mean in Chinese？
| A． |
振动 |
| B． |
停止 |
| C． |
变清澈 |
| D． |
变浑浊 |
（4）According to the text， we know ．
| A． |
the whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long |
| B． |
the dwarf shark is only 6 feet long |
| C． |
sharks and dinosaurs lived in different times |
| D． |
sharks only use large eyes to find food |
Antibiotic Gream（消炎药膏）
uses： cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin．
（1）Where can we use the cream on our bodies？
| A． |
In eyes． |
| B． |
On skin． |
| C． |
On teeth． |
| D． |
On hair． |
（2）We should visit if we have serious burns．
| A． |
a dentist |
| B． |
a reporter |
| C． |
a doctor |
| D． |
a nurse |
（3）How many times a day do we put the cream on the burn at least？
| A． |
Two． |
| B． |
Three． |
| C． |
Four． |
| D． |
Five． |
（4）Which of the following statements about the Antibiotic Cream is true？
| A． |
It is only used on face． |
| B． |
It can be eaten as food． |
| C． |
It is best for pregnant women． |
| D． |
It must be kept at room temperature． |
What foods are successful？ Hamburgers and pizzas are popular． But instant noodles（方便面） have also become a world success． Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61 stbirthday!
Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando． To find a way to make noodles last longer， Ando began experimenting（实验） in 1955 and three years later， he made the first bag of instant noodles． Now， 61 years on， they're eaten all over the world． In fact， they're so popular that Japanese consider instant noodles as their best invention!
Each year， 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world． In the UK， people call instant noodles "pot noodles"． University students like them a lot． During the first term at college， you may be given a gift bag that includes instant noodles． Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat． But watch out! People may think you are lazy if you are an instant noodle lover．
The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid． This is because of their long life and high fat， which makes people feel full for longer time．
However， instant noodles aren't totally innocent（无辜的）． They are high in fat and salt． Health experts say they are bad for us and we shouldn't eat them too often．
（1）How many years did Ando spend inventing instant noodles？
（2）What are instant noodles called in England？
（3）Why do people think instant noodle lovers are lazy？
（4）Are instant noodles high in fat and salt？
（5）What do you think of instant noodles？
It's reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia（近视）． Around 30 percent for primary school students， 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted． Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products．
Parents might have tried to do something to fix it， such as having their children get eye massages（按摩）， take medicine or even get surgery． People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce（缓解） or even cure（治愈） myopia．
However， you will no longer see advertisements like this before long． The government has made a notice to ban（禁止） this kind of advertisements． The notice bans businesses from using words like "recovery"（恢复） and "myopia cure" in their advertisements． The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now． As a result， these advertisements could mislead children and their parents．
To reduce myopia among young people， the government made a new plan last August． The plan limits（限制） not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games．
Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers． People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do．
（1）What's the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage？
| A． |
30%． |
| B． |
45%． |
| C． |
60%． |
| D． |
80%． |
（2）Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2．
| A． |
have their children get eye massages |
| B． |
buy them special glasses |
| C． |
make their children take medicine |
| D． |
get their children to do surgery |
（3）You won't see advertisements on myopia with the word " " in the near future．
| A． |
recovery |
| B． |
eyesight |
| C． |
medical |
| D． |
reduce |
（4）Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5？
| A． |
Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia． |
| B． |
Production of new video games has been limited． |
| C． |
Spending less time outdoors is good for children's eyesight． |
| D． |
The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people． |
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
| A． |
Don't believe the advertisements． |
| B． |
Students shouldn't be allowed to play video games． |
| C． |
The government and people are saving children's eyesight． |
| D． |
Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present． |
People in different countries speak different languages． But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world？ If there is， the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）．
Emojis are a kind of special language． Pictures are used to put meaning across． A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis． Ithas added new emojis every year since 2014． They show what people think about and like．
Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people． In 2015， emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added． In 2016， different jobs were added ， such as doctor， police officer and painter． This year， emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs．
But there is also more to emojis． They can also refer to（指的是） pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）．
New emojis in 2019 also include several animals， such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos（火烈鸟）． These animals are not very common， but are known to many people． For example， sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）． Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years． This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation．
It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in． It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come．
（1）Emojis use to express ideas．
| A． |
music |
| B． |
sounds |
| C． |
words |
| D． |
pictures |
（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to ？
| A． |
The Unicode Consortium． |
| B． |
An emoji． |
| C． |
A country． |
| D． |
A language． |
（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added？
| A． |
In 2014． |
| B． |
In 2015． |
| C． |
In 2016． |
| D． |
In 2019． |
（4）According to the passage， emojis include the following EXCEPT ．
| A． |
people with different skin tones |
| B． |
popular films |
| C． |
some interesting animals |
| D． |
different jobs |
（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage？
| A． |
People all over the world might understand emojis． |
| B． |
Emojis can represent pop culture． |
| C． |
Many fashion designers used sloths in their works． |
| D． |
Emojis are changing and growing every year． |
