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The deadliest Ebola(埃博拉病毒) outbreak in recorded history is happening right now. The outbreak is unprecedented(空前的) both in the number of people who have gotten sick and in the geographic scope. And so far it’s been a long battle that doesn’t appear to be slowing down.
Ebola is both rare and very deadly. Since the first outbreak in 1976, Ebola viruses have infected thousands of people and killed roughly killed 60 percent of them. Symptoms can come on quickly and kill fast.
The current outbreak started in Guinea sometime in late 2013 or early 2014. It has since spread to Sierra Leone and Liberia, including some capital cities. And one infected patient traveled on a plane to Nigeria, where he spread the disease to several others and then died. Cases have also popped up in various other countries throughout the world, including in Dallas and New York City in the United States.
The Ebola virus has now hit many countries, including Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Senegal, and the United States. The virus, which starts off with flu-like symptoms and sometimes ends with bleeding, has infected about 6,500 people and killed more than 3,000 since this winter, according to the World Health Organization on September 30, 2014.
There are some social and political factors contributing to the current disaster. Because this is the first major Ebola outbreak in West Africa, many of the region’s health workers didn’t have experience or training in how to protect themselves or care for patients with this disease.
Journalist David Quammen put it well in a recent New York Times article, “Ebola is more dangerous to humans than perhaps any known virus on Earth, except rabies(狂犬病) and HIV. And it does its damage much faster than either.”
Hopefully, researchers are working to find drugs, including a recent $50 million push at the National Institutes of Health. And scientists are working on vaccines(疫苗), including looking into ones that might be able to help wild chimpanzees, which are also susceptible to the disease. The first human Ebola vaccine trial is scheduled to start in the spring of 2015.
According to the passage, which of the following about Ebola is true?

A.The Ebola outbreak now is the biggest one in history.
B.Ebola breaks out quickly but it is under control now.
C.Ebola is deadly and common so it kills a lot of people.
D.Ebola killed about 60 thousand people quickly in 1976.

The Ebola virus was brought to Nigeria by         .

A.a flying bird
B.an infected passenger
C.hot African weather
D.a health organization

The symptoms of Ebola at the beginning are more like those of         .

A.flu B.rabies
C.HIV/AIDS D.internal bleeding

The last paragraph mainly tells us that         .

A.it will be a huge waste when researchers spend lots of money finding a cure
B.the vaccines can be effective to wild chimpanzees but not to the humans
C.there will be an optimistic future in which we can defeat the disease
D.we can use the vaccine to cure the patients completely in 2015’s spring

What is the best title of the passage?

A.Ebola ---- The African Local Disaster
B.Ebola ---- The Newly-Found Disease
C.Ebola ---- A More Effective Vaccine
D.Ebola ---- The Deadly Virus Outbreak
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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 The following are four forms about medicine. How to use the medicine is very important. Never take any by mistake.
  1)Take the medicine with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For further night - time and early morning, take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in 24 hours. For Children six to twelve years old, go to your doctor for advice. Reduce dosage if nervousness, restlessness or sleeplessness takes place.
  2)Each pill of the medicine taken three times every day for fourteen years old. As usual, a pill 6∶00 a. m., before breakfast, one before 11∶00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart attack.
  3)The medicine for a person with a fever. Once two pills a day before sleep for adult. Not take the medicine without fever. Half for Children under 12 years old. Children with a high fever, go to see a doctor.
  4)The medicine taken three times a day, once five pills for adult with a cold. Half of the pills for children 10 years old. Take the medicine before breakfast, lunch, supper or before sleep.
  60.Obviously a kind of medicine can’t be proper for ________, judging from the information.
  A. children over twelve years old
  B. some old persons with a fever
  C. some old persons with heart attack
  D. neither adults nor heart attack
  61.When a person has a cold, he had better ________ .
  A. have about more than fourteen pills a day
  B. have twice a day
  C. have four times a day
  D. have nine pills a day
  62.How many kinds of medicine are used for the children six years old?
  A. All of them.
  B. Three kinds of medicine.
  C. Two kinds of medicine.
D. Almost not any medicine.

  From the very beginning, Martin felt that he was bound up with(与……紧紧地在一起)his lovely little patient. One day, following some tests , Betty gave the doctor a big hug(拥抱).
  A few months later the doctor removed not only the tumour(肿瘤), but also the entire lower left side of Betty’s gum(牙龈)and jawbone. Because Betty was so young, Martin was hopeful that her jawbone might regenerate.
  Within three months, Betty’s tumour grew as large as an orange, changing the natural appearance of the left side of her small, delicate ( =" thin;" not strong)face. Soon she couldn’t even close her mouth, and as her eating problems worsened, Betty ‘s weight dropped from 20 kilos to 15. Martin knew from experience that it might invade the brain.
  The only other possibility was thorough radiation therapy (放射疗法). Night after night, Betty's father gave her injection, but the tumour remained as big as ever. Then one evening. Morgan noticed that the tumour had begun to change. It was actually becoming smaller! For two months her tumour appeared to be going away for ever. In the coming months, Betty’s tumour continued to appear. She was able to eat solid food once again. Her jawbone was regenerating. The tumour was gone.
  67.What do you think the underlined word regenerate means? It means “________”.
  A. lose one’s life
  B. give a new life to
  C. be made by hand
  D. pass on from one generation to another
  68.If Betty’s jawbone didn’t regenerate, the doctors ________ .
  A. would rebuild her jaw
  B. would continue the treatment
  C. would use new medicine
  D. could do nothing else
  69.If the brain should be invaded, the result would ________.
  A. prevent her growth
  B. reduce her weight
  C. cause her brain damaged
  D. affect her eyesight
  70.What did the doctors do two months later?
  A. They continued their observations.
  B. They gave up the operation on Betty.
  C. They found out what caused Betty’s strange disease.
D. They declared that Betty’s strange disease was cured.

