阅读表达:阅读下列短文,根据短文内容回答下列各题。(共5小题,每小题2分,10 分)
Curry around the world
“Curry” is the English word used to describe meat or vegetables in a spicy, usually served with rice. It is believed that the word “Curry” comes from the Tamil word “kari”.
Curries have been very popular dishes in many Asian countries throughout history. Although curry is believed to come originally from India, it has been eaten in many other Asian countries—for thousands of years.
Today, curries are eaten all over the world. This tasty, spicy dish was brought to the West by British people from India in the 17th century.
What we call curry today is an international dish that is well known around the world. Over time and distance, the flavours of dishes change so that the people eating the dish will like it. For example, the most popular curry in restaurants in the UK is called chicken tikka masala. Many British people think this is an Indian dish. However, it is really a dish created by restaurants in the UK and is not a traditional Asian dish at all.
Today curry is loved by people all over the world, unless, of course they don’t like spicy food. (选自《补充习题》九下)What does the word “curry” mean in English?
Where does curry come originally from?
When did “curry” get to the west?
Are the curries eaten in the West the same as the ones eaten in Asia?
How do curry dishes mainly taste?
We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information, and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk. People don’t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases (短语) into a few letters called acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms.
Some of them are:
BTW(by the way) BRB (be right back)
LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:
info (information) puter (computer) pic (picture) sec (second)
We usually don’t see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw “feeling”, such as:
: ) (happy):-( (sad) ; : P (joking): O (surprised)
These days, many forums have picture feelings. For example:
happysad
angry
cool
There are even whole new words, like ‘newbie’ (someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it’s called ‘flaming’ the person.
It takes time to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups in the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change. Why do people type acronyms?
A.To show their feelings. |
B.To make jokes. |
C.Because people can type them quickly. |
D.In this way, newbies won’t understand them. |
What does “My puter is not working well. :-( ” mean?
A.The person is happy about getting a new computer. |
B.The person has to go away from their computer. |
C.The person is angry at somebody. |
D.The person is sad that his computer is having problems. |
If someone is angry, what may he type?
A.![]() |
B.![]() |
C.LOL | D.BRB |
E-talk will probably_________.
A.keep changing |
B.stay the same |
C.be used by people on the telephone |
D.be easy for newbies to understand |
People can do the following through the Internet except _________.
A. doing shopping B. writing diaries
C. eating foods C. playing games
There was a beautiful garden. Every year the king would go to the garden to decide which flower was the most beautiful one.
For the last few years, the rose was always Number One. Because of this, the rose Gulaab became arrogant. It would never let birds stay on its flower. Then all the birds started staying away from Gulaab.
Behind Gulaab, there was a little yellow flower. People called it Junglee. Junglee wasn’t more beautiful than Gulaab, but it welcomed the birds to stay on its flower. All the birds in the garden liked it.
This year the king went to the garden as before. The gardener pointed at the rose and said to the king, “ Your favourite flower, my king.”
Of course, the king also saw the yellow flower behind it and asked, “What flower is that?”
“Oh! That’s Junglee, a wild flower.”
“ I didn’t see a flower like it before. There are so many birds on it. I think it’s much more beautiful than the rose. It will be the King Flower of this year!” said the king.From the passage, we can know that Junglee was _________.
A.famous | B.serious | C.friendly | D.smart |
What does the underlined word “arrogant” mean in Chinese?
A.傲慢的 | B.粗心的 | C.易怒的 | D.开朗的 |
What do you think this passage is?
A.An ad. | B.A story. | C.A diary. | D.A piece of news. |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.All the birds liked Gulaab. |
B.The birds liked to stay on Junglee. |
C.Gulaab was not beautiful this year. |
D.The king didn’t like Junglee. |
What is the best title for the passage?
A.The king’s garden | B.The clever king |
C.The flowers and the birds | D.The most beautiful flower |
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Come to Austria! Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria, and the Hotel, opened by a local family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and mountains. Temperature in summer is usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening. |
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Enjoy Thailand! When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating (漂浮的) Market just outside the city. There you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 about midday in summer! |
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Visit Hawaii! Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north. But there are many mosquitoes (蚊子) . Don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperature in summer there is usually around 24 to 26 by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening. |
The advertisements are about _____________.
A.shopping | B.food | C.travelling | D.hotels |
If you go to Bangkok, you can _______________.
A.climb mountains |
B.enjoy the scenery of the forests |
C.live in the Post Hotel |
D.buy fruits while sitting in a boat |
__________ is a better way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.
A.going to the sandy beaches | B.Wearing a hat |
C.Climbing up the mountains | D.Staying in the forests |
Which place will you choose if you want to visit both mountains and beaches?
A.Soll in Austria. | B.Bangkok in Thailand. |
C.The Floating Market | D.Kauai in Hawaii |
Accroding to the advertisements, we know that __________.
A.daytime temperature in summer in Soll is the highest |
B.maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai in summer |
C.the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok |
D.the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high |
It’s important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:
1.Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste
2.Reuse
You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. With a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
3. Recycle
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so, we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat(压平)and melted (融化) and the melted things are made for new coke cans.
4. Recover
When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的)apples. You have two choices: one is to throw the whole apple away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
5. Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing it away. If you want to change for better ones, It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a “throw-away” society(社会). But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best._______ can be recycled.
A.Only hard things | B.Many things | C.Few soft things | D.All things |
The “recover” rule mainly requires us _______.
A.to throw waste things away |
B.to cover waste things with earth |
C.to get back the useful parts |
D.to throw the whole things away |
We can infer(推断) that the writer of this passage may live in _______.
A.China | B.Japan | C.Australia | D.America |
Which of the following is true?
A.We will have no resources(资源) of nature unless we can do with the waste. |
B.Recycling is the best way to save resources. |
C.If we waste less, we can save more resources of nature. |
D.More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones. |
For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashion” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs … and in languages.
Fashions change very quickly as time goes. This is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions and computers send information from one place to another in a few minutes.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.From the passage, we know that “fashion” means _______.
A.clothes | B.many things | C.most of the popular things | D.everything |
Today fashions change quickly because _______.
A.newspapers are read every day |
B.information is sent by radios from one place to another |
C.new things are often shown on TV |
D.people quickly learn about what is happening in the world |
“There is money in fashion.” means _______.
A.clothes are expensive |
B.money comes only from fashion |
C.people like new things |
D.there are no fashions without money |