完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
What can a city do about litter(扔垃圾)? Garbage in the streets is a big problem. There are some answers to this problem. A city can buy more garbage cans(垃圾桶). ___ usually that doesn’t help much. In some cities,people don’t use garbage cans.
The police can ______. They can watch for litterbugs. Litterbugs are people who throw(扔) garbage on the ground. The police can tell them to ______! But sometimes even the police cannot help much. Some people don’t care(关心). They ______throw garbage on the ground.
All people must want to keep parks and streets ______. Advertisements(广告) can help. People can talk about the problem ______the radio and television. They can ask for help. You can ask for help. You can ask your neighbours to care about the ______.
There is a popular saying,“Every little bit counts. ”In a city,every little bit of litter makes a difference. Every little bit of garbage makes a city ______. Every “litter” bit of garbage in a garbage can helps to ______a clean city.
People can make a city clean or dirty. In fact,only ______can make the difference between clean and dirty.
A.But B.So C.Or D.And
A.use B.answer C.help D.save
A.leave B.stop C.stay D.1ie
A.also B.too C.never D.still
A.quiet B.clean C.different D.traditional
A.on B.in C.with D.to
A.school B.park C.house D.city
A.clean B.dirty C.special D.green
A.sweep B.search C.make D.visit
A.people B.police C.parents D.students
My tears run down when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I 41 them?
Dad works from 7a.m to 9p.m. Mum does all the 42 . She also has to work in the vineyard (葡萄园). But I can’t do 43 for them. Every day she got up earlier than Dad. When I 44 call her at 7:30 in the evening, she is still working and 45 supper. How hard it is for a daughter to stop the 46 in heart! And even harder to keep back the tears. 47 only thing I can do is to promise her that I’ll study hard in the university. I also 48 her to take care of herself and dad. I can not live 49 them.
Mum says the happiest time for dad and 50 is when my sister and I return home. We play 51 in the room, watch TV or do anything we like, with dad 52 mum cooking together in the kitchen. It is 53 the happiest time for me. I’ve never thought my holidays at home could be so 54 . I wanted to do more housework because mum really needs more rest.
Love, sometimes, doesn’t need too many 55 . We may be too shy to say the warm word out. Then give them a call and tell them you miss them.
A.was calling B.call C.will call D.called
A.exercises B.homework C.problems D.farm work
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
A.hardly B.seldom C.never D.once
A.isn’t having B.is having C.doesn’t have D.has
A.cold B.trouble C.cough D.pain
A.An B.One C.A D.The
A.order B.ask C.allow D.teach
A.with B.beside C.without D.except
A.him B.me C.it D.her
A.sports B.cards C.drums D.fire
A.and B.or C.as D.then
A.just B.even C.also D.still
A.tired B.slow C.free D.short
A.places B.words C.movements D.songs
Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son16 to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there.Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 17 food and clothes.And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 18 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was 19 in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 20 that she nearly took her own life.
Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government(政府) could help her but she 21 .
It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn't 22 asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God(神), asking for23 . She wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she24 writing it, she found she had no25 . She had to put the26 at a crossing. 27 the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades.They were all so 28 that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.
At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she 29 the money, she became 30 and said, “I'm told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”
A.sent B.ran away C.was sent D.escaped
A.worried about B.pleased with C.thinking about D.hearing of
A.known B.found C.told D.fallen
A.put B.hanged C.shown D.hung
A.sad B.happy C.tired D.clever
A.succeeded B.failed C.won D.lost
A.go B.fall C.get D.help
A.coats B.food C.houses D.help
A.ended B.started C.finished D.enjoyed
A.stamp B.money C.pen D.paper
A.food B.letter C.coat D.rubles
A.Badly B.Carefully C.Luckily D.Wonderfully
A.excited B.moved C.amazed D.surprised
A.saw B.received C.gave D.counted
A.angry B.thankful C.helpful D.worried
One’s education starts from family, especially from his or her mother. Here is a story__26__ happened in my childhood.
One Saturday morning, I was watching TV in the living room with my two brothers. My mum__27__ several apples of different colors and sizes. She put all the apples on the table, then __28__me and my younger brothers, “Which do you like ?”__29__ my younger brothers and I wanted the biggest one. __30__ I could say “ The biggest one”, one of my brothers stood up and said what I wanted to say.
