Finding your first job after leaving school,college or university is probably the hardest job hunting exercise you’ll ever face. However, there are some simple methods that can give you advantages over other first time job seekers.
First time job seekers have the hardest time in finding their first job. In the case of graduates, many universities will have dedicated placement personnel who will assist students in finding their first job. Specialist tutors are also likely to have a network of individuals in the commercial world who might occasionally take on recent graduates, so never underestimate the help that you can get from this area. It’s always worth asking your fellow students where they spent any job placement years and you can see if it’s worth approaching any of those companies. People generally like to help others, so don’t be afraid to ask for any assistance that you can get freely like this.
Similarly, if school and college leavers have an interest in a particular subject, they should talk to their teacher or lecturer in that subject and discuss career options. It could be that they could point you in the right direction by at least identifying companies that could use your particular skills.
The problem that many younger people have is that they simply don’t know what they want to do once they have finished their education. Therefore, it’s important for anyone leaving education to understand their own strengths and to determine what their particular skills are. The student job seekers should put a CV (履历) together based on what they’d like the employer to consider. Highlight your education, but instead of focusing on the actual qualifications and talk about the amount of learning that was involved. If you have completed any kind of work during your student work, be certain to mention it and what you gained from it.
Although a CV isn’t the only factor in helping you find your first job, it’s still a potential door-opener, so you should make it a document that is a compelling sales tool for you. From the passage we learn that _______.
A.graduates often underestimate the help from specialist tutors |
B.it is definite that first time job seekers will fail several times |
C.a first time job seeker needn’t emphasize his education while looking for jobs |
D.it is important for first time job seekers to learn some simple methods |
While looking for their first job, graduates are advised to refer to _______.
A.specialist tutors and their parents |
B.managers of different companies |
C.specialist tutors and their fellow students |
D.placement personnel and employers |
Why is it important for school and college leavers to determine their particular skills?
A.Because it can help them find a job suitable for them. |
B.Because their teachers will ask them to talk about the skills. |
C.Because their lecturers will give them a lecture about the skills. |
D.Because most of them don’t know about their particular skills. |
What do we know about a CV of first time job seekers?
A.A CV should focus on actual qualifications. |
B.The amount of learning needn’t be mentioned in a CV. |
C.It is necessary to mention the work they have completed at school in a CV. |
D.People needn’t care about a CV because it isn’t important. |
What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Overcome difficulties in finding jobs |
B.Find your first job |
C.Meet your first employer |
D.Make a successful job interview |
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, intermediate and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with present activities. Such goals can be achieved in a week or two, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation (基础), our long-term goals cannot be achieved without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the time and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school years, or they could extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you never allow yourself to become discouraged. As you complete each step, you will have more belief in your ability to grow and succeed.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static (静态的) thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. The long-term goals mean______.
A.something static and easy to get if we complete our short-term goals |
B.something easy to reach if we complete a short-term goal in time |
C.nothing but our dream![]() |
D.a lot, such as a dream, and aspiration (热望) or a wish in our life |
When we complete each step of our goals, ______.
A.we will win final success | B.we become down-hearted |
C.we should encourage ourselves | D.we should think about changing our goals |
It is the most important for us student
s to have ___________ first.
A.long-term goals | B.intermediate goals |
C.short-term goals | D.dreams of future |
Which of the following titles is best for this passage?
A.Three Kinds of Goals | B.How to Reach Goals |
C.Changeable Goals | D.Moveable Goals |
Kerry and Alice were both artists in Britain. They taught drawing and painting at Cambridge University. Although they were friends, each thought oneself to be the better painter.
One day, Kerry promised marriage to Alice. Surprised and pleased by the offer, the girl was not sure whether she would spend her future as a wife or a painter. After a moment she replied as follows, "Each of us must paint a picture. If yours is superior to mine, you can make me your wife. If not, please drop the question." Then it was decided to give it the following day.
The next morning. Alice hung her picture on the gate. It showed a bunch of flowers and won high praise from everyone who passed by. In fact, a crowd collected in front of her masterpiece and fixed eyes on it.
Several hours passed. Then Kerry was seen coming along to the gate with what appeared to be a beautiful leather suitcase in his hand. When he finally stopped before Alice, the girl artist brushed like a rose and agreed to marry him without any hesitation. Why?What did Alice think Kerry's offer?
A.She liked Kerry, but she didn't expect him to promise marriage to her. |
B.She didn't want to marry anybody. |
C.She didn't like it at all. |
D.She thought the offer wasn't polite. |
In the sentence "If yours is superior to mine, you can make me your wife"。 "superior to" here means ____.
A.not so better than | B.better than |
C.so good as | D.as good as |
Which of the following is true?
A.Kerry didn't accept Alice's suggestion. |
B.Kerry wasn't sure of his painting so he dropped his offer. |
C.Kerry did go the next day, but he failed to take a picture |
D.Kerry agreed to Alice's suggestion. |
Alice's picture won high praise because ____.
A.it was true to nature | B.the flowers were red |
C.it showed so large a bunch of flowers | D.people felt it strange to hang it on the gate |
The "leather suitcase" was in fact ____.
