任务型阅读(共10小题, 每题1分, 共计10分)
阅读下面的短文, 根据内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词。
During their lives, many people experience difficulties and struggle (努力) to do something. When I lived in China, it was a hard struggle for me to learn Chinese and get used to Chinese customs.
The first day I went to school, I didn’t understand what my teachers and my classmates said. I just sat in my seat without doing anything, but when I went back home, I cried and told my mom that I wanted to leave for my homeland.
Later, however, I decided I had to study Chinese very hard, but it was very difficult to learn the language. Every day at school, I tried to talk to the Chinese students and make friends with them. When school was over, I studied Chinese at home by watching Chinese TV programs. That turned out to be a very good way to improve my Chinese. Little by little, I began to speak Chinese in school and I began to make many friends. Finally, I got a very high grade in the Chinese exam and naturally I became used to Chinese customs.
Now, I like to talk with Chinese people and I like Chinese food too. The experience of struggling to learn Chinese in China was unforgettable, and I’ll never forget the time when I learned so much.
My experience in China |
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At first |
Results |
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I had |
◆ I did ◆ I cried and wanted to |
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Results |
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I |
At school, I practised |
◆ I made many friends. ◆ My Chinese ◆ I became used to Chinese customs. |
At home, I |
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Now |
I enjoy my life in China very much. |
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I will always |
Sarah lives in the country, and she loves playing in the river near her house. But her father gets a new job in a big city, so she moves there with her parents.
Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Sarah is not happy in the new house.
“Is there a river near here?” she asks her mother in the morning. Her mother answers, “No, there isn’t. But there is a nice park near here and there is a pool(水池) in it. Shall we go there this afternoon?” Sarah is happy.
After lunch, Sarah and her mother go to the park. Sarah wants to play near the pool, but there is a sign (标记) before it. Her mother reads it to her, “Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous. Twenty people fall into (掉进) it.” Sarah looks into the pool carefully, and says, “But I can’t see them.”Sarah’s father works __________ now.
A.in a big city | B.on a big farm | C.in the village | D.in a town |
In the new house, there is ________ but it’s __________.
A.a river; long | B.a garden; small | C.a park; big | D.a pool; clean |
Sarah goes to the park with her mother ___________.
A.in the morning | B.at noon | C.in the afternoon | D.in the evening |
Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Sarah’s family move to the big city. |
B.Sarah is not happy in her new house. |
C.In the park, there is a pool in it. |
D.There are twenty people in the pool. |
Chinese New Year Party Don’t miss (错过)the great time! Chinese music and dance(5:00 pm一6:30 pm). Traditional Chinese food(starts at 6:00 pm) Lion dance and lanterns(start at 7:00 pm) Spring Festival Evening Party on TV (8:00 pm—11:00 pm) Fireworks(start at midnight) Date:January 28th Place:Happy Restaurant |
Where is the party?
A.At school. | B.In the cinema. | C.At Happy Restaurant. | D.On TV |
What time does the Spring Festival Evening Party on TV start?
A.At 6:00 pm. | B.At 7:00 pm. | C.At 8:00 pm. | D.At 11:00 |
What can we enjoy at 5:30 pm?
A.The Spring Festival Evening Party on TV. |
B.China music and dance. |
C.Traditional Chinese food. |
D. Lion dance and lanterns |
What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The word “thanks” is very important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter or lends us a book. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have to learn to say “sorry”, too. When we have hurt someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will say “sorry”. We can make people forget wrong by saying it.
These three words are simple but important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any language.When we receive a birthday present, we have to .
A.return it | B.give it to one of our friends |
C.do nothing | D.write a thank-you note |
When someone helps us to do something, we should .
A.thank him | B.say sorry to him |
C.use the word “please” | D.not say anything |
One of the important words in any language is “ ”.
A.hello | B.yes | C.no | D.please |
When we have troubled someone, we will say “ ”.
A.thanks | B.sorry | C.please | D.hello |
The three important words in any language are .
A.thanks, hello and goodbye | B.yes, no and true |
C.thanks, please and sorry | D.well, please and pardon |
In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, in summer the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing(冲浪). But near the polar regions(极地), there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months(两个多月) you can’t see the sun. In summer, days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights. The people living near the North Pole(北极) are called Inuit(伊努伊特人). In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build(建造) a snow house. They make holes(洞) in the ice and catch fish and seals(海豹). They eat much meat but not many vegetables.How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.One. | D.Four. |
In summer, people usually wear clothes and do things like swimming, boating or .
A.cool; skating | B.warm; flying | C.cool; surfing | D.cold; flying |
Inuit live in tents and catch for food in summer.
A.deer | B.dogs | C.fish | D.seals |
There are two seasons near the polar regions. They are .
A.summer and spring | B.fall and winter |
C.summer and winter | D.summer and fall |
Which sentence is right?
A.We can skate in summer. |
B.Inuit build snow houses in winter. |
C.Inuit eat little meat but many vegetables. |
D.There are four seasons near the polar regions. |
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, butthat’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.
A.go to university abroad |
B.spend one year abroad as volunteers |
C.go to work for money |
D.start work in schools or hospitals |
Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.
A.England | B.China | C.Belize | D.Cardiff |
Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.
A.studying Chinese in a university |
B.working to save the coral reefs |
C.helping do some housework |
D.doing some research in Wales |
From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.
A.will die because of the pollution |
B.are not as beautiful as before |
C.cannot live without fish in the sea |
D.will probably be sold for money |
Pauline Jones wants toafter she finishes her work as a volunteer.
A.stay there for another year |
B.go back home to start work |
C.learn about the people home |
D.travel around Central America |