根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。
（1）They enjoy h______ up the mountains in the free time.
（2）For a shy student, it takes c______ to give a speech in class.
（3）The brain makes up 2% of our body weight but uses about a fifth of the e______ we get from food.
（4）From pocket parks to forest parks, local governments have been making efforts to make China’s cities much g______.
（5）Chinese archaeologist（考古学家）Fan Jinshi was h______ for her sixty years’ work to protect the Dunhuang Mogao Caves.
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
（1）David is a ________ at a car factory. He loves his job.（work）
（2）It is sunny and ________ today. Let’s go outside and fly kites.（wind）
（3）Nie Er is a great musician in China. We all take pride in ________.（he）
（4）I like traveling because I can meet some ________ people and things along the way.（interest）
（5）China’s Beidou system has developed ___________ and it plays an important role in many fields.（quick）
根据首字母提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应位置上（每空一词）。
（1）—Look at the CDs here. I p________ folk music to pop music.
—So do I.
（2）When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k________ to cut up the bananas.
（3）I like cycling so much that there is n________ in the world that can bring me such pleasure.
（4）Everyone is here e________ Alan, because he is still ill in hospital.
（5）—Tom! Please brush your t________ carefully twice a day!
—OK, I will.
（6）With the teachers’ help, we have greatly improved ourselves s________ we entered junior high schools three years ago.
（7）—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon?
—I’d love to. Thank you for i________ me.
（8）It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as q________ as possible.
（9）In Journey to the West, the clever and b________ Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.
（10）To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-17 crew（乘组）l________ safely back to earth as planned in April, 2024.
根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将该单词的完整形式写在相应的位置。每空一词。
（1）—Is this your dictionary?
—No, maybe it’s h______. She is looking for it.
（2）The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t feel l________.
（3）It’s only five ______（minute）walk from here, so you needn’t take a bus.
（4）Recently, Tianshui malatang is very popular. It’s ______（real）delicious.
（5）On April 26, three astronauts from Shenzhou-18 ______（succeed）in entering the space station and met the astronauts in Shenzhou-17.
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Erhu is one of the most important Chinese instruments. It has a history of o____（1）____ 1,000 years. It is said that Erhu did not get its name u____（2）____ the late Qing Dynasty. It has been improved gradually since it appeared. It is also c____（3）____ the Chinese violin because its tone is as soft and bright as the violin’s. There are many w____（4）____ pieces of music played by Erhu, such as The Moon Reflected on the Er-quan Spring. You can go and e____（5）____ the charm of them. I hope you’ll love them.