My mum __31__ the biggest apple and said to us, “It is __32__to get the biggest apple. Many people want the best thing, but few really get it. Now let’s start a __33__. Look at the lawn(草坪) in front of our __34__. I’ll divide it into three parts. Each of you must finish pruning(修剪) __35__own share. The best and quickest one will be__36__the biggest apple.” I won the apple finally.
Since then, I have learned to try my best to succeed whenever I get a chance. I work __37__to get what I want. That was what my mother advised me to do. I feel very thankful to my mum because she taught me a very basic but the most __38__lesson. It is quite fair that we can get what we want __39__competing (竞争). My mother kept teaching us in this way and we followed her __40__ all the time.
I do believe that mother is the first teacher of children, who can teach them to be a No.1 pursuing person.
A.how B.what C.that D.when
A.wanted B.drew C.hid D.brought
A.told B.answered C.replied D.asked
A.All B.Both C.Neither D.Either
A.Before B.When C.Until D.After
A.ate up B.looked up C.picked up D.gave up
A.good B.strange C.bad D.polite
A.lesson B.party C.conversation D.competition
A.school B.church C.house D.library
A.my B.our C.your D.their
A.sent B.given C.shown D.shared
A.hard B.carelessly C.easily D.comfortably
A.expensive B.important C.difficult D.traditional
A.on B.without C.about D.by
A.advice B.example C.decision D.plan
Ever since I was little, my favorite season was winter. I loved to play in the snow and enjoy the hot chocolate. 1 , winter never gave me the special gift of snow on my birthday. I would ask my grandmother 2 it didn’t snow on my birthday. She would laugh and tell me I asked too many questions. 3 one day, she promised that she would make it snow on my next birthday.
That year, 4 my birthday, my grandmother died. I was sad but angry because she had promised to make it snow. The day of my sixth birthday, I woke up and ran to the window, 5 to see just one snowflake. But there was no snow. I felt mad at my grandmother. She had broken a promise.
By my sixteenth birthday, I 6 all hope of getting my snow, even though I still wished for 7 . During my party, I stayed with my friends and family and was truly happy. I 8 the best time ever! Then I saw the white snow 9 down all around. I was so excited that I ran around screaming and laughing. My friends all laughed 10 me, but I didn’t care.
When I 11 home, my grandpa said he had a gift for me. I was 12 because he had given me a gift. It was a small white box, which looked old. I opened it. There was a crystal snowflake(水晶雪花) with a card that 13 , “Happy Birthday.”
How could this be? My grandpa said it was my grandmother’s final 14 on my “sweet sixteenth”. I cried.
I was 15 that my smiling grandmother angel was and had been watching over me.
A.Certainly B.Unluckily C.Importantly D.Luckily
A.when B.how C.whether D.why
A.But B.Or C.Then D.So
A.on B.after C.before D.in
A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hope
A.was losing B.lost C.would lose D.had lost
A.it B.her C.him D.me
A.had B.was C.played D.feared
A.fell B.to fall C.fallen D.falling
A.with B.at C.from D.off
A.went B.left C.got D.entered
A.excited B.confused(困惑的) C.pleased D.satisfied
A.wrote B.said C.explained D.appeared
A.order B.mistake C.wish D.decision
A.certain B.angry C.sad D.anxious
根据短文的内容,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选择最合适的答案填在括号里
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day. It usually 41in February. Everyone in 42 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually helps his parents 43 their house and do some 44 and other housework. 45 that day everyone in China eats 46 , New year’s cake and some other 47 food. Li Lei likes New Year’s cake, 48 Wang Lin says jiaozi is better than New Year’s cake. He thinks jiaozi can 49 us good luck. Chinese people eat the New Year’s cake and jiaozi in their houses. 50 happy they are!
A.come B.gets C.comes D.get
A.American B.China C.England D.Canada
A.decorates B.decorate C.decorating D.decorated
A.cleaning B.fishing C.shopping D.cook
A.On B.In C.Of D.About
A.eggs B.meat C.jiaozi D.zongzi
A.delicious B.bad C.fast D.worse
A.and B.but C.or D.so
A.get B.bring C.take D.carry
A.Much B.Very C.How D.What