Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.What can cause problems on health？
| A．Hot and wet weather | B．A strong wind |
| C．Warm weather | D．Low air pressure |
According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in ______ weather.
| A．cold | B．cool | C．warm | D．hot |
The writer wants to tell us that ______.
| A．hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way |
| B．weather influences people’s behaviour |
| C．IQ changes when weather changes |
| D．people feel good on low pressure days |
The passage most probably comes from________.
| A．a newspaper | B．an advertisement |
| C．a travel magazine | D．a storybook |
Many children love junk food. It's bad for their health. (1)Their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food. Although they know it's not a good habit, they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. (2) only, a, some, twice, once, week, or,
Paul is kind of unhealthy. (3)他很少运动。He eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has money, he'll buy junk food. His parents worry about him. But he says. “Maybe I'm not very healthy, but I enjoy myself.”将（1）处划线部分翻译成汉语。
将（2）处划线部分单词组成句子。
将（3）处的汉语翻译成英语。
判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Junk food is good for children’s health. ( )
根据文章内容回答问题。 Do many children love junk food?
John’s family is going on vacation next week. They’re renting a house in the mountains for a week. John plans to have a relaxing time. He’s taking some books because he wants to read. He’s going hiking and bike riding. John is going to the mountains on Monday, and coming home on Friday. He’s going to a party on Saturday night.
John’s mother is going on Monday, too. She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday. She plans to take walks with her husband in the beautiful countryside.
John’s father is working on Monday and Tuesday, so he can’t be in the mountains then. He’s going on Wednesday morning. He plans to go fishing, and he’s coming home with John’s mother.
John’s sister is staying at home. She’s taking classes this summer and visiting friends.
根据短文内容把对应的时间填入表格中。
| Going to the mountains |
Coming home |
|
| John |
On Monday |
|
| John’s mother |
||
| John’s father |
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活).
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(装备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play s ports together. How do you exercise?In the passage, the writer tells us that we all need to _________.
| A．sleep | B．exercise |
| C．work | D．study |
Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?
| A．Fishing. | B．Running. |
| C．Walking. | D．Swimming. |
Doctors say exercising makes your body _________.
| A．healthy | B．fat |
| C．weak | D．thin |
_________ is enough for exercising.
| A．Once a week | B．Twice a week |
| C．Three times a week | D．Four times a week |
The phrase “fitness centers” in the passage means _________.
| A．商务中心 | B．健身中心 |
| C．医疗中心 | D．娱乐中心 |
There are three photos of my good friends on my desk.
In the first photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair. He is the captain of our basketball team. He is very popular. All my classmates like him very much.
In the second photo, you can see the boy with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. But he is very smart and funny. He often tells us funny stories and makes us happy.
In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are drinking water. The girl on the left is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl from London. She has long blond hair and big eyes. She can sing very well, and she can also speak a little Chinese. The girl on the right is Li Yun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She studies very hard. She says she wants to be a scientist when she grows up.The writer has ______ good friends.
| A．two | B．three | C．four | D．five |
_____ has short and straight hair.
| A．Jerry | B．Jack | C．Lucy | D．Li Yun |
Which is right?
| A．Jack is tall and cool. |
| B．Li Yun has long blond hair and big eyes. |
| C．Lucy wants to be a scientist. |
| D．Jack is smart and funny. |
Which is wrong?
| A．Lucy is an English girl. |
| B．Jerry plays basketball very well. |
| C．The girl on the left of the third photo is Lucy. |
| D．Li Yun can sing very well. |
______ wears the glasses.
| A．Jerry | B．Jack |
| C．Li Yun | D．Lucy |
Sanya is in Hainan Province in southern China. It's still warm in winter. It's about 15℃ in the afternoon. Sanya has lovely beaches. The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.
Harbin is in northern China. It's very cold in winter, sometimes -30℃. Tourists need to wear warm clothes. There is an Ice and Snow Festival in winter. A hotel room is about 230 yuan a night.
Beijing is not very cold in winter.It's about -10°C. It doesn't often rain or snow. Hotels usually cut their prices in winter. About 200 yuan a night is enough.
| City |
Weather |
|
| Sanya |
It's still |
About 320 yuan a night |
| It' s very cold in winter. |
About |
|
| Beijing |
It' s not very cold in winter. It doesn't often |
About 200 yuan a night |