Thisisapagefromacollegeinforma-优题课

Imagine this: You’re working on a school paper on your laptop. Your screen is full of open programs, including documents, Web pages and MSN chat.
Suddenly, a friend sends you a link to a video and demands that you watch it. He says it’s about cats, it’s funny and you’re going to love it. But you can’t help thinking, “I don’t have time for this right now.” You start to feel even more stressed out than you already did about your paper. While you don’t want to disappoint your friend, you need to keep working.
This is a common dilemma in an age of multitasking.
I often find that my focus is so easily distracted that when I need to work I become quite annoyed in response to these types of links. At the same time, when they’re from good friends, I can’t just ignore them. Usually, I say something like “Cool, I’ll look at it later.” But this often disappoints the other person, creating an awkward break in the conversation. Other times, I’ll just say “OK”, wait a while and then send a second message saying “That was great!” While this approach is simpler that ignoring the other person, it seems ridiculous to life to avoid making a social faux pas(失礼).
The problem is that new technologies offer a good many new possibilities, both positive and negative. On the one hand, the Internet connects you to millions of people whom you can make friends with and learn from. On the other hand, it offers just as many ways to waste time.
When you’re signed on to MSN chat, the other person can’t see that you have three papers to finish before the end of the week---so you better believe they’re going to send you a video of monkeys dancing to music.
Online chat is convenient, but the advantage of face-to-face communication is that you can see exactly what other people are doing.
If they are really good friends, you should feel blessed to give them your full attention without worrying about what’s going on in that other window or program.
Why does the author feel annoyed when he receives a link to a video from a friend of his?

A．Because his friend wants to distract him from his work.

B．Because he cannot concentrate on his work.

C．Because the video is too boring.

D．Because the video has something to do with his work.

What will the author do to respond to his friend’s request for watching the video?

A．He will do as his friend asks. \

B．He will put it off or tell a white lie.

C．He will ignore his friend’s disappointment.

D．He will delete the link of the video.

What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．There is an embarrassing pause or silence.

B．The author has broken the ice.

C．His friend intends to end their friendship.

D．They need a good rest after the conversation.

Compared with online chat, face-to-face communication allows people _______.

A．to communicate with each other more conveniently

B．to watch a video of a monkey dancing to music

C．to better understand what other people are working on

D．to hide something secret from other people

Which of the following statements does the author probably agree with?

A．Share an interesting video with your friend whether he/she is busy or not.

B．Neglect the links sent by your friend while working.

C．New technologies always bring us pressure rather than convenience.

D．It is a dilemma whether to disappoint your friend or stop working.

I know that for many of you, today is the first day of school. Some of you are probably wishing it were still summer and you could have stayed in bed just a little bit longer this morning. But I’m here because I want to talk with you about your education and what’s expected of all of you in this new school year.
Every single one of you has something that you’re good at. And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is. That’s the opportunity an education can provide. Maybe you could be a great writer, but you might not know it until you write that English paper that’s assigned to you. Maybe you could be an inventor, but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.
I know it’s not always easy to do well in school. I know a lot of you have challenges in your lives right now that can make it hard to focus on your schoolwork. But the circumstances of your life---what you look like, where you come form, how much money you have---none of these is an excuses for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.
I know that sometimes you get that sense form TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work---that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star. Chances are you’re not going to be any of those things.
The truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t lose every subject that you study. Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute. And you won’t necessarily succeed in everything the first time you try. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who have had the most failure. J. K. Rowling’s first Harry potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published.
So I expect all of you to get serious this year. I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do.
This passage is a speech of _________.

A．graduation ceremony	B．back-to-school day
C．campaign	D．educational reform

The second paragraph mainly talks about the role that education plays in ____.

A．getting high scores	B．passing the tests
C．discovering one’s own talents	D．getting on well with others

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．All people can become famous overnight.

B．You will be a great writer as long as you write English papers.

C．Whatever the circumstances, you should focus on study.

D．Every homework assignment is related to your life at this moment.

The author uses the example of J. K. Rowling to show that ________.

A．sometimes failures are unavoidable on the way to success

B．she is good at writing science fiction

C．Harry Potter is the best seller in the world

D．the publication of Harry Potter went smoothly

What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?

A．To tell students to be successful is hard.

B．To inspire students to have a proper attitude to education.

C．To ask students to do their projects for science class.

D．To encourage students to become a reality TV star.

The world has a fast growing population and people need more land for houses, factories, highways, and so on. The farmland is decreasing with each passing day. How to meet the need of feeding the growing population? One way is to introduce some high-output gene into a crop to enable it to produce more. Biologists over the years have discovered genes which can raise output of the crops, resist pests, improve taste, etc.
However, in many western countries there is widespread concern over the safety of“Genetically Modified”(GM) (转基因) foods, because they think there may be serious problems of environment, health, safety, morality and so on.
As a scientist I must admit GM foods involve great risks to humans. In fact in Europe they’re called “Frankenstein foods” by many. Frankenstein is a character in a novel. He was a very clever scientist. He created a monster（怪物）, which eventually killed him.
Soybeans can be made into many foods. However, it’s hard to trace them. Therefore, it’s very important we have to make sure the soybean, if genetically modified, is free from any poisonous matter harmful to human beings. For this we need very good testing. We do have some testing on some animals, but no completely satisfactory testing has ever been made so far. They’re entirely new, and their problems are entirely unknown. It takes time to develop persuasive tests to know whether they’re harmful to us or not.
We may not be able to tell what may happen if we take GM foods. Some of them may be resistant to antibiotics (抗生素). Then many of the medicines we have today will have no effect on people eating GM foods.
A more likely case is the GM foods may contain genes some people are allergic to.
GM products have already come into our lives but most people even know nothing about it.
At least we have to be clear about what we are eating. The China Consumers Association is calling for labeling (标注) on GM foods so that consumers will know before they buy them.
The chief purpose of developing GM foods is to_______.