A film was at the Circle Five Ranch to film a Marlboro commercial. This is in 1868, before they prohibited cigarette ads from American television. Darrell Winfield was watching the crew set up the equipment. The scene included an actor crossing a river on horseback, but when the time came to shoot, the man was too drunk to ride. Someone from the crews saw Winfield and asked him if he would ride the horse for 50. “Hell, ” said Winfield, “for 50 bucks, I'll jump that damn horse over the moon!”
  To people in many countries, Winfield is just a familiar but nameless face, a simple cowboy with an advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is advertising message about a connection between the West and a brand of cigarettes. Few people know that he is 55, a family man who’s been married to the same woman for 37 years and has 5 children and 7 grandchildren. Most surprisingly, he’s a real, working cowboy who raises horses in his ranch in Wyoming.
  One of the most striking things about the Marlboro Man is that success hasn’t changed him much. He says that complete strangers sometimes come up to him and say, “I’ve met you. know you from somewhere. ”Whenever it happens, he says that he gets embarrassed.
  60.Which of the following statements is true?
  A. Cigarette ads were prohibited in America.
  B. Cigarette ads are prohibited on television in America.
  C. Marlboro commercial was prohibited on television.
  D. Marlboro commercial was produced on television.
  61.What does the word“prohibited”in the first paragraph mean?
  A. broadcast           B. forbidden
  C. produced           D. provided
  62.When they filmed the ad, ________.
  A. Winfield was too drunk.
  B. The actor in the ad was too drunk.
  C. Winfield was setting up the equipmet.
  D. Winfield was riding a horse.
  63.From the passage, we know that Winfield was ________.
  A. an ordinary man
  B. a superstar
  C. an actor
  D. a rich man
  64.When people recognized Winfield, he felt________.
  A. excited            B. happy
  C. interested           D. uncomfortable
  65.A train car moves along a long straight track. The graph (曲线) shows the position as a function of time for this train. The graph shows that ________.
  A. slows down all the time
  B. speeds up all the time
  C. speeds up part of the time and slows down part of the time
  D. moves at a constant speed
  66.As the diagram shows, there is a fixed superconductor ring, on the right of which lies a bar magnet. There is no electric current. When the magnet is moved to the right, because of electro-magnetic, induction, a certain electric current is produced. Thus the direction of the electric current is________ .
  A. as indicated by the arrowhead in the diagram. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will soon disappear.
  B. as indicated by the arrowhead in the diagram. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will still remain.
  C. in the opposite direction. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will soon disappear.
D. in the opposite direction. When the magnet is moved away, the electric current will still remain.


Young adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about really young filmmakers who aren’t in film school yet and aren’t, strictly speaking, even adults?
They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Films Festival, tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy: Lincoln Center. Complete with “red carpet” interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18.
“What’s really exciting is that it’s film for kids by kids,” said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia. “We want to make this a national event,” Ms. Gardner added.
The nine shorts to be shown range from a Claymation biography of B.B. King to a science fiction adventure set in the year 3005. “A lot of the material is really mature,” Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York City branch of Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group. “The Choice is about the history of a family and Master Anti-Smoker is about the dangers of secondhand smoke.” Dream of the Invisibles describes young immigrants’ feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country.
The festival will end with an open reception at which other films will be shown. These include a music video and full-length film whose title is Pressures.
Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival ____.

A.is organized by a middle school
B.is as famous as the Toronto Festival
C.shows films made by children
D.offers awards to film school students

Which of the following is true of Wingspan Arts?

A.It helps young filmmakers to make money.
B.It provides arts projects for young people.
C.It’s a media arts and leadership-training group.
D.It’s a national organization for young people.

The underlined word “shorts” in Paragraph 4 refers to _____.

A.short trousers B.short kids C.short films D.short stories

Movies to shown in the festival ____.

A.cover different subjects.
B.focus on kids’ life
C.are produced by Global Action Project
D.are directed by Ms. Gardner

At the end of this film festival, there will be ____.

A.various awards B.“red carpet” interviews
C.an open reception D.a concert at Lincoln Center

Inside China Daily
  China, Japan ink fishery accord
  The New China -Japan Fishery Agreement will be put into effect starting June this year, Chinese vice - minister of agriculture, Qi Jingfa told a press conference yesterday in Beijing.
  —Page 2
  Offshore funeral
  The remains of more than 500 dead will be scattered at sea this spring near the mouth of Yangtze River in Shanghai. To save space Shanghai officials discouraged land burials. —Page 3
  The only wise choice
  Co -operation with the mainland for a peaceful reunification should be the only wise choice for the newly elected Taiwan leader.                     —Page 4
  Interest in activity such as fairs, galleries and exhibitions has caused the art market to take shape in China.                              —Page 9
  Two sides of a story.
  The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students have drawn mixed reactions.                        —Page 10
  Blind, but not out.
  Yang Jia, an English professor at the Chinese Academy of Science meets the challenges brought by the sudden loss of her eyesight and continues to make it in her work.   —Page 11
  65.The above section may possibly appear on ________ of China Daily.
  A. Page 5            B. the Front Page
  C. Page 9            D. the last page
  66.From the text we can learn that ________ .
  A. no one will be buried in the ground after they die in Shanghai
  B. Chinese fishermen can go fishing freely in Japan soon
  C. a blind professor can work better
  D. more and more people have begun to do art business
  67.When you look through this issue of China Daily, you are sure to find ________ .
  A. how Taiwan’s new leader was made
  B. that people think differently of reducing pupils’ burden
  C. sad stories about students with heavy burden in primary and middle schools
  D. interesting stories of art fairs, galleries and exhibitions of different shapes in China

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