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In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited.About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along.They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them.People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way.Someone shouted at them.The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about.The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的.No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.
Learning the language of a country isn't enough.If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country.You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself.Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree.But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement.Nodding (点头)your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty.
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means 'no'.At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up.If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble.Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人)——it's just not done in Thailand.
The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________.

A.were foreigners B.didn't have tickets
C.made a loud noise D.didn't line up for the bus

According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.

A.learn the language of the country
B.understand the manners and customs of the country
C.have enough time and money
D.make friends with the people there

In India it is considered impolite ___________.

A.to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B.to pass food with the left hand.
C.to eat food with your hands.
D.to help yourself at table.

To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.

A.a common (平常的)habit B.an important manner
C.a serious (严重的)trouble D.a bad manner

The best title (题目)for this article is ________.

A.People's Everyday Life B.Mind Your Manners
C.Shaking and Nodding Head D.Taking a Bus in England
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Heritage(遗产) is traditional customs, history and beliefs. We use the word "heritage" in many different ways. People talk about their family heritage, city heritage and national heritage.

Today, heritage is changing, The Internet connects people around the world. In many ways this is a good thing, because we can learn about the heritage of other countries, and we can show our own heritage to the world. however, some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing. In many ways, countries are becoming more and more alike(相似的). In most countries around the world, you can find KFC, Nike shoes, Starbucks coffee, American movies and so on. Some people think this is a good change, and others don't like it. You can decide whether or not it's a good thing.

However, everyone wants to protect traditional heritage, and sometimes this is hard. For examplewhen a new KFC opens in your citya traditional restaurant might have to close

That is why heritage protection is so important. Heritage protection is a simple thought. It means keeping your country's or your city's heritage alive. People do this in many ways. The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving(保护)old buildings. Some suggestions of heritage protection are making sure your kids speak your traditional language, and teaching knowledge about heritage to them.

The world is changing. No matter how it changes, never forget the heritage of our parents and grandparents.

(1)Is the heritage nowadays the same as it used to be?  

A. No. It's being changed by the Internet.

B. Yes. Traditional customs, history and beliefs never change.

C. It is not mentioned in the passage.

(2)The examples mentioned in the second paragraph  

A. show the importance of heritage

B. describe people's love for heritage

C. help people understand heritage better

(3)The underlined sentence shows that  

A. it is necessary to learn about the heritage of other countries

B. the writer is worrying about the traditional heritage protection

C. countries are becoming quite different in some ways

(4)The following statements are parts of heritage protection EXCEPT  

A. trying to change traditional customs

B. preserving old buildings

C. keeping traditional language alive

(5)What may be the best title for the passage?  

A. Internet and Heritage

B. Heritage Is Disappearing

C. Heritage Protection

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There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs out.

Price: £30(£66)

For more interesting things﹣Tel: 768﹣3647

Peng Lai Chun Restaurant

Yuxi Road

A Chinese restaurant.

Delicious and great value!

You can get a starter, a main course and a drink only for ¥18!

Book early because it gets busy!

Wednesday: Kids under 8 half price.

Tel:623﹣2972

Bookshop assistant

Dicken's Books

Lincoln Road

Monday﹣Friday, plus one Saturday per month

8 a.m. 4 p.m.

£8 per hour

Telephone 879﹣6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter

Summer Fashion Show

Golden Shopping Plaza

2: 00 P. M. Saturday

Men's and women's swimwear and summer wear.

See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.

All clothing on sale after the show for under ¥60.

For more information:goldenplaza@.com

(1)What can we know about the tent?  

A. It's pink.

B. It's for boys.

C. It's easy to fit together and take down.

(2)Why is it of great value to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?  

A. Because the food there is cheap and delicious.

B. Because it is very busy.

C. Because all kids can eat at half price on Wednesdays there.

(3)If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken's Books, she  

A. should call John Hunter at 768﹣3647

B. can earn at most £384 a week

C. A and B

(4)We can't  in Golden Shopping Plaza.

