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Do you like games? Do you like playing games with children? Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and hardly trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities can’t be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the decision of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.
Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is afraid in life. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in some game, where it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.
From the passage, we know that ________ when the children play the games

A.they need a referee
B.they care the scores
C.they depend on a lucky chance
D.they care who the winner is

What is TRUE about children when they play games?

A.They can stop playing any time they like.
B.They can test their personal abilities.
C.They want to pick a better team.
D.They don’t need rules.

A child becomes a leader during the games ________.

A.if he is popular.
B.when it is his turn.
C.when others are afraid of him.
D.if he is confident.

One of the reasons that a child likes playing games is that ________.

A.he can be someone other than himself
B.he can become popular among friends
C.he finds he is always lucky in games
D.he likes the place where he plays a game

The writer believes that ________.

A.children should make better rules for their games
B.children should invite grown-ups to play with them
C.children can get a lot from the game.
D.children play games without reasons
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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I’m Larry. I’m really good at selling things. I also love helping people. But I’m not so good at solving(解决) problems. I think I’d like to be a salesman or detective(侦探).
I’m Anita. I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy working with wood. I don’t enjoy working in the same place every day, and I hate being in noisy places. I think I’d like to be a factory worker or a carpenter(木匠)。
I’m Jill. I’m good at explaining things and I really like children. I can’t stand working long hours. I think I’d like to be a doctor or a teacher.
I’m Maria. I’m really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. I’m not so good at organizing(安排) my time and I can’t stand computers. I am going to be a model.
I’m Jim. I enjoy helping people, but I can’t stand working nights and weekends. I want to be a nurse or a social worker.
Larry wants to be_________.

A.a worker or a teacher
B.a nurse or a doctor
C.a salesman or a detective
D.a model or a carpenter

Anita doesn’t enjoy working in_______.

A.the same place B.different places
C.noisy places D.A and C

wants to be a teacher or a doctor.

A.Anita B.Jill
C.Maria D.Jim

Maria likes_________.

A.meeting people
B.wearing different clothes
C.working nights and weekends.
D.A and B

What does ”can’t stand ” mean in Chinese?

A.不能忍受 B.不能站立
C.不能坚持 D.不能适应来源

Street art is very popular around the world. You can find it on buildings, street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town. Street art has become a global culture and even art museums are collecting the works of street artists.
People have different opinions about street art. Some think it is bad, but others think it is a very beautiful new culture.
Street art began in New York in the 1960s. This style of drawing and writing became know as graffiti. Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to rebel(反对)against the rules. They traveled around cities to make paintings that everyone could see.
One well-known New York street artist is Swoon. She cuts paper pictures of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start as street artist. She studied art but, later, got bored with the works she saw in museums. Then she fell in love with graffiti. The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s style. Some museums have already bought some of her works.
Street artists do their work for some reasons. A number of them choose street art because it is closer to the everyday life.
Nowadays the Internet has a big influence on street art. Artists can show their pictures to people around the world. Many people in the city, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live(在现场).
The underlined word “global” means “________”in Chinese.

A.全镇的 B.全市的 C.全国的 D.全球的

Where did street art begin?

A.In Paris. B.In New York.
C.In Tokyo. D.In Cape Town.

In the 1960s in New York, young people_______.

A.hated(讨厌) graffiti art
B.liked to paint for museums
C.traveled everywhere to enjoy street art
D.wanted to say no to the rules through graffiti art

Swoon studied _____ in the past.

A.geography B.history C.art D.science

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The people in New York like Swoon’s works.
B.The Internet has little influence on street art.
C.Young people all think street art is a very beautiful new culture.
D.Lots of street artists choose street art because it can help them become rich.

A listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here is some advice for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage easily.
Then listen to the first sentence carefully. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes(笔记),such as:
·What happened(发生)?
·When, where, and how?
·What was the result?
·What does the speaker want to tell us?
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
This passage mainly talks about_____.

A.advice on listening tests
B.advice on speaking
C.advice on reading
D.advice on writing

It’s better for you to keep ______ when you start to have a listening test.

A.excited B.relaxed
C.stressed out D.worried

Why should we listen to the first sentence carefully?

A.Because it usually tells us the answers to the questions.
B.Because it usually tells us where to write the answers.
C.Because it usually us the main idea of the passage.
D.Because it usually tells us how much time left(剩余) for the listening test.

When you’re listening, it’s important for you to _____.

A.remember every word
B.take some notes
C.understand all the words
D.think about one or two words for a long time

What can help us understand the passage better usually?
A. Questions B. The first sentence.
C. Notes.D. A, B, andC.


The first Olympic mascot
20th
1972
Munich(慕尼黑)
Germany

23rd
1984
Los Angeles
America

26th
1996
Atlanta
America

27th
2000
Sydney
Australia

29th
2008
Beijing
China

?
2012
London
England

根据表格内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
From the table(表格), we know the Olympic Games is held every ____ years.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

London held the ______ Olympic Games in 2012.

A.27th B.29th C.30th D.31st

The mascot for the _______ Olympic Games was the first Olympic mascot in Olympic history.

A.1996 Atlanta B.1984 Los Angeles
C.2000 Sydney D.1972 Munich

The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same _____.

A.town B.city C.country D.gym

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The 1996 Olympic Games was held in America.
B.There are six countries in the table.
C.Beijing held the 29th Olympic Games.
D.The 31st Olympic Games will be held in 2016.

Do you know Kafue National Park? It is a beautiful national park. It is in Zambia (赞比亚). It is about 22,400 km2. There’s a river in the park. Its name is Kafue River. It is 240 kilometres long. The park is named for the Kafue River.
Kafue National Park is also the largest wild zoo in Zambia. People can see many kinds of animals like zebras, giraffes, lions and elephants. But they must take a bus to see the animals. It is a good place for holidays.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。
Kafue National Park is in Zambia.
The park is 22,40 km2.
The Kafue River is 240 kilometres long.
Kafue National Park is the largest wild zoo in Zambia.
People can walk in the park to see the animals.

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