A．feed the fast growing population

B．make the foods much cheaper

C．make the foods much tastier

D．kill pests on the crops

From the passage we can infer that _____.

A．many Europeans reject GM foods

B．GM foods are very popular in Europe

C．Frankenstein foods can make people clever

D．Frankenstein was a scientist creating GM foods

The underlined phrase “trace them” in Paragraph 4 probably means“”.

A．find their market	B．raise their quality
C．find their origins	D．enjoy their taste

Which of the following is TRUE about GM foods?

A．The testing shows GM soybean foods are free from poisonous matter.

B．Sometimes consumers can hardly tell GM soybeans from natural ones.

C．GM foods prove to be safe to humans after some testing on animals.

D．GM foods problems have been known after testing on animals.

What can we learn from the passage?

A．GM foods make antibiotics fail to function properly.

B．People eating GM foods will suffer from food allergies.

C．As GM foods are safe at present, they’re certainly safe later on.

D．People should be informed of which foods are GM foods.

So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument, a misunderstanding, the way we were raised, or some other painful event. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to us—believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.
A friend of mine, recently told me that she hadn’t spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn’t speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she said, “I can’t do that. He’s the one who should apologize.” After a little gentle encouragement, however, she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out, everyone wins.
Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn “small stuff（问题）” into really “big stuff” in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesn’t mean that you’re wrong. Everything will be fine. You’ll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right.
You’ll also notice that, as you reach out and let others be “right,” they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But, if for some reason they don’t, that’s okay too. You’ll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world, and certainly you’ll be more peaceful yourself.
The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.

A．recover

B．develop

C．accept

D．replace

In the author’s opinion, we hold on to our anger often because we think ______.

A．we can turn small issues into big ones

B．our positions are higher than others

C．our own opinions matter most

D．others will be less defensive

The best thing to do after a quarrel is to_________.

A．let go of our own rights

B．realize that you are wrong

C．expect others to give in

D．apologize to others first

What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Be Peaceful	B．Reach Out and Give
C．Small and Big Stuff	D．Enjoy Your Friendship

This is the most exciting kayaking expedition（皮划艇探险）possible for beginner kayakers. You can expect to experience a whole range of different conditions and scenery. This expedition is a total of 8.27 km in distance and it actually enters the streams in the North of Ubin and exits in the South.
Three and a half kilometers of pure mangroves（红树林）, makes this the longest pure mangrove kayaking expedition in Singapore. The distance spent inside the mangrove gives you the maximum opportunity to witness wildlife within the mangrove eco-system. Come experience the challenge of operating your kayak through the labyrinth( 迷宫) of waterways and be amazed at the calm and quiet beauty of the wetlands. This last corner of natural wilderness in Singapore is so inaccessible, that very, very few have ever experience it—which makes this a truly special program.
Most Recent Traveler Reviews
Traveler A: Traveled from bottom to top of Singapore in rush hour traffic in order to get to Ubin for a 9:30 start—only to find no guide there. Although, once he arrived, the guide was lovely—offering a very knowledgeable tour and lots of enthusiasm around a beautiful part of the world—our 6-hour kayaking trip was actually over before 2:30 pm , despite only hitting the water at 12 noon.
Traveler B: The guides were nice, however the biggest disappointment was the timing. We thought we were going for a 4-hour kayak but were back in 2 hours and that included the prekayak safety talk. The mangroves are lovely but we were told that a storm was near. We felt that there had never been any intention of going out for longer.

What is special about the kayaking trip for travelers is that they______.

A．have a good relaxation by kayaking

B．feel the challenge of kayaking

C．enjoy the beauty of the wetlands

D．experience the wonder of mangroves

Which of the following information is TRUE about the kayaking expedition?

A．The time, distance and cost are referred to.

B．The kayaking trip starts at 9:30 am and ends at noon.

C．The distance spent inside the mangrove is 3.5 kilometres.

D．The mangrove wetlands of Ubin lie in the south of Singapore.

Which is the common point referred to by the two travelers?

A．The unpleasant weather.

B．The shortened distance.

C．The lovely wildlife.

D．The guide’s service.

What can we learn from the passage?

A．The safety of the kayaking travelers is not well guaranteed.

B．The eco-system of Ubin nature reserve is well protected.

C．The timing of the kayaking trip is satisfactory on the whole.

D．Travelers’ complaints may not be considered by the traveling company.

A．Room 114	B．Room 207
C．Room 222	D．Room 113