A. buy the clothing on sale for under $60 before the show

B. see women's swimwear or summer wear

C. see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions

(5)According to the information above, which of the following is NOT true?  

A. The assistant at Dicken's Books has to work for 8 hours a day.

B. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.

C. The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2:00 in the afternoon on Saturday.

There lived an old man in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the Second World War began, his sons were all made to join the army and all of them died in the battle(战争). The old man was heartbroken. He didn't have enough food and often went hungry. Nobody helped him and he didn't know how to go on living.

One cold winter night, the old man couldn't go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold that ice could be seen in his room. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities ever since.

Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldn't give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought over and over and found a way. He came to a police station and called out. "Hitler is a foolish pig!"

Out came a policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, "Don't say that in our village, sir!"

"I'm sorry, sir," said the old man,"I don't know it's Hitler's hometown."

"No, no, sir," the policeman said in a hurry,"It's the pig's hometown!"

(1)Why was the old man heartbroken?  

A. Because he had nothing to support his three sons.

B. Because he was made to join the army.

C. Because all his three sons lost their lives in the war.

(2)Finally, the old man got things to eat by  

A. asking the villagers for help

B. shouting to the police station

C. begging from door to door

(3)Actually the policeman  

A. hated Hitler as well as the old man

B. didn't want to help the old man

C. thought the old man was more foolish than pigs

(4)We can infer(推断) that the "village" underlined in the passage is   hometown.

A. the old man's

B. the pigs'

C. Hitler's

(5)The passage above is  

A. a science fiction

B. a funny story

C. a fairy tale

Sometimes it may seem that what you are learning at school will be of no use in the future. It may seem that you're wasting your life away. But you will be surprised to find how much of what you learnt at school is helpful to you one day. Three people were asked what they found useful at school, and their thoughts are shared below.

When I used to ask my teacher how to spell something, she often said, I don't know. Then she would take out the dictionary and look it up. She was not ashamed to say that she didn't know the answer. I learnt two things. You don't have to know _______; and if you don't know how to spell something, just get the dictionary out. Both are very useful lessons!

John Ring

Bicester, United Kingdom

In school, you also learn to deal with life in general. Little mistakes can seem to be very serious. Wear the wrong clothes and it seems that everyone is laughing at you. Get too close to a boy too fast and everyone talks about you. You want to go into a hole and die! But the truth is that life goes on. You might feel that what you did "wrong" will never ever be forgotten. However, if you can be brave and keep on, you will find that whatever happened will pass and you will start to enjoy life again.

Lindsey Smith

Boston, United states

We had a class called Guidance and in it we learnt about making good decisions in life. I found it pretty boring and didn't pay much attention. One day the teacher made us guess which appliance(家电)

we should buy first once we had our own homes. The answer was a fridge. I learnt that it was true once I had my own place. The first day I bought some chicken meat. By dinner time it smelled and I couldn't

even eat it! My housemate and I started saving to buy a fridge right away.

Robert Knight

Cape Town, South Africa

(1)Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语)

  

(2)Fill in the blank with one proper word to complete the sentence in John's thought. (请在John

的文段空白处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整)

  

(3)Find out the two little "serious" mistakes mentioned by Lindsey.(no more than 15 words)(请找出 Lindsey提到的两个"严重"的小错误,15词以内)

  

(4)Why is a fridge considered the first choice of appliance by Robert and his teacher?(请根据短文内容回答问题)

  

(5)What is the text mainly about?(no more than 15 words)(请根据短文内容回答问题,15词以内)

  

It seems that food deliverymen(送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules. (1)   They use mobile phones while driving.

These rude behaviors have caught the public's attention. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.

(2)   The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine(罚款) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. (3)  

To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems, noted CRI Online. (4)  Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned(禁止) from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year.

A. Some cities are also taking action.

B. What are the strict rules used for?

C. What makes deliverymen take such risks?

D. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.

E. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights.

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