A.a real one | B.a painting drawn by Kerry |
C.a box with a picture in it | D.made up of leather |
When he took office, George W. Bush, son of former president George Herbert Walker Bush, became the first son to follow his father into the White House since John Quiney Adams followed John Adams in the early 19th century.
Bush was born on July 6, 1946, in New Haven, Connecticut, the first child of George Herbert Walker Bush and Barbara Pierce Bush. Although George Herbert Walker Bush began his career in the oil industry, he finally served as a congressman(国会议员), and vice(副) president and president of the United States.
At the age of two,Bush moved with his parents from Connecticut to Odessa, Texas, where his father took up the oil business. After a year in Texas, the family moved to California for business reasons. A year later, the family returned to Texas and settled in Midland, where Bush lived from 1950 to 1959.
In 1959, again for business reasons, the family moved to Houston, Texas. In 1961 Bush left Texas and went to Andover, Massachusetts, to attend Phillips Academy, aboarding school(寄宿学校) that his father had also attended.
At Phillips, Bush played basketball, baseball, and football. He was best known for being head cheerleader. In 1964 he enrolled at Yale University in Connecticut.His father and grandfather had also attended Yale. At Yale, Bush was considered an average student, but he was popular with his classmates.
Bush graduated from Yale with a bachelor’s degree in history in 1968. Then he joined the Air National Guard and remained in the Guard until 1973. After earning his MBA from Harvard in 1975, Bush returned to Midland. Like his father, he first entered the oil industry as a “landsman(新手)”. However, Bush’s oil companies never enjoyed grea
t success. He took more interest in politics. He helped his father to become president and in 1994 he himself
was elected governor of Texas.
In the summer of 1999, Bush began to run for the president of the USA and on January 20, 2001, George W. Bush, hand raised, took the oath(宣誓) of office to become the 43rd president of the US.
What does the writer intend to tell us in the first paragraph?
A.George W. Bush is the first son in American history to follow his father into the White House. |
B.George W. Bush is the first son of former presi![]() |
C.John Quincy Adams and his father were both former American presidents. |
D.George W. Bush is the second one in American history to follow his father into the White House. |
We may learn from the text that young Bush ______.
A.got on very well at the universities |
B.was very good at basketball, baseball and football |
C.did everything as his father had done |
D.was a very successful politician like his father |
Which of the following is NOT true about George W. Bush?
A.Young Bush lived with his family in Texas from 1948 to 1961. |
B.He once studied at a university that his father and grandfather had also attended. |
C.He once ruled over an American state before he entered the White House. |
D.He once served at the Air National Guard for about five years. |
Geena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young. She was not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted to look like a movie star. “I have a lot of pictures from my childhood of me wearing sunglasses,” she says. “I used to wear them to watch TV.”
Early movie actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt. The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful
problem known as “Klieg eyes”. It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights. Actors wore sunglasses to give their eyes a rest. But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must.
Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street. Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffany’s. As a result, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies. In 1979, Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were worn by Jake and Elwood in The Blue Brothers. Tom Cruise wore Ray-Ban “Aviator” sunglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun. Then in 1997, Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban “Predator” sunglasses famous in Men in Black.
Of course sunglasses aren’t just a fashion statement. The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes against UV radiation. UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully. But you don’t have to give up style for safety. The choice of frames and lenses available these days is huge. So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach.What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A.The use of sunglasses. | B.The history of sunglasses. |
C.The sunglasses wearing. | D.Why movie stars like to wear sunglasses. |
Why did Geena David like to wear sunglasses?
A.She was a movie star. |
B.She wanted to follow a movie star. |
C.Wearing sunglasses was good to her eyes. |
D.It was good to wear sunglasses when wa![]() ![]() |
Early actors’ eyes hurt because ______.
A.they wore sunglasses |
B.they went out in the sun too much |
C.the lights on movie sets were too bright |
D.their scripts were written in very small writing |
Now people wear sunglasses ______.
A.just to protect their eyes | B.for fashion and to protect their eyes |
C.because of bright lights | D.because movie stars wear them |
London is the capital of the United Kingdom. It has about seven million people. The river Thames runs through London.
People from all over the world visit London to see Buckingham Palace, the Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey and the Tower of London. There are many museums, theatres and parks in London, as well as offices and factories. London began as a Roman settlement called Londinium. The plague(瘟疫) came to London in the 1600s, followed by the Great Fire of 1666. The city was badly bombed in World War II.
London is very slowly sinking into its foundations and the level of the river Thames is slowly rising. As a result, extra-high tides could flood a large part of London. To prevent this happening, a great barrier(屏障)has been built across the Thames at Woolwich. If very high tides happen, the barrier can be raised and London will be safe.London is the capital of _________, which began as a __________ settlement.
A.England; Norman | B.UK; Frenchman |
C.Scotland; English | D.UK; Roman |
According to the passage, from 1600 to now, ________ great disasters have happened in London.
A.one | B.two | C.three | D.four |
The reason why a great barrierhas been built across the Thames at Woolwich is that_________.
A.London is very slowly sinking into its foundations |
B.the level of the river Thames is slowly rising |
C.extra-high tides could flood a large part of London |
D.all of the above. |