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Credit cards let people buy things now and pay for them over months or even years. But some people get deep into debt: Some banks have terms and charges that can make it harder for people to pay off that debt. In the United States, there are calls for stronger government supervision of the credit card industry. They offer economic power at a price. In 2004, Americans had about $800 billion in credit card debt. Now they own about $ 968 billion.
Critics say banks make it too easy to get credit cards. But that may be changing. The crisis in the housing and credit they call markets is beginning to affect the credit card industry. More payments are late. Charges for late payments are a growing source of profit for banks. But late payments can also signal bad debts.
The central bank, the Federal Reserve, says two-thirds of American banks have recently reported tighter lending requirements. Many people report having their credit limits reduced without warning.
Some lawmakers are concerned that cardholders do not have enough protections from abusive policies. These include actions like raising interest rates because of an unrelated event. Also, banks may raise the chances of a late payment by changing monthly payment dates for credit cards.
According to a survey, 82% of Americans think credit cards provide a valuable service. But a majority, 58%, say they do not trust credit card companies. And three out of four think the government should regulate the industry more closely. Three out of four people feel there is always some condition that makes a card less appealing than the company made in scared. And a little more than half say they have had a card that is not as good as they expect. But close to 80% say no one really reads the terms and conditions when they sign up for a credit card.
What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably mean?

A.We can enjoy more convenience by using credit cards.
B.Credit cards can improve your buying power.
C.We can buy things at lower prices by using credit cards.
D.Credit cards bring more debts as well as convenience.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

A.Banks are making it harder for people to get credit cards.
B.Some people's credit limits have been reduced.
C.It is more difficult to borrow money from some banks.
D.Banks are receiving more charges from late payments.

Which of the following can be a case of abusive policies?

A.Banks make credit cards look more attractive.
B.Banks ignore the danger of bad debts.
C.Banks raise interest rates with no good reason.
D.Banks put off monthly payment dates.

What can we know from the text?

A.Banks actually prefer to see more late payments.
B.People should be more careful when applying for a credit card.
C.The US government provides better protection for cardholders.
D.The majority of Americans don't think much of credit cards.

What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Credit cards are still very well received in America.
B.Credit cards don't live up to some people's expectations.
C.Many people don't believe in credit card companies.
D.The results of a survey about credit cards in America.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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London’s Chinese community dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limehouse, east London. As time went by, other Chinese people came to this area and Limehouse began to be known as "Chinatown". At the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. However, this situation changed greatly after the Second World War. At this time, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs, and decided to move to London. In the 1950s, a small Chinese restaurant opened in central London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants (移民) now found that they had too much! Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their lives and the chances they were offered. Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns, and a lot of families were reunited again at this time.
As time went by, London’s Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers, encouraged by their parents, studied very hard at school and university. And most got highly-paid jobs. As a result, increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive places. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever, and a must-see for any visitor to London.
From the passage, we can learn that the first members of "Chinatown" were _____.

A.early Chinese sailors B.restaurant workers
C.Hong Kong farmers D.visitors to London

What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

A.Limehouse was influenced by World War II.
B.The new immigrants found it hard to find jobs during the war.
C.Many Hong Kong farmers lost their jobs because of the war.
D.The number of Chinese people in Britain increased after the war.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Before the 20th century, "Chinatown" in London was still very small.
B.In the 1950s, Chinese food became quite popular in Britain.
C.Most of the new immigrants could find a job in the 1950s.
D.With the help of the British government, Chinatown was very successful。

The passage is mainly about _______.

A."Chinatown" in World War II
B.the history of "Chinatown" in London
C.the successful Chinese in London
D.an old Chinese restaurant

When we donate(捐献) blood, a small amount is usually taken in advance for at least ABO and Rh systems typing. If you are O+, the O is your ABO type and the + is your Rh type. It is possible to be A, B, AB, or O as well as Rh + or Rh-.
The ABO system was discovered by Karl Landsteiner in the early 1900s. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievements. There are four basic types of blood in the ABO system: A, B, AB and O. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. We get blood type, just like hair color and height from parents. Because of the substances(物质) contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully, If two different blood types are mixed together, it may put a person into an extremely dangerous situation. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. In an emergency, type O blood can be given because it is most likely to be accepted by all blood types, so it is often called the universal donor. However, there is still a risk. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal receiver. However, because there can be so many reactions in the blood bank of the hospital.
There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among the Europeans, about 45 percent have type O while 42 percent have type A. The least common is type AB. Other races have different percentage. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O out of 100 donors in the world.
Which of the following shown the correct relationships in blood transfusions?

The underlined word “transfuse” most probably means ________.

A.to put the blood into a container
B.to move the blood from one place to another
C.to put the blood of one person into the body of another
D.to give power to another person

The writer suggests that the third most common blood type among the Europeans is ______.

A.B B.A C.AB D.O

The text mainly tells us ______.

A.about the basic types of human blood
B.what kind of blood is the most common
C.about Karl Landsteiner who won the Nobel Prize
D.the relationship between blood type and nationality

Long long ago, there was a small seed(种子). Because it was only a seed, nobody noticed it. Thus, feeling inferior (低级的), the seed gave no importance to his existence. Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side. "Thank you God for this. I really needed some rest," he heard the traveler say. "What are you talking about?" the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one ever spoke to him like that. "Who just spoke?" the shocked man asked. "It is me, a seed." "A seed?" the man looked at the big tree. "Are you joking? You are no seed. You are a big tree!" "Really?" "Yes! Why else do you think people come here?" "What do they come here for?" "To feel your shade (树阴)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know you had grown over time. "A moment passed. The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture (磨难) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up. "Oh! That means I’m not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That’s great! "
The seed didn’t realize the importance of his existence because ______.

A.nobody looked after him
B.he didn’t believe in himself
C.he was such a small seed
D.he was thrown into the open air

The traveler sat by the seed’s side to ______.

A.escape from the rain
B.thank God for offering him a tree
C.have a rest and enjoy the shade
D.talk with the big tree

The author’s purpose of writing the passage is to ____.

A.tell us that we should help each other
B.praise the seed for his strength
C.teach us a lesson: never laugh at others
D.tell us that we should never lose hope

Where does the passage most probably come from?

A.A storybook. B.A science book.
C.A history book. D.A novel.

You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls too.
Stuntmen are those who ______.

A.often dress up as actors
B.prefer to lead dangerous lives
C.often perform seemingly dangerous actions
D.often fight each other for their lives

Stuntmen earn their living by ______.

A.playing their dirty tricks
B.selling their special skills
C.jumping out of high windows
D.jumping from fast moving trains

Which of the following is the main factor of a successful performance?

A.Strength. B.Speed.
C.Exactness. D.Carefulness.

What can be inferred from the author’s example of the Norwegian stuntman?

A.Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.
B.The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C.Parachutes must be of good quality.
D.The cliff is too high.

February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.
On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.
But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers secretly. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.
Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.
On the 14th day, a boy will do the following things for his girlfriend but not _________.

A.marry her.
B.buy her flowers and chocolates.
C.write poems, sing to her or even spelling out her name with rose petals
D.take her out to dinner.

Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?

A.Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers
B.Because there were few women in his country at that time.
C.Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.
D.Because he wanted to control the birth rate.

Valentine was put into prison because ______.

A.he killed one of the soldiers
B.he stole a lot of food
C.he didn’t obey the emperor’s order
D.he didn’t want to be a soldier

The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.

A.students in China send cards to their teachers
B.it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
C.it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
D.Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now

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