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题文

A little knowledge can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?
If you are inside:
●Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. Do not get into a lift.
●Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you are outside:
●Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
●Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
●Check, take care of injuries (损伤) and help make sure people around you are all right.
●Watch out for aftershocks.
●Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.
●Listen to the radio for the latest information.
If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better      .

A.run into a lift
B.not stay in the bathroom
C.stand near large mirrors
D.not stand near windows

If you are outside during an earthquake,       .

A.you must move into a building
B.you cannot squat
C.you have to stop the shaking
D.you must move away from streetlights

After the earthquake, you should      .

A.look after injuries
B.not help the others around you
C.protect yourself without wearing shoes
D.not listen to the radio for the latest information

The passage is mainly about      .

A.what to do before an earthquake takes place.
B.what to do if you are in an earthquake.
C.how to escape from an earthquake when you are at home.
D.how to predict (预知) an earthquake in the open air.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
James wrote a play for television about a family who came to England from India, and the play was very interesting. It was bought by an American TV company(公司).
James was then invited to go to New York to help them. He lived in Washington, which is an hour away from New York by air. The plane was going to take off at 8:30 in the morning. So he had to be at the airport at about 7:30. He ordered a taxi for 6:30 and went to sleep. He forgot to wind the clock, and it stopped after midnight. Also the driver of the taxi had to work very late that night and he got up very late the next morning.
James woke with the feeling that something was wrong. He looked at his clock. It stood there silently with the hands pointing to ten past twelve. He turned on the radio and knew it was ten. He was late for the plane.
He was just preparing his coffee when the radio sent out another news, “Reports are coming in of a plane crash(飞机坠落)near Washington airport. A Boeing 707 fly to New York crashed shortly after taking off this morning. Plane number 2234…” James suddenly turned pale(苍白).
“My plane,” he said aloud. “If I haven’t been late, “I’d have been on the plane!”
根据短文内容,判断各句是否符合短文意思,符合的 “T”,否则 “F”。
James was a writer from England.
The driver came to pick him up on time.
James was lucky because he was not able to get on the plane.
The plane crashed while flying towards London.
Sometimes bad things can change into good ones.

阅读理解(共2小题)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed (包装的)lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.
Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”
However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make of them.”
But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy (起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”
Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead.
So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country.
And it seems that the changes have begun.
Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”
How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?

A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four

____ would like the children to have the school meals.

A.Cath
B.Susan
C.Kaz
D.Jamie

Jamie thought ______ were healthy food

A.stews and curries
B.burgers and pizzas
C.chips and fizzy drinks
D.sandwiches and coke

The last two paragraphs (段落) show that________.

A.There’s a salad restaurant in every school
B.salad is the only healthy food for students
C.schools have begun to cook healthier food
D.the government doesn’t care about school dinners

What is the best title for this text?

A.Healthy Food
B.Unhealthy Food
C.Packed Lunches
D.School Dinners

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
D
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache.But English is very easy for me.I’m good at it.I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I learned English first, it was fresh for me.I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it.Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark.How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder.Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice.I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language.I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary.Then practice again and again, never be tired.And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question.I must make it clear by asking our English teacher.How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels.They help me understand a lot of things.So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also write English diaries.English has become a close friend of mine.
根据短文内容选择答案
Why do some students often “have a headache”?

A.Because they are easy to catch a cold.
B.Because it’s often very cold
C.Because they think English is easy.
D.Because they don’t think English is easy.

The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.

A.kind
B.interested
C.angry
D.strict

The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.

A.I got a good way
B.I had a good idea
C.I did badly in the exam
D.I did well in the exam

The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.

A.English is full of stories
B.English is full of jokes
C.his teacher often teaches them nice English songs
D.of nothing

Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

A.Speaking bravely.
B.Writing to foreign friends.
C.Reading aloud.
D.Writing English diaries.

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
C
I suppose when you grow up in one place, you have friends whom you’ve known since childhood.But as a child who moved a lot, my oldest friendships are with my cousins.
On our return from Guam, my parents, sisters and I walked off the plane in Alexandria.All my cousins were there to meet us.
I was excited to see them again.The last time I’d seen Don, Sherri and David was two years before.That summer we’d caught fireflies(萤火虫) and watched Don and his friends play a game.Some boys acted like a bull(公牛) with a rope(绳子).His friend held the rope and Don rode on it.When Don fell off, he got up and tried again.
Just like riding that bull, Don put his heart into everything he did.As a young man he was told he got cancer(癌症).But he fought it and never gave up.Like what he did that summer, he held tight(紧紧地) , falling off a few times and trying again.I was excited and proud of my cousin for planning and going after his dream.I wished his ride would have lasted longer.
The writer and his family returned to Alexandria________.

A.by boat
B.by ship
C.by air
D.by train

The writer and his cousins________in the summer two years ago.

A.became good friends
B.moved to Guam
C.rode a bull
D.caught fireflies

What does the underlined word “held” mean in the passage?

A.抓住
B.容纳
C.扣留
D.举办

When did Don know he got cancer?

A.When he was born.
B.When he was a young man.
C.Two years ago.
D.Last summer.

From the last paragraph, we know Don is a man who__________.

A.is very shy
B.never gives up
C.has a bull
D.is very foolish

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
B
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language.Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example.If you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways.It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too.If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listene rs can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily.Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change.Let’s se e the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”
“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.
From the passage we know that___________when we are learning English.

A.we shouln’t put every word into our own language
B.we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary
C.we need to put every word into our own language
D.we must read word by word

The writer thinks it is___________in learning English.

A.difficult to understand different sounds
B.possible to remember the word order
C.important to master the rules in different ways
D.easy to master the rules for word order

We can learn from the passage that___________.

A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C.sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

“She only likes apples,” ____________

A.is the same as “Only she likes apple”.
B.is different from “Only she likes apple”.
C.means “She likes fruit except apples”.
D.means “She doesn’t like apples”.

Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Different Orders, Different Meanings
B.How to speak English?
C.How to Put English into Our Own Language?
D.How to Learn English?

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