Should we be afraid of sharks? Maybe not. New research into the reasons for shark attacks (攻击) suggests that sharks don’t like the way humans taste! In fact, most people who are attacked by the shark are still alive after receiving only one bite (咬). Why is this?
There are many opinions to explain why sharks sometimes attack people. One opinion is that sharks are just curious (好奇的). We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment, so they are not afraid of anything. Naturally, that means they are curious when they meet something unusual. Because they don’t have hands or feet., the only way they can find out an object is to bite it! It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason, and then swim away.
Scientists also say that sharks would not waste energy trying to eat a human, as we have a lot of bones (骨头). It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks don’t have hands, and they can’t pull the meat off our bones. Maybe that’s why they only bite us once. Unluckily, one bite from a large shark is serious enough to hurt people greatly!
Another opinion is that sharks attack humans by mistake. Some sharks may sometimes mistake humans for a seal. An example of this is when a shark attacks a surfer. A surfer lying on a surfboard looks like a seal when seen from below. Sharks like seals because they have thick fat.
Whatever the reason for shark attacks on humans, sharks should be afraid of us. Sadly, we kill almost 40 million of them each year.What happens to people attacked by sharks?
A.Most of them become blind. |
B.Most of them become deaf. |
C.Most of them died. |
D.Most of them are still alive. |
How do sharks find out about an unusual object according to the passage?
A.By biting. |
B.By smelling. |
C.By touching. |
D.By killing. |
Which sentence about sharks is true?
A.Sharks pull meat off bones when they eat. |
B.Sharks might mistake humans for seals. |
C.Sharks like to attack surfers because of their thick fat. |
D.One bite from a shark is nothing serious. |
What would the author(作者) write the passage mainly for?
A.To tell surfers to stay away from sharks. |
B.To ask people to kill sharks. |
C.To tell us why sharks attack people. |
D.To show that humans are much stronger than sharks. |
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Zhang Feng, a 23-year-old man from Zhengzhou, China, has developed a special kind of kungfu skill.He called it “Shaolin Sunshine Hand”.It allows him to generate (产生) enough energy with his fists (拳头) to put out candles up to three meters away.
I used to watch those Chinese kungfu films during the 80s and 90s.I used to love seeing kungfu actors make things far away with their fists, but at that time I knew it was not true.However, after I watched the video, I changed my idea. The video went very popular in China recently.It showed that the young man named Zhang Feng put out 15 candles in a line three meters away with air or energy generated by his flying fists.
You may say it’s not true, and you’re not the only one.But the young man actually invited two reporters from The Zhengzhou Evening News newspaper into his home to see his act and then film him doing it.The two reporters tried their best, but were only able to put out one of the 15 candles set 10 cm apart, and even blowing air didn’t put out all the candles.Zhang Feng, on the other hand, put them all out just by throwing punches (挥拳猛击).The two reporters were in awe and couldn’t explain how he did it.They said that Zhang Feng was a great Shaolin master.What did the writer use to think of it seeing kungfu actors make things far away with their fists?
A.It was so scary. |
B.It was too magic. |
C.He did not believe it. |
D.He thought it was true. |
Zhang Feng could put out 15 candles in a line with________.
A.his fists |
B.his mouth |
C.a newspaper |
D.blowing air |
Why did Zhang Feng invite two reporters to his home?
A.Because he wanted them to interview him. |
B.Because he wanted to have a big dinner with them. |
C.Because he wanted them to watch and then film him doing it. |
D.Because he wanted to watch them put out the candles by throwing punches. |
The underlined phrase “in awe” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.恐惧地 |
B.敬畏地 |
C.漠然地 |
D.慌乱地 |
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Zhang Feng is 23 years old. |
B.Zhang Feng comes from Zhengzhou, China. |
C.Zhang Feng developed “Shaolin Sunshine Hand”. |
D.Zhang Feng can beat anyone by “Shaolin Sunshine Hand”. |
DHello! I am Dale.This is my jacket.It is red. I have a cup, a ruler and a pen.The cup is green.The ruler is yellow.The pen is black.What’s that? It’s a quilt.It’s purple.My favorite (最喜欢的) color is purple.I have a map.It is a map of China. Look! That is an orange.It’s not my orange.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。Dale’s jacket is green.
Dale has a yellow ruler.
Dale’s favorite color is black.
Dale has a map of China.
Dale has an orange.
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Hello! I’m an English girl.My first name is Lucy.My last name is White.I’m in No.3 Middle School.My father and mother are in No.3 Middle School, too.They are English teachers.My brother is in Nanchang University(大学).His name is Tony.I have a Chinese teacher.Her name is Wang Yan.She can speak (说) English well.She is a good teacher.I am an English __________.
A.boy |
B.teacher |
C.girl |
D.student |
My name is __________.
A.White Lucy |
B.Lucy White |
C.Wang Yan |
D.Tony White |
Tony is __________.
A.my father |
B.my mother |
C.my Chinese teacher |
D.my brother |
There are(有)__________ people in my family.
A.two |
B.three |
C.four |
D.five |
Wang Yan is __________.
A.a Chinese teacher |
B.my aunt |
C.an English teacher |
D.a student |
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I’m a Chinese boy.My name is Li Jian.I have a brother.His name is Li Qiang.Look! This is his telephone.It’s red. His telephone number is 138-5430-1234, and my telephone number is 159-5432-3456.My telephone is black.Li Jian is __________
A.a Chinese girl |
B.a Chinese boy |
C.an English girl |
D.an English boy |
Li Jian’s first name is_________
A.Li Jian |
B.Li |
C.Jian |
D.Jian Li |
Li Qiang is Li Jian’s___________
A.brother |
B.sister |
C.teacher |
D.student |
Li Jian’s telephone number is___________
A.138-5430-1234 |
B. 159-5432-3456 |
C.138-5433-142 |
D.159-5433-4563 |
Li Qiang’s telephone is___________
A.red |
B.black |
C.white |
D.green |
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、和C)中,选出最佳选项。
This is Paul and Ben.They are twins(双胞胎).They are twelve.This is their bedroom.It’s a nice room.There are two beds in the room.The yellow bed is Paul’s and that green one is Ben’s.T he twins have one desk and two chairs.The chairs look the same.Paul’s sweater is on his bed. Ben’s coat is on his chair.Their clock, books and pencil-cases are on the desk.Their school bags are behind the chairs.Paul and Ben are ________.
A. friends
B. brothers
C. sistersPaul and Ben have ________.
A. two chairs and one desk
B. two desks and one chair
C. two chairs and two desksPaul’s ________ is yellow and Ben’s ________ is green.
A. chair; bed
B. sweater; sweater
C. bed; bedPaul’s sweater is ________.
A. on his bed
B. on Ben’s bed
C. on the chairWhich is right(正确的)?
A. They are in the same room.
B. Their two beds look the same.
C. Their school bags are under the chairs.