任务型阅读(2×5=10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及1-5小题要求,写出正确答案。
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We had great fun playing in different places. On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and 81. (swim) in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy and humid(潮湿的). We visited two museums in Central Park. 82.We saw many old things. On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy and windy. We walked in the city.83. We bought some interesting things and ate some delicious food. On Friday, the weather was cool. We went hiking in the mountains.85. 我们很累但是感到很高兴。I really enjoyed my vacation.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(仅填一词)
将划线部分改为一般疑问句。
?将划线部分改为同义句。
We bought .When did they go hiking?
.将画线部分译为英语。
.
阅读表达(计10分)
A recent survey found that only 9 percent of teens in the United States smoke cigarettes(香烟). That’s down from 23 percent in 2000. While this is good news for the US’s overall health, tobacco(烟草)use is still a problems.
Cigarettes can cause many diseases. Although they know about the health problems, teenagers still smoke. According to the American Lung Association(美国肺病协会), every day almost 3,900 children under 18 years of age try their first cigarette, and more than 950 of them will become daily smokers. If it goes on like this, 5.8 million children alive today will die as a result of smoking.
The Truth Campaign is working to end teenage smoking. Their latest activities uses social media(媒体) to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking. “If we all join forces, smokers and non-smokers, we can end smoking once and for all,” the campaign website explained. The campaign encourages teens to learn the facts. “ We are not here to criticize(批评)your choices, or tell you not to smoke. We are here to arm everyone, smokers and non-smokers, with the tools to make change,” they say.
根据短文内容,回答问题:(答案不超过5个单词)According to the survey, how many American teenagers smoked in 2000?
______________________________________________________________What can cigarettes cause?
______________________________________________________________What do almost 3900 children under 18 years of age do according to the association?
______________________________________________________________What’s the aim of the Truth Campaign?
______________________________________________________________What does the campaign encourage teens to do ?
______________________________________________________________
任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than crying for help.That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl.A year later,Hong’s mother left home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.Everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders. He managed to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen and go on to study as well.
Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family.He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister.He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school. A few years later,he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen,he worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for her,and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public,he became a hero in people’s eyes.But Hong refused offers from others.He said he felt encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work.
Through his hard life,he has grown up from boy to man.
Hong’s birthplace |
Xihua County, Henan Province |
His family background |
Hong came from a |
His |
|
His mother left home when he was __ |
|
What Hong did in face of |
Hong climbed trees to get |
Hong |
|
He managed to go to |
|
While he was in college, he sent his sister to school as well. |
|
Hong Zhanhui’s decision |
He depended on |
You can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit CO₂and other greenhouse gases, which are closely connected to the big problem of global-warming (全球变暖).
WAY 1: Bring your own cup to Starbucks. You’ll get a 10-cent discount, and it’s one less paper cup to end up in a dustbin. The store won’t create more waste when they throw away a cup.
WAY 2: Turn off your computer. If you don’t do that, your PC is still using energy. Turning off a monitor (显示器) for 40 hours a week may only save $ 5 a month, but it reduces CO2 by 750 pounds.
WAY 3: Reuse plastic bags. Instead of throwing away 100 billion plastic bags a year, try and get a second, third, or tenth use out of them. Better yet, next time you shop, try a reusable bag. Oil that is used for making just 14 plastic bags would run your car for one mile.
WAY 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroom. Most of the toilet paper we use is made from trees found in forests. If every family replaced(替换)one roll of toilet paper with a recycled one, 424,000 trees would still be standing.
WAY 5: Plant a tree. Adding green to your garden is beautiful and earth-pleasing. Just one tree will help make cleaner air and save the environment from 5, 000 pounds of hot CO2 each year.How many ways are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
What will happen if our PC is turned off when it isn’t in use?
A.It will help to save much money. |
B.It will help to reduce a great deal of CO₂. |
C.It will save a lot of oil that runs your car for a mile. |
D.It will be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees. |
Which ways suggest recycling or reusing of things?
A.Ways 3 & 4. | B.Ways 2 & 3. |
C.Ways 3 & 5. | D.Ways 2 & 4. |
How do these ways do good to our environment?
A.They all help reduce the use of energy like electricity. |
B.They all cut down the number of the use of paper. |
C.They all produce less greenhouse gases as a result. |
D.They all help protect our trees and forests. |
What are the uses of planting a tree?
A.To make your garden beautiful |
B.To help make cleaner air |
C.To save environment |
D.All of above |
Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll---one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.
When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third… A doll a year never arrived late.
“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy’s mind until one day her father gave the answer.
Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的) in her eyes.
Her mother’s story being recalled, Amy got an idea.
It was Joyce’s birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:
Dear Joyce,
I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth
Birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.
Love, Angel of Joy
Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.We can tell from the story that Joyce is _____
A.Amy’s daughter | B.Amy’s mother |
C.the grandma doll | D.Angel of Joy |
Why did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy?
A.Amy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls. |
B.Amy looked like a doll when she was a little girl. |
C.Joyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents. |
D.Joyce had never got the dream doll from her parents. |
Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?
A.Amy | B.Angel of Joy |
C.Joyce’s parents | D.Amy’s daughter |
The underlined word “clasped” means “______” in the passage.
A.held | B.threw | C.made | D.bought |
What can we learn from the story?
A.Dolls are every little girl’s dream toys. |
B.Grandma dolls are best gifts for parents. |
C.Parents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”. |
D.Parents’ birthdays are very important. |
Dear Sir or Madam.
Last Thursday. I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King's Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company.
The train didn't come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didn't give us any reasons for the delay(延迟). We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. As a result, I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.
What's more, the service on the train was also very poor. The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily. we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air conditioning (空调系统) and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we reached King's Cross, the temperature was over 40℃.
Because of your poor service. I feel you should pay me compensation(赔偿).
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
David RobersonWho wrote the letter?
A.David Roberson | B.Madam | C.Sir | D.The company |
When did the train leave Glasgow?
A.At 8:00 a.m. | B.At 8:40 a.m. |
C.At 9:00 a.m. | D.At 9:20 a.m. |
How long did David stay on the train?
A.40 minutes. | B.30 minutes. |
C.70 minutes. | D.Over 5 hours. |
What could David buy on the train?
A.Hot dogs. | B.Sandwiches. |
C.Soft drinks. | D.Hamburgers. |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.David failed catching the plane from London to Frankfurt. |
B.David was very pleased with the trip. |
C.The service of the company was very poor. |
D.There was something wrong with the air conditioning on